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cutting threads in aluminum?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by silent rick, Jun 12, 2008.

  1. 64 DODGE 440
    Joined: Sep 2, 2006
    Posts: 4,432

    64 DODGE 440
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from so cal

    We need a liver????
     
  2. LUX BLUE
    Joined: May 23, 2005
    Posts: 4,407

    LUX BLUE
    Alliance Vendor
