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Technical Dash Indicator Lights-Brights and Turns

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by jaw22w, Jun 7, 2022.

  1. jaw22w
    Joined: Mar 2, 2013
    Posts: 1,717

    jaw22w
    Member
    from Indiana

    I have a couple of issues. I built and wired this car about 7 years ago. I installed those little round LED turn and bright indicator lights for turn and bright indicators in the dash. I installed the 5/16" diameter lights. I have the 1/4" indicator lights in another car, and they are perfect. Why I went to 5/16" lights in the 2nd car, I don't know! The 5/16" lights are so bright that at night they will blind you. I have put a layer of green tape over the turns and blue over the high beam. I would like to get rid of the tape. I'm not very electrically minded, but I think a resistor would be able to reduce the brightness to a liveable level. Can anyone tell me what value of a resistor might work? Should the resistors be installed just before the light? I'm pretty sure I would need resistors at each light? A part number would be great. 12 volt system.
    The second issue I just noticed this morning. I started the car in a dark garage, which doesn't normally happen. I noticed that the high beam indicator had a very dim glow to it. Headlights not on. As I revved the engine, the light got brighter. It never gets near as bright as when I have the high beams on, but there is a glow.
    Is this a ground issue?
    Thanks for any help. As I said, I am not very electrically inclined.
     
  2. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 14,264

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    "LED's are off topic......" Moriarity
     
  3. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,758

    squirrel
    Member

  4. Jokester
    Joined: Jan 29, 2005
    Posts: 793

    Jokester
    Member

    I used a plain old every day paper punch and punched out little round dots of electrical tape and stuck them in the center of the lenses. Cut down the glare a lot, but still plenty visible. Cheap and easy.

    .bjb
     
  5. KevKo
    Joined: Jun 25, 2009
    Posts: 1,035

    KevKo
    Member
    from Motown

    Maybe a dab of paint on the lights would dim them a bit.
     
    deathrowdave likes this.
  6. lowrd
    Joined: Oct 9, 2007
    Posts: 418

    lowrd
    Member

    I have used my wife’s nail colors to dim down the brightness. Seems to work OK for me.
     
    egads likes this.
  7. BamaMav
    Joined: Jun 19, 2011
    Posts: 6,969

    BamaMav
    Member Emeritus
    from Berry, AL

    PhilA likes this.
  8. PhilA
    Joined: Sep 6, 2018
    Posts: 2,104

    PhilA
    Member

    Incandescent lights are much easier to dim, either by fitting a resistance in line or by finding a lower wattage bulb.

    Dialight still have some incandescent bulb holders. Their aviation ones are really nice, with push to test and rotate to dim (closes off a little shutters inside the lens).
    They're kinda expensive, though because lots of moving parts and airplane tax.

    Personally I would be wanting to find the cause of the current; remove the bright light bulb from the circuit, test meter set to DC Volts. COM probe to vehicle body, check wire from bright light circuit. Should be 0 with engine/ignition off. Start engine, see what the reading is. Then select AC volts and see if you get a reading. That'll tell you if it's crosstalk from the generator, ignition system etc. if you get AC but not DC.
    Start there. Might just be a faulty/dirty switch or a ground loop that's acting as an antenna and the lights you have are sensitive enough to light up from it (incandescent bulbs will not).

    Phil
     
    bchctybob and WalkerMD like this.
  9. Speed~On
    Joined: Apr 28, 2011
    Posts: 1,725

    Speed~On
    Member

    I am familiar with the bright LED lights you are currently using. Yes, they are indeed so bright that it's uncomfortable and distracting when they are on and you're driving, especially at night.

    As some others have suggested, I would recommend you look into purchasing old aviation dash lights. I own plenty of these style lights and they are great. They are typically from the WWII era and the quality of these pieces is something to behold. It's amazing some engineer put so much thought, design ques and quality into a dash light. You will pay a little more for these, but they look incredible, the quality is as good as it gets and they won't blind you.

    Here are some of mine.
    20220607_201629.jpg

    20220607_201614.jpg

    20220607_201722.jpg


    Here are some for sale.....
    https://www.ebay.com/itm/363632522146
    [​IMG]

    https://www.ebay.com/itm/384745833679?hash=item5994a384cf:g:DKoAAOSwyjtiEr~y
    [​IMG]


    [​IMG]


    https://www.ebay.com/itm/192357653820?hash=item2cc968dd3c:g:aaUAAOSwZaNaAhMy
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]





    https://www.ebay.com/itm/384847955052?_trkparms=amclksrc=ITM&aid=111001&algo=REC.SEED&ao=1&asc=20160811114145&meid=6d9c94895bd843579bd986734559b3c4&pid=100667&rk=1&rkt=8&sd=384847955052&itm=384847955052&pmt=0&noa=1&pg=2334524&_trksid=p2334524.c100667.m2042
    [​IMG]
     
    kadillackid likes this.
  10. deathrowdave
    Joined: May 27, 2014
    Posts: 5,018

    deathrowdave
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from NKy

    I know it’s off topic , I’m just offering help . My old OT Power Wagon has all mechanical gauges installed , with the OT indicator lights . I used a sharpie to coat the lens a few coats , all is fine at the moment .
     
