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Technical internal engine temp?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by StefanS, Apr 29, 2015.

  1. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    Just out of curiosity, anyone know how hot the internal engine components get (cam, lifters ect.)? Anybody have an oil temp gauge? One of my lifters in my 235 has a crack and I'm thinking of using jb weld which is good up to 500°.
     
  2. R Pope
    Joined: Jan 23, 2006
    Posts: 3,309

    R Pope
    Member

    Don't try fixing a cracked lifter, get a new one. What cracked it? Never seen that happen.
     
  3. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    I'm honestly not sure. I'm sure it's been cracked the entire time I've owned the car. When I pulled the head, I was pulling the lifters to check for wear and when I pulled the cyl. 6 exhaust lifter, just the top came out but no lifter. I put it all back together and it's working but I'd rather stick it back together.
     
  4. R Pope
    Joined: Jan 23, 2006
    Posts: 3,309

    R Pope
    Member

    If the car has a Powerglide it will have hydraulic lifters, they are held together with a spring C-clip. The clip probably came out, and might be sitting in the lifter chamber. Don't use JB on it, replace the clip! That top piece has to move to allow the lifter to work right.
     
    loudbang likes this.
  5. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    I forgot to mention they're solid lifters, sorry. I'll post a pic when I get home.
     
  6. Mike VV
    Joined: Sep 28, 2010
    Posts: 3,329

    Mike VV
    Member
    from SoCal

    Oil normally runs a little hotter (20 to 40 degrees normally, "can" get hotter) than the water temp.

    A new lifter is in order...!

    Mike
     
  7. Why risk other damage?
     
  8. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    Will the new lifter on an old cam eat the lobe? I'm not opposed to getting a new lifter but at the same time, I don't want to wreck the cam. I know if the lifter comes apart at speed and I lose my exhaust valve it can get ugly but I've been running it for the last year literally every day until a couple weeks ago when I pulled the head. The thing is, number one and number 6 are the only exhaust valves that weren't burnt.
     
  9. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    Would a used lifter (not worn out but used) from another '54 235 work since they have identical cams? At that point they should have really close to the same wear pattern, correct?
     
  10. unkledaddy
    Joined: Jul 21, 2006
    Posts: 2,865

    unkledaddy
    Member

    Replace the bad lifter with a new one and break it in.
     
  11. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    I'll order it today. How many miles should i put on it for it to be fully broken in?
     
  12. GearheadsQCE
    Joined: Mar 23, 2011
    Posts: 3,670

    GearheadsQCE
    Alliance Vendor

    I would replace it with a good used one. "Good" means still having a convex or crown and no noticeable wear marks. If you do go for a new one, spin it up in a lathe and polish the surface with 600 grit wet/dry paper lubricated with mineral spirits.
    my $ .02
     
  13. Hnstray
    Joined: Aug 23, 2009
    Posts: 12,355

    Hnstray
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Quincy, IL

    I am not so sure that lifter is "cracked". My recollection is they are hollow lifters and the top is is separate piece from the lifter main body. In any case DO NOT replace it with a used lifter unless a new one is not available and only then with a very good used one showing little to no wear, if such a thing can even be found.

    The problem with used lifters is the existing wear pattern can be incompatible with the cam lobe wear pattern and thereby causing more wear/damage as those surfaces 'seat' to one another.

    As for damage should the lifter fail by coming apart, that shouldn't cause any subsequent catastrophic damage as the valve it operated will just remain closed. If it is an exhaust valve it will result a lot of back pressure as the exhaust cannot exit and the engine will lose power. An intake will cause a miss and power reduction, but no back pressure since no combustion will take place.

    Ray
     
  14. finn
    Joined: Jan 25, 2006
    Posts: 1,438

    finn
    Member

    Actually, if the lifter "came apart," that suggests there is a lot of lash in the system and it is likely the cam lobe was whacking the now free floating lifter with the high velocity flank of the lobe instead of accelerating it gradually on the ramp.

    Take a close look at the cam lobe for signs of distress. If the lobe is damaged, the cam and all of the lifters will have to be replaced.
     
  15. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    Before I pulled my head, I measured the valve clearance and every one of them was tighter than specs say they should be. The thing is, the motor started right up and ran smooth (up to 3000 rpm) for the last 11 months. I'm thinking the tight clearances are what burned my valves out. The lifter is working as it is now and opening the valve the same as the others. There have never been any metal shavings in my oil so I'm not sure it's wearing abnormally
     
  16. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    When I first noticed it, I was pulling the lifters out to check for wear. The lifter was all the way down in the block like a bunch of the others. When I pulled it out just the top came out but no lifter body.
     
