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Hot Rods Building a 302 small block chevy

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by pollyrob74, Mar 21, 2022.

  1. pollyrob74
    Joined: Apr 26, 2015
    Posts: 6

    pollyrob74

    I'm building a 302. 283 block (bored to 4.00") 3.00" forged crank. I want to use 6.00" rods. now the snag- Pistons with a standard deck height 9.015 block-6" rods 1.5 stroke, I need 1.5 compression height pistons. I can't find them. I read on here to use standard 350 pistons but they are 1.560 compression height. Help
     
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  2. jimmy six
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 16,917

    jimmy six
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    CP, JE, etc will make them. Just different # on the to change the pin height. It’s either that or a slightly shorter rod lengh.
    If your starting from a 283 and want to be 50-60’s correct. Call it a 301. Old guys know what they are.
     
  3. greybeard360
    Joined: Feb 28, 2008
    Posts: 2,097

    greybeard360
    Member

    I built a similar setup before. I used 350 pistons and cut .060 off of the deck of the pistons. They were forged so there was plenty of deck to do that with. Your pistons may be different.
     
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  4. Jmountainjr
    Joined: Dec 29, 2006
    Posts: 1,881

    Jmountainjr
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I am one of the "old guys" mentioned and when much younger built a number of 301s and later 377s. Their attraction is the quick revving and fairly high RPM potential. Now I mostly build long rod 406s, so I am not against using them. However I personally would not use them in a 301. When Chevy introduced the 302 so the Camaro could race in SCCA they had a pretty clean slate and didn't go the long rod route. Must have had a reason.
     
  5. brigrat
    Joined: Nov 9, 2007
    Posts: 6,044

    brigrat
    Member
    from Wa.St.

    Following!
     
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  6. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,615

    squirrel
    Member

    Long rods help with rod angularity issues on long stroke engines, but are not really needed on short stroke engines. Why make life difficult for yourself for little gain?
     
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  7. I’m with Jim,,,,,,6 inch rods are useless in that combo .
    You won’t realize any gain at all,,,,,,but will spend more -money for the build .
    That engine will be a high RPM monster,,,,you don’t need the extra rod .

    edit,,,,,,,Jim didn’t say they would be useless there,,,,I did .
    Jim is much more tactful than I am,,,,LoL .

    Tommy
     
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  8. pprather
    Joined: Jan 10, 2007
    Posts: 8,811

    pprather
    Member

    Back in the day, guys would bore the 283, 1/8" over, 301 cubic inches, get the oversize diameter pistons, put it back together and make some noise.
     
  9. Tickety Boo
    Joined: Feb 2, 2015
    Posts: 1,776

    Tickety Boo
    Member
    from Wisconsin

    Been mulling over the same 302 project, I got a good s.j. 327 block and 283 crank but don't want to bend over for the nuts z-28 302 piston price :eek:
    You might want to mock up and check your block and may find the pistons top dead center at about .020 down on a standard factory undecked block. ;)
    A 400 small block I recently checked ranged from .020 down on #1 cylinder to .028 down on #8 cylinder o_O
    So those two factors could get you .030 closer.
    Also found a Silverlite cast 350 piston UEM-1436 with a compression height of 1.540, that gets another .020 closer.
    If all the stars aline your now only .010 over the block deck.

    Norb
     
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  10. GlassThamesDoug
    Joined: May 25, 2008
    Posts: 1,936

    GlassThamesDoug
    Member

    Ross, Arias.. others have pistons, Arias spec sheet has numerous dimensions you specify. Give them a call. Arias blank was same part number my Dad ran in 1976.
     
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  11. jimmy six
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 16,917

    jimmy six
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Arias is now at CP Pistons. CP has a great listing of “off the shelf” for so many combinations it’s unbelievable. When Nick Jr was alive every GMC piston I ran came from him. Now I use Ross. Every manufacturer I have ever used has been good even back in the 60’s when I started with Tom Toros at Venolia.
     
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  12. Truckedup
    Joined: Jul 25, 2006
    Posts: 4,660

    Truckedup
    Member

    Serious tuners have spent untold hours flogging engines with longer rods on dynos and the track..After trying different cams and even port changes there are small power gains that could matter in high buck racing...But not for the average garage builder..
     
  13. pprather
    Joined: Jan 10, 2007
    Posts: 8,811

    pprather
    Member

    OP has not been back since starting this thread.
     
  14. It's true they used the 5.7" rods.
     
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  15. GlassThamesDoug
    Joined: May 25, 2008
    Posts: 1,936

    GlassThamesDoug
    Member

    I'm using 5.7 rods in my current build. I like older long skirt TRW pistons as well. My current build has Std Bore TRW 302 pistons, old Alum Super Rods, GM steel 283 crank. I recently gave away a 67 sj camaro MN fresh 0.030 block with sj 302 nitrided crank, Alum Super Rods, Arias Pistons.
     
