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Technical Rear quick change gear install help

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by trikejunkie, Feb 15, 2023.

  1. trikejunkie
    Joined: Dec 2, 2011
    Posts: 235

    trikejunkie
    Member
    from Scotland

    Hi - I am trying to get my new gears set up in the quick change with the original A bells and have arrived at this pattern (after quite a few tries !) My backlash is around 0.008" and both carrier preload and pinion preload is 20 in lbs .I know there are folk on here that have done it before and will be more knowledgeable than me ,could anyone give me some direction on which way to go now? pinion out?,less backlash? 20230215_110753.jpg 20230215_110801.jpg
     

    Attached Files:

  2. Budget36
    Joined: Nov 29, 2014
    Posts: 14,712

    Budget36
    Member

    I’ve set up 4 rears over a 35 year span. But can tell you the information in a Motors manual never let me down.
    My point is a manual (probably rear end set up manuals out there) is a reference you can get immediate help with, much quicker than posting up pics, waiting for a reply, etc.

    I know, no real help, just advice from a guy who this spring will spend a few weekends doing it as well;)
     
  3. oldtom69
    Joined: Dec 6, 2009
    Posts: 583

    oldtom69
    Member
    from grandin nd

    I've done many quick change rears[frankland,halibrand,winters etc]and never ran into one where the pinion depth can be changed??The loaded pinion goes where the case and retainer hold it and all adjustments get made moving the ring gear carrier back and forth-AFTER the carrier bearing preload is set with the ring off the carrier. What brand of QC are you working on
     
    Last edited: Feb 15, 2023
  4. oldtom69
    Joined: Dec 6, 2009
    Posts: 583

    oldtom69
    Member
    from grandin nd

    smallest rears I did were the V-8 rears that still used a pinion support-the model rears don't used a support,does that allow for the pinion depth to be changed? P.S. I did the V-8 rears back when a peasant could still afford them!!!LOL
     
  5. trikejunkie
    Joined: Dec 2, 2011
    Posts: 235

    trikejunkie
    Member
    from Scotland

    Hi Oldtom69,I have a Pacific Quick change , but for an A axle with the torque tube .The pinion fits on a small shaft that is then held by two taper bearings ,one fits on to the pinion then the other fits on after it is fed into the casing - a large nut sets the pinion drag and holds it in place with a lock nut ,you can alter the depth of the pinion by stripping it all down, removing the front bearing and altering a shim that is fitted in front of it. I am aware of the importance of getting it all set up correctly but being in Scotland it is difficult to get "motor books or manuals" I couldn`t even buy gear marking compound so resorted to artists oil paint !
    20230215_110813.jpg
     
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  6. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 23,997

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Where your arrow is pointing that says "shim goes here", I would remove a shim there and see what it does to the pattern.

    It appears that the pinion is too deep (too close to the carrier), but not by a whole lot.

    If you have more than one shim, take one out. If you have just one shim, you may need a thinner shim, but try taking it out first.

    For all we know, gear marking compound may be oil paint. Now that you have mentioned it, it does seem like that's what it is.
     
    Last edited: Feb 15, 2023
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  7. Mike VV
    Joined: Sep 28, 2010
    Posts: 3,244

    Mike VV
    Member
    from SoCal

    trike -

    One problem, you have WAY too much paste on the gear teeth. Should be a thin coat, no 1/8" thick glob, areas at all.
    Should be just a thin, just...fully coated, thin coat.
    Then try the rotation with the pinion again.

    Mike
     
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  8. Dan from Oakland
    Joined: Jan 16, 2009
    Posts: 220

    Dan from Oakland
    Member

    Mike VW beat me to it- way too much marking paste- wipe it all off. Put a tiny amount in a spray can cap, and use a small acid brush stir it around, then apply to the gear teeth. The brush bristles only need a light coating on them before you apply it to the gear teeth. Apply to the ring gear teeth and let the pinion mark the contact pattern in the paste. The paste only needs to be a slight haze prior to checking contact. I find it easier to rotate the ring gear while putting drag on the pinion to get a pattern.
     
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  9. swifty
    Joined: Dec 25, 2005
    Posts: 2,404

    swifty
    Member

    I know that this applies to the Halibrand version of QC but it may have some info that would help. I got it from a HAMB member. Anyway here's the link .

    https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1RYHCz45FBrCiUWavyPUuz56wHnecrNdx

    Hope this helps.
    BTW find it interesting that there are artists in Scotland but no mechanics or fitter /machinists to supply you with marking dye.
     
    Last edited: Feb 15, 2023
    Budget36 likes this.
  10. If you are working on a Winters V8 Quick Change, this is how I did mine.
     
  11. 28rpu
    Joined: Mar 6, 2001
    Posts: 402

    28rpu
    Member

    As mentioned above the pinion is too far in. If you don't have shims between the pinion gear and the bearing you will need to machine the shoulder on the pinion to allow it to move out.
     
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  12. 4bangerbob
    Joined: Jun 29, 2013
    Posts: 146

    4bangerbob
    Member
    from AB, Canada

    Here is the manual combined for direct download for the champ and also a copy of a R and C article for a 201 and the winter's catalogue, with the back part of this catalog having assembly for their quick change center sections.
     

    Attached Files:

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  13. trikejunkie
    Joined: Dec 2, 2011
    Posts: 235

    trikejunkie
    Member
    from Scotland

    20230216_094301.jpg Hi all .thank you for the words of help -I only put on the same amount of paint as every youtube video I watched but appreciate that it could be thinner. I did think that the pinion is too far in as I started with it too far out and worked from there. This morning I have been out and (with much thinner paint) machined 0.010" from my shim( I only use 1 solid shim and machine it to size) I appreciate that my backlash will now be more so will have to move a gasket from one side to the other to get it back to where it should be but are these more acceptable witness marks? 20230216_094244.jpg 20230216_094244.jpg
     
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  14. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 23,997

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Looks better to me, but now you might have too little marking compound on it.

    Reset the backlash, and check again.

    You're close.
     
  15. trikejunkie
    Joined: Dec 2, 2011
    Posts: 235

    trikejunkie
    Member
    from Scotland

    Hi ,I think I am close -those were the ghost marks on the non painted gears (although I did cut right back on the amount I brushed on) I have closed up the backlash now to 0.006 (ish)-it is difficult to measure 100% successfully on these axles as the only place to check is on the back quick change gear shaft that has the pinion on it ,anywhere else you are also involving the quick change gears backlash too. It turns smoothly by hand when all assembled without any unusual noises or grinding so I am gonna call it done. When you do this to an A axle you have to put a vent in so I welded in a 3/4" bung that I can get a small camera down ( and suck old oil out of) .I can do a couple of miles and check whats happening inside that way.

    Thank you everyone that chipped in with advice- thats what the HAMB is all about !
     
    gimpyshotrods likes this.
  16. GearheadsQCE
    Joined: Mar 23, 2011
    Posts: 3,570

    GearheadsQCE
    Alliance Vendor

    I don't have a lot of experience with 101s. But, on 201s & 301s, I shoot for zero to .002" backlash. You would be surprised at the reduction in gear noise. Never had a problem running one this tight.

    You are right about the only way to check is at the pinion. You can fab up a little flag to put an indicator on. But, I find that the breakaway torque usually masks the reading. If you can just barely feel that there is clearance, it is just right.
     

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