  17. Rusty O'Toole
    Joined: Sep 17, 2006
    Posts: 9,756

    Rusty O'Toole
    Member

    Put in a NEW lifter. If the cam is in good shape it will not hurt or wear the lifter.

    If you can't get a new lifter, and put in a used one, it may or may not wear excessively. There is no telling. I once put an engine together that someone else had taken apart, without marking the lifters. About 1/3 wore out in a month, the rest were ok. So, it's a gamble.
     
  18. blowby
    Joined: Dec 27, 2012
    Posts: 8,663

    blowby
    Member
    from Nicasio Ca

    trying to visualize....
     
  19. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    With the amount of movement the lifter actually has, I can't imagine it'll be a "huge" problem. It has what, .016" of free play in it? When running the lifter's under constant load as well so it should hold everything in place until I can get a new cam/lifter set. If I'm replacing one lifter I may as well replace them all and put a 261 cam in it while I'm at it for a tiny performance boost
     
  20. Don't know if you can fix it with JB weld but a new lifter is about 5 bucks at NAPA. Give or take a little bit. They are not a part that cannot be purchased and are not a specialty part they are just a chebby part. Put the little darling in with a dab of cam break in lube and run it for a while above idle to about 2k then drive it like nothing ever happened.
     
  21. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    The cap was sticking out but it was as far down into the block as the cam would let it go making it so it looked like all the rest until I pulled it out
     
  22. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    I priced the lifter at napa, advanced and auto zone... $40 across the board. I can get one from chevs but I'd have to wait 2 weeks for shipping
     
  23. 270ci
    Joined: May 17, 2010
    Posts: 478

    270ci
    Member

    Actually, if an exhaust valve cannot open due to sudden breakage, you will get a major backfire through the intake, because that combusted hot pressure can and will exit out of the cylinder through the only path available....at the very next intake valve opening event. You'll have more than a loss of power as the one piston tries to re-compress that burnt charge on what should have been the exhaust stroke, and you'll be "awakened" with quite the racket when it blows the air cleaner off the carb. Ask me how I know.
     
  24. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,183

    squirrel
    Member

    Did you inspect the cam carefully? usually they need to be replaced or reground....and you need a whole set of new or reground lifters.
     
  25. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    No I haven't but I'm about to now. I'll post a pic of the lifter
     
  26. 40 bucks is for a set I just priced one at NAPA price range is 3.97 to 5 dollars and change for a single and they have them in stock. If you have one bad lifter and you are a mechanic and not a parts changer you replace the bad one. I think I know you well enough to know that you are not a parts changer.

    if you think you want to try a repair with JB weld you need to find the end of the crack and drill a 1/16-1/8 hole in the end of the crack, then you will need to open the crack up just like you were planning on brazing it, open to the bottom of the crack would be best, fill it and let it set until the JB weld is completely cured. Then you can use an *Arkansas lathe and cut it to size. It may of may not hold.

    As a side note I did pull a 302 jimmy down once that had two lifters that had been brazed. I am guessing that at one time these old inline 6s were prone to cracked lifters and the Jimmy was probably a farm truck engine and repaired in the barn late at night. It was a running motor and ended up getting new lifters on a reground cam shaft. I don't doubt that the engine would have run with the brazed lifters until it needed an overhaul or got turned into land fill. ;)

    *Drill press and a piece of Emory Cloth.
     
  27. Maverick Daddy
    Joined: Nov 26, 2008
    Posts: 4,440

    Maverick Daddy
    Member

    LIFTERS ARE CHEAP! MOTORS (engines) ARE NOT......Just replace it!
     
  28. stimpy
    Joined: Apr 16, 2006
    Posts: 3,546

    stimpy

    the lifter is $15 ( no name) or $31 ( sealed power) from rock auto and 2-3 days for delivery , replace the lifter , a dab of cam break in lube on it 2500 rpm for 20 minutes , change oil and its done
     
  29. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    Well s#@t why didn't they tell me that. I'm gonna have them get me one today
     
  30. StefanS
    Joined: Oct 7, 2013
    Posts: 1,310

    StefanS
    Member
    from Maryland

    Well...I just called my napa and now the guy said he can't get ANY lifters for me!?!? I took it out for the initial run after putting the head back on and it ran great so I don't know. When you guys re - torque the head, do you do it with the motor hot or cold?
     

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