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1954 Plymouth Savoy Hydrive

Discussion in 'Traditional Customs' started by 54HyDrive, Jul 14, 2014.

  1. 54HyDrive
    Joined: Jul 14, 2014
    Posts: 52

    54HyDrive

    Just Bought A 54 Savoy , Going To Rebuild The Flat Six .. Any Advice Is Greatly Appreciated . Pics ImageUploadedByH.A.M.B.1405320268.950081.jpg ImageUploadedByH.A.M.B.1405320332.349119.jpg ImageUploadedByH.A.M.B.1405320350.949229.jpg ImageUploadedByH.A.M.B.1405320362.983094.jpg


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  2. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,863

    George
    Member

    1st off..."Rat Rod" isn't an approved term on this Board, implies shitty work & lack of safety here. Use search, there are threads here on hopping up & dressing up the flatty & other aspect of the 49-54 Mopars. Quality Engineered Components (QEC) "73RR" here on the board, has adaptors for putting a modern A/T behind it if you want one. Looks like a solid car to start.
     
  3. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL

    Yes, lose the Hy-Drive. I am familiar with them from a buddy's car "back in the day". They are neither fish nor fowl, not fully manual nor automatic. It has fluid coupling AND a manual clutch, but doesn't shift itself, takes off in high (3rd gear of a 3 spd box) unless you choose to shift it through the gears. Also has a messy common oil supply for the engine and fluid coupling that takes about 12 quarts to fill it at oil change time.

    The advice from George (above post) is good. Either a smaller series Torqueflite or a GM automatic (aluminum case Powerglide or Turbo 350) would make a much better driver.

    Other than that, the car does look solid and has tinted glass to boot.
     
    Last edited: Jul 14, 2014
  4. 54HyDrive
    Joined: Jul 14, 2014
    Posts: 52

    54HyDrive

    Thanks For The Advice Fellas ... No More RR out Of This Guy .... So I Shouldn't Rebuild the flat 6 ?? Too Much Hassle ??


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  5. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL

    not saying that.......those are good engines......it's the transmission you have that you would benefit from replacing.
     
  6. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,863

    George
    Member

    It's a matter of what you want. Some think it's cool to add a 2X1 intake, split ex mans, ect. If that'll make you happy with an engine that still won't have a lot of zip go for it. If it was me...I'd drop a 318 in it, update the front with a shock relocation & disc brake kit, modern rear axle, ect. Just depends on if you want to keep it for the long haul, or if you tend to not keep things for long maybe not. Lot of Threads on dropping in a 318/360 & on updating the front end of the 46-54 Mopars. Drivability would be improved by a newer tranny.
     
  7. 54HyDrive
    Joined: Jul 14, 2014
    Posts: 52

    54HyDrive

    Some Of Those Ideas Sound Awesome , But I'm On A Budget So I'm Thinking Rebuilding The flathead and adding two carbs on it . Now My Question Is the transmission What Would Fit That Won't need too much modification on what I already have ???


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  8. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,863

    George
    Member

    There's the 2 carb intake, split ex mans, Fenton alloy heads & finned dress up parts that show up occaisionally. If he doesn't weigh in again PM 73RR about his adaptor.
     
  9. Rusty O'Toole
    Joined: Sep 17, 2006
    Posts: 9,744

    Rusty O'Toole
    Member

    If you are on a budget you can keep the flathead engine and Hydrive (Notice flatHEAD not flat engine).

    The Hydrive Plymouth used a special engine block with oil passages to feed the torque converter, oversize oil pan, as well as the special trans, and a different floor pan and firewall to the 3 speed model.

    In other words, you pretty well have to swap out the engine and trans to get rid of the Hydrive. And, there are problems with putting anything in there except the stock flatHEAD six (no room).

    I have worked on several of those engines and chances are you can have it running like a honey with a little work, and not very much expense. They usually don't need much to get them going.

    The down side is, they are not a fast engine and the trans is no way a performance trans. You will be able to keep up with normal traffic and cruise on the hiway at 60 or 70 but don't plan on winning any races. Maybe against a fat guy on a Rascal scooter, but look out for fast kids on bicycles lol.
     
  10. Rusty O'Toole
    Joined: Sep 17, 2006
    Posts: 9,744

    Rusty O'Toole
    Member

    How many miles on it? I would start by getting it running, doing a compression test and checking the oil pressure. This will give you the info you need on the engine condition.

    I don't change anything on the engine to get it going. Basically go over the ignition system, be sure you have sparks, be sure you have compression, feed it a little gas and see what happens.

    If it has been out of service for a year or more don't trust the gas, if it is bad it can ruin the engine. Either be sure it is ok or just disconnect the gas line and feed the fuel pump from a motorboat gas tank or gas can.
     
  11. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL

    One of my earliest engine swaps (1962) was a 270 Dodge hemi into my buddy's '53 Plymouth Convertible, the one I mentioned above that originally had a Hy-Drive. Had to move the steering gear to the left about an inch and a half for starter clearance, otherwise there was room......318/360 Mopar, small block Chevy, small block Ford, etc.
     