  11. I've used the glass dye that they sell for leaded glass at hobby stores to 'tone down' the brightness. It's a tint, not paint, so it doesn't block all light, but you can paint on multiple coats to get the darkness you want.
     
    bchctybob likes this.
  12. The LED lights will have an internal current limiting resistor. You can open the light up and replace with one of a higher resistance (the one already there should be around 600 Ohms)., or just wire another in series (Doesn't matter which side), grab a few 1/4 watt resistors from 200 -2000 ohms, and try it out, until you find a brightness (or dimness) that is OK .
     
    bchctybob, fauj and firstinsteele like this.
  13. 1971BB427
    Joined: Mar 6, 2010
    Posts: 9,791

    1971BB427
    Member
    from Oregon

    I know the LED's are OT, but just a note here. They are voltage sensitive, so you can't reduce the voltage with a resistor, as they'll simply stop working. Buy some finger nail polish and paint the lenses to reduce light levels.
     
  14. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,758

    squirrel
    Member

    Hmmm....LEDs are kind of interesting devices. They have a "forward voltage", which you need to exceed to get it to light up. They also have internal resistance. And the ones you buy to use as indicators usually have a resistor built in, in addition. The brightness depends mostly on the current, and the current can be reduced by increasing the resistance...up to the point that the forward voltage drops below what's needed to make it light up.

    So, you can play with adding a resistor in series, as 36roadster suggested. It might get it to be dim enough without going out completely.

    But it sure would be more traditional to get an old panel lamp socket that holds an incandescent bulb. If there's room for it, some of them are rather large!
     
    bchctybob likes this.
  15. pprather
    Joined: Jan 10, 2007
    Posts: 8,876

    pprather
    Member

  16. Canuck
    Joined: Jan 4, 2002
    Posts: 1,104

    Canuck
    Member

    upload_2022-6-8_12-0-18.png
    upload_2022-6-8_12-1-12.png

    Lucas dash warning lights, used on cars and motorcycles up till 60s. Red, Green, Blue with small peanut bulb that is replaceable. (I searched on 60s Norton) 2 watt bulb. Available via swap meets or vintage english motorcycle dealers. Also a nice licence light from same era used on English cars (also used on original Cobras).
     
    kadillackid and bchctybob like this.
  17. bchctybob
    Joined: Sep 18, 2011
    Posts: 5,881

    bchctybob
    Member

    ^^^^ Now that's nice
     
  18. partssaloon
    Joined: Jan 28, 2009
    Posts: 788

    partssaloon
    Member

  19. PhilA
    Joined: Sep 6, 2018
    Posts: 2,104

    PhilA
    Member

    Just watch the early ones the plastic is hygroscopic and turns cloudy, particularly the red and blue ones. Yellow ones tend not to. That one there is still nice and pretty looking.
     
  20. Only if you don't use a current limiting resistor. The forward voltage across an LED is around a couple of volts, so the rest appears across the resistor. It is a basic voltage divider. Folks get confused between LED's which you can buy which are not in a housing, and don't have an inbuilt current limiter, which when forward biased (say across 12 volts) will burn out within a second, because it acts like a fuse. The ones sold in a bezel usually have an inbuilt resistor, which can be checked with an ohm meter (you will get around 600 ohms in one direction, and open circuit in reverse direction). To calculate your limiting resistor, just divide your voltage by 0.02 (20 mA), the answer is how many ohms you need. (12 volts / .02 = 600 ohms. 560 or 680 are standard E12 values, 1/2 watt is plenty)
    The less current, the dimmer the light, so putting in a higher resistance will decrease the light. 20mA is a rule of thumb for standard LED brightness.
     
    Last edited: Jun 8, 2022
  21. Cgrgrspt10
    Joined: Mar 22, 2014
    Posts: 92

    Cgrgrspt10
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Of course you can add a resistor in series to dim LEDs. Get a variable resistor and dial in the desired level, rake it out of the circuit, measure the resistance, and buy a pack of resistors about the level you measured. All less than replacing the little jewels, or you can develop a fetish for these things like I have and shop till you have enough of them.
     

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