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Technical SBC heads non harden seat's will they work or not

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by 1955 F-100 guy, Jan 21, 2023.

  1. 1953-55 F-100 guy
    Joined: Jul 15, 2010
    Posts: 522

    1953-55 F-100 guy
    Member
    from NE Pa

    SBC power Pac heads redone on my shelf--non harden seats will go on a 327 engine-- will be used 400 - 500 miles a year---will this work with today's gas or will it get damaged in a short time-- Thanks
     
  2. i7083
    Joined: Jan 3, 2021
    Posts: 209

    i7083
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I believe there is an additive you can use to help it.
     
    Kevin Ardinger likes this.
  3. Lloyd's paint & glass
    Joined: Nov 16, 2019
    Posts: 10,795

    Lloyd's paint & glass
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I call bullshit myself, but like he said, you can run lead substitute. If you were running in a Nascar race it might be an issue, but I've ran double humps without them for years, and the power pack heads on my El Camino have the original seats.
     
  4. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 14,227

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    Run it. It’s not your going racing.
     
  5. I’ve put probably a a couple hundred thousand miles on non hardened seats.
    No additives.
    If it’s a dump/log truck, I’d put hardened seats.
     
  6. Why only 400-500 miles a year?
    That’s a good weekend number
    What’s the purpose of not driving it?
     
  7. bchctybob
    Joined: Sep 18, 2011
    Posts: 5,850

    bchctybob
    Member

    I think it depends on how hard you work the engine. The 302 Ford in my ‘55 F100 sank the valves 1/8” after a few years. I moved 400 miles away and made several trips using it to pull the trailer hauling my tools, machines and cars. The heads were junk, but I worked it pretty hard.
    You will probably be ok in a hot rod that doesn’t work that hard.
     
    gimpyshotrods likes this.
  8. I’ve had em installed. Wasn’t much at all.
     
    mad mikey likes this.
  9. Lloyd's paint & glass
    Joined: Nov 16, 2019
    Posts: 10,795

    Lloyd's paint & glass
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I've seen the machine shop only change the exhaust seat, does that make any sense? The intake seat doesn't see any heat? Hmmmmm.... I did have the seats changed in one set of heads a couple of years ago, they cut them for bigger valves, but I feel like it was a waste of money lol
     
  10. 1971BB427
    Joined: Mar 6, 2010
    Posts: 9,781

    1971BB427
    Member
    from Oregon

    The machine shop I use told me that non hardened seats and valves re good for about 30,000 miles with unleaded gas.
     
    anothercarguy likes this.
  11. Exhaust is the only ones I’ve ever had done.
    Only because of it going in my bus
     
  12. At only 500 miles a year that’s good for 60 years.
     
  13. Lloyd's paint & glass
    Joined: Nov 16, 2019
    Posts: 10,795

    Lloyd's paint & glass
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Yeah I've seen it lots of times, I just feel like the chamber is a heat sink and the intake seat is seeing high temperatures also
     
  14. Hollywood-East
    Joined: Mar 13, 2008
    Posts: 2,134

    Hollywood-East
    Member

    The engine You described, Will with Out question do everything intended, An a Good "cleaning out" You'll never have a problem.
     
  15. The intake side is cooled by the fuel
    I’d like to see the temp difference between the 2 just out of curiosity
     
  16. lippy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2006
    Posts: 6,856

    lippy
    Member
    from Ks

    I'd bet there's 4-500 degrees difference. Lippy
     
  17. Well, I've been running freshened up 1970 351W in my coupe now for approx 46000 miles. Replaced a couple of valves with used ones, and did the seat angles at the time of re-freshening. Remember the machine shop telling me I could go without the hardened seats. (That was in 1995!) Haven't noticed any thing wrong with the way it runs, although it may be because I've been driving it over a long period.
     
    Deuces, Driver50x, bchctybob and 4 others like this.
  18. 327Eric
    Joined: May 9, 2008
    Posts: 2,201

    327Eric
    Member

    I have yet to need hardened seats in any of my Small Blocks. Valve seat recession is usually a result of high RPM, High heat/load. a typical Street Machine will not encounter those conditions. I do have a set of 186 heads that need new Valve seats, but the damage was done due to bad valve guides per my Machinest.
     