  12. Like 73RR said, check out www.p15-d24.com.
    I have a '53 Suburban wagon. Still running the flathead 6 it had when I bought it. Only thing I did to the motor was put on some Langdon headers. Fast? Hell No. Dependable and easy to work on? Hell yes. Seaport05.JPG
     
  13. 54HyDrive
    Joined: Jul 14, 2014
    Posts: 52

    54HyDrive

    Ok Update ... Motor Is No Good Missing Bed Pan, Water In It, Just Not Dealing With It. So Ive Decided To Go With A 350 Small Block .. ImageUploadedByH.A.M.B.1405399567.975772.jpg


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  14. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,863

    George
    Member

    Another bellybutton engine, what a shame....
     
  15. 54HyDrive
    Joined: Jul 14, 2014
    Posts: 52

    54HyDrive

    The one it has or The 350 I'm dropping in ?


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  16. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,863

    George
    Member

    Bellybutton=SBC everyone has one.
     
  17. xpittsx
    Joined: Feb 10, 2006
    Posts: 89

    xpittsx
    Member
    from Jersey

    Mad reliable tho!

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  18. xpittsx
    Joined: Feb 10, 2006
    Posts: 89

    xpittsx
    Member
    from Jersey

    A true kustom doesn't show with it's hood open anyways....

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  19. chopolds
    Joined: Oct 22, 2001
    Posts: 6,290

    chopolds
    Member
    from howell, nj
    1. Kustom Painters

    You tell'em Kenny!
     
  20. 54HyDrive
    Joined: Jul 14, 2014
    Posts: 52

    54HyDrive

    Still don't know what you mean , sorry not familiar


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  21. Rusty O'Toole
    Joined: Sep 17, 2006
    Posts: 9,744

    Rusty O'Toole
    Member

    As big a Mopar fan as I am, I vote for the Chev swap. Simply because they fit easier than a Mopar engine, and if you have one or can get one cheap it is probably the easiest and cheapest V8 to put in.

    Years ago I helped a friend hot rod a 37 Plymouth couple. He had a 350 Chev and a 340 Dodge on hand. We test fitted both, and I was surprised how much better the Chev fit. It seemed to have just enough clearance around the steering, starter, exhaust etc where the 340 was just a little too big.

    Hydrive is an advantage, because they are a long bulky transmission. Hydrive models came with different firewall and floor pan to make room. You should be able to use an overdrive type trans without too many clearance issues.

    By the way, get set to swap the rear axle too. Reason is, your hand brake is on the transmission. This will give you a better rear axle ratio. The old one is too low.

    The easiest way to get a hand brake is swap to a modern rear axle. I think Jeeps have a suitable rear axle, measure the width to be sure.

    We did put the 340 in, after getting a compact starter, different exhaust manifold, different oil pan etc but the Chev would have been a cinch, comparatively speaking.
     
  22. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,863

    George
    Member

    Some estimates are that 90% of rods have a SBC. Observations @ car shows show that's probably about it. It's gotten to the point of being sick to death of seeing them literally in everything regardless of brand. So..everybody has a bellybutton, & everybody has a SBC, so...SBC=bellybutton engine.

    37s are smaller. 318 will fit this with only minor fender trimming & a dent in the firewall(typically). It's not all that difficult to find 70s-80s Vans & Pick-ups cheap that also come with the rear sump set up to drop into the 46-54 cars. The 65-67 (or so) C Body axle is a bolt in on most Mopars from @ least 40 through 60. With a spring perch relocation Duster, 781-3 Mustang, Explorer & many others are the right width.
     
  23. xpittsx
    Joined: Feb 10, 2006
    Posts: 89

    xpittsx
    Member
    from Jersey

    Dude doesn't seem to like small block chevy engines.... I guess because everybody has them.

    When you think about it, why does everybody have one?

    1) cheap
    2) reliable
    3) decent power on a budget

    Seems ok to me!

    Go for it!

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  24. dodgeball
    Joined: Jan 18, 2012
    Posts: 29

    dodgeball
    Member

    If your going to do an engine swap....what's wrong with a Windsor motor and C4? I have a 289 in mine, it fits really well and is different.
     
  25. Rusty O'Toole
    Joined: Sep 17, 2006
    Posts: 9,744

    Rusty O'Toole
    Member

    If you want to rebuild a flathead Dodge, or other Chrysler product don't overlook Vintage Power Wagons. They have lots of parts, and they interchange with car motors. NOS pistons for $75 a set of 6, how can you beat that?
     
  26. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,863

    George
    Member

    If you want to be like everyone else....hell sell the Plymouth & buy a tri-50s Chevy or Camaro, just like everyone else
     
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  27. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,863

    George
    Member

    A 289/302, an Olds 455 be a bit tight and it wouldn't be something that's in every car.
     
  28. xpittsx
    Joined: Feb 10, 2006
    Posts: 89

    xpittsx
    Member
    from Jersey

    54HyDrive,

    Put whatever engine in your car that you like, it's your car. Don't just do something because of this or that, or to be different, or because George is sick to death of seeing them (hahaha!!!). There are tons of options. Do your research. Do what is in your ability and budget.

    Good luck and keep us posted!

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  29. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL

    ^^^^^^^I agree with this advice, even though I also agree with George about 'The Belly Button Engine'.
    But, if you have limited experience and this is your first build, it makes sense to do something that is
    relatively easy, yet requires attention to the basics, but WILL get finished. You can pursue something a little more adventurous in future builds.
     
  30. 54HyDrive
    Joined: Jul 14, 2014
    Posts: 52

    54HyDrive

    Thanks For All The Input ... I'll Post Some Pics Once I Have The Motor. And It Is My First Build Wish Me Luck .


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