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  16. brigrat
    Joined: Nov 9, 2007
    Posts: 6,044

    brigrat
    Member
    from Wa.St.

    I bought a crank from the late great " I am Butch" for a 301 302 old school build a few months later he e-mailed me saying I needed radiused bearings, not familiar, fill me in please!
     
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  17. GlassThamesDoug
    Joined: May 25, 2008
    Posts: 1,936

    GlassThamesDoug
    Member

    Racing prep, cranks would have larger radius in rod throws. Check with "Competition Products" catalog on line, ...bearings have great descriptions.
    I just put a set in my 406 for a Stealth Crank build.
     
    Last edited: Jul 23, 2022
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  18. Brian Penrod
    Joined: Apr 19, 2016
    Posts: 218

    Brian Penrod
    Member

    Pick the ring pack you want to use and then use whatever rod length that attaches the piston and crank together.
     
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  19. GlassThamesDoug
    Joined: May 25, 2008
    Posts: 1,936

    GlassThamesDoug
    Member

     

    Attached Files:

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  20. Deuces
    Joined: Nov 3, 2009
    Posts: 26,615

    Deuces

    Dead set and hard headed???.. Maybe!
     
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  21. GlassThamesDoug
    Joined: May 25, 2008
    Posts: 1,936

    GlassThamesDoug
    Member

    Those wanting to build a sj 302. Look for a 283 truck engines.. farm, commercial trucks, they can have a 302 forged steel crank single notch flange. Military vehicles too.
     
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  22. indyjps
    Joined: Feb 21, 2007
    Posts: 5,393

    indyjps
    Member

    I don't care if OP gave up or not. It's good discussion.

    Most info I've found, long rod matters more with longer strokes, the benefit is reduced side loading. Most of benefit is at high rpm for sustained use, piston speed comes into play. How many of us are building for 8K + rpm for sustained use.

    I'd be inclined to spend money on heads first, then get the lightest rotating assy I can afford, before I specifically go for 6 or 6.125 rods. Also prefer stable ring lands versus very short compression ht pistons for long rods.

    If a 6" rod works for the combo, I'll use it. I wouldn't add it just for the hell of it then pay up for rods, pay up for pistons, and have to run a very short piston with questionable ring seal.
     
  23. brigrat
    Joined: Nov 9, 2007
    Posts: 6,044

    brigrat
    Member
    from Wa.St.

    I am liquidating (friend died) a 50 year collection of trifive cars & trucks and about 25 motors because of this discussion I will be checking for worthy blocks that I was just going to scrap.
     
  24. Oilguy
    Joined: Jun 28, 2011
    Posts: 663

    Oilguy
    Member

    I watched an interview with Dave and Ben Wenzel a couple of days ago regarding their 67 Z28 stock eliminator car which Ben bought new in 67. Dave stated that to get the 302 c.i., the bore from the factory was 4.002", not 4.00". Never heard or seen that stated before. The factory also increased the stroke to 3.005". Otherwise it would have been a 301 c.i. Doesn't really matter, just thought I would mention it. I did the math (which sometimes is reliable) and came up with 302.3 c.i.
     
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  25. GlassThamesDoug
    Joined: May 25, 2008
    Posts: 1,936

    GlassThamesDoug
    Member

    What is on the print...+/- that would be the factory tolerance. NHRA also had tolerances on stroke, obviously shops stroked to max tolerance, some shops advertise their cranks that way.
     
    Last edited: Jul 24, 2022
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  26. pprather
    Joined: Jan 10, 2007
    Posts: 8,811

    pprather
    Member

    302 cubic inch was important to meet the 5 liter engine size for some racing series, I believe.

    As opposed to the back yard builder who just wanted some easy additional cubic inches from their high revving small block.
     
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  27. Budget36
    Joined: Nov 29, 2014
    Posts: 15,196

    Budget36
    Member

    I recall reading it was for the TransAm racing?
     
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  28. 6sally6
    Joined: Feb 16, 2014
    Posts: 2,908

    6sally6
    Member

    Hope the OP knows you 'can' run pistons that are proud of the engine deck!
    Also.....Cometic makes custom thickness head gaskets ( they are proud of them though!)
    6sally6
    Long running debate on the long rod theory...... I like the idea of light/short pistons on the end of the rod.
    Less reciprocal weight is less weight to sling around at *+ grand!
     
  29. GlassThamesDoug
    Joined: May 25, 2008
    Posts: 1,936

    GlassThamesDoug
    Member

    Dyno would show +/-, Air gap intakes were Zero Gain. Just good for fuel anti percolating.

    I suspect rod length changes location of what RPM peak torque occurs, no net power change.
     
    Tickety Boo likes this.
  30. Wait a minute ,,,,,,worthy blocks you were gonna scrap,,,,,,,this does not compute !
    Please sell them to someone for scrap price before just destroying them .
    Put them on here and pay it forward,,,,,charge shipping cost only .

    Tommy
     

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