  19. theHIGHLANDER
    Joined: Jun 3, 2005
    Posts: 10,700

    theHIGHLANDER
    Member

    Hardened seats make machine shops money in most cases. If you occasionally add a few gals of race fuel there's enough lead in it to cover your efforts for many years to come. Add 1 or 2 gallons once a year. Or if you can get old school AV gas that works too. I'm just not a fan of snake oil substitutes.
     
  20. Doublepumper
    Joined: Jun 26, 2016
    Posts: 1,792

    Doublepumper
    Member
    from WA-OR, USA

    Might depend on the engine and how it's run. I once found a NOS head for an off topic engine that had non hardened seats. Didn't want to run it because I had my doubts it would last, but was told no biggie. It lasted about ten thousand miles (not very long) before the seats were hammered. I had hardened seats installed and drove it another thirty thousand miles before selling it. Soft seats didn't work out for me.
     
    S.E. SCHROER and bchctybob like this.
  21. Budget36
    Joined: Nov 29, 2014
    Posts: 15,202

    Budget36
    Member

    I too think it’s the heat from exhaust is why they use them. The 218 I have came from a ‘49 Plymouth, I refaced the seats by hand, the exhaust was definitely harder than the intake seats. But I have no idea if the seats had been changed in the 70 years prior.
     
    bchctybob likes this.
  22. 57 Fargo
    Joined: Jan 22, 2012
    Posts: 6,124

    57 Fargo
    Member

    I have yet to put hardened seats in anything and I put thousands of miles a year on my junk. Another one of those things that no one has told my old cars doesn’t work.
     
  23. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 24,476

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I never don't have them installed.
     
  24. texasred
    Joined: Dec 3, 2008
    Posts: 1,221

    texasred
    Member
    from Houston

    if you live in an aera where E15 is taking over it wouldn't hurt to have them installed
     
  25. s55mercury66
    Joined: Jul 6, 2009
    Posts: 4,367

    s55mercury66
    Member
    from SW Wyoming

    A machine shop is going to want to make sure that there will be no issues for them to have to cover, and you can't blame them for that. However, I am also running stuff on unleaded fuel without any problem. If you want the absolute best, go with hardened seats. If you're building something that is never going anywhere but the car show or parade, I wouldn't worry about it. 500 miles a year? I would see how it runs before tearing into anything. I wonder how many engines are out there, installed, with high dollar rebuilds, that won't even start and run do to just-sitting-there-in-the-garage issues.
     
    Last edited: Jan 28, 2023
  26. Mimilan
    Joined: Jun 13, 2019
    Posts: 1,247

    Mimilan
    Member

    We didn't bother on the 283 in our 57.
    But we sometimes blend all the old leaded race-gas from our race car. [why waste it?]
    Our 4 stroke line trimmer and Lawnmower also runs on this as well

    If you're only doing 400-500 miles per year that is only 36 gals [at 14 mpg]
    Just buy 12 gals of leaded Avgas and blend it 3:1

    If the Avgas cost an extra $3 gal more than regular ,it would only add an extra $36 year.
     
  27. I would say your machine shop is right on the money. I had non-hardened seats in my daily driver a number of years back. It had a '70 vintage LT-1 short block with large chambered heads (to reduce compression)...got about 25-30k miles on it before it started running like crap. All good, except when the failure occurred we were a few hundred miles from home on the highway. It was running REAL bad by the time we rolled into the driveway! A couple of the exhaust valves had sunk in the seats.

    So at 500 miles/yr...you're good 'til 2083.
     
  28. partsdawg
    Joined: Feb 12, 2006
    Posts: 3,884

    partsdawg
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Minnesota

    I'm in the why bother camp
    Not putting enough miles on it to justify the need.
     
  29. MCjim
    Joined: Jun 4, 2006
    Posts: 1,369

    MCjim
    Member
    from soCal

    Don't bother...I had hardened seats put in some otherwise fine turbo heads, managed to cause a coolant leak from behind them into the chamber. Wish I left them alone, could have saved a bunch of money and work.
     
  30. 1953-55 F-100 guy
    Joined: Jul 15, 2010
    Posts: 522

    1953-55 F-100 guy
    Member
    from NE Pa

    Thanks for all you help and Advice -- will put that money towards my Mustang II
    suspension
     

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