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Technical Drum Brake Axle Hub Register

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by ronotron, Apr 9, 2023.

  1. ronotron
    Joined: Feb 19, 2011
    Posts: 93

    ronotron
    Member

    Hi Guys

    Part way through my model a build and have just installed new axles and wheels.

    The is a difference in the diameter of the wheel opening and the diameter of the drum brake pilot.

    I have been getting mixed feedback. Do I need to have a shim made up so that the load is taken by the axle, or does this not matter with a Model A and the wheel studs have enough capacity to carry the load?

    upload_2023-4-9_18-18-49.jpeg
     

    Attached Files:

    Desoto291Hemi likes this.
  2. brading
    Joined: Sep 9, 2019
    Posts: 807

    brading
    Member

    I would use a hub centric ring on there. You can buy them of the shelf over here so would have thought you could over there.
     

    Attached Files:

    Desoto291Hemi and Budget36 like this.
  3. '29 Gizmo
    Joined: Nov 6, 2022
    Posts: 1,129

    '29 Gizmo
    Member
    from UK

    You will get mixed feedback here as well.
    The stock model A weighs 1 Ton and the wheels are held on with 20 half inch bolts. Do you think thats strong enough?

    Unless the rings are fitted to the hub and wheel with no clearance whatsoever they will not take any load when the studs are bolted up.
     
    Last edited: Apr 9, 2023
  4. KenC
    Joined: Sep 14, 2006
    Posts: 1,126

    KenC
    Member

    I don't think loading is an issue. More important is assuring the drum ID is concentric with the axle and brake shoes.

    A ring would be my recommendation.
     
  5. A hub centric ring allows the wheel to self Center on the hub .

    without the hub centric ring you rely on the lug nuts to Centre the wheel .

    6 of 1 , 1/2 dozen of another .

    I prefer hub centric wheels or adapter rings but they don’t really benefit the entire thing a whole heck of a lot .


    Point is , don’t loose any sleep over it .
     
  6. It's hard to tell if the hub is even sticking out far enough to support a spacer ring. You're ok using it as a stud centric with the cone style lugs.
     
  7. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,358

    nobby
    Member

    to me the drum looks like there is some air to the left, though it could be shadow
     
  8. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 24,401

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I make every single hub/brake/wheel combo hub-centric, except where impossible.

    It is not just about load capacity, but also about concentricity, relative to operation at-speed.
     
  9. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,228

    squirrel
    Member

    If you're building a car based on modern technology, you need to have the wheel centered on the hub.

    If you're building a traditional car based on old technology, you don't worry about it, and it's fine.
     
    rusty valley likes this.
  10. gimpyshotrods
    Joined: May 20, 2009
    Posts: 24,401

    gimpyshotrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    So, only drive it on old roads?
     
  11. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 35,581

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I would make or buy the correct spacers similar to what Branding showed. Drums and rotors need to be hub centric but wheels can be lug centric.
     
  12. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,228

    squirrel
    Member

    Yup, not a problem in most areas. Keep some old maps with you if you need reassurance that the road has been around a while. Works for me, I don't have hub centric wheels on either of my old cars, and the only issue I have is with the crappy tires they make these days.

    maps.jpg
     
    VANDENPLAS likes this.
  13. Pete Eastwood
    Joined: Jul 27, 2011
    Posts: 1,316

    Pete Eastwood
    Member
    from california

    Something is wrong!
    #1, Were those axles redrilled with a different bolt pattern?
    That could be the problem.
    #2, could be poorly made after market rims .
     
  14. '29 Gizmo
    Joined: Nov 6, 2022
    Posts: 1,129

    '29 Gizmo
    Member
    from UK

    If you are concernd about concentricity, bolt the wheels on then spin them to check for runout. If they are true to the spec of the wheels then all good. No need to overthink this one.
     
    Last edited: Apr 9, 2023
  15. ronotron
    Joined: Feb 19, 2011
    Posts: 93

    ronotron
    Member

    What do you think is wrong? Brand new axles, USA made wheels
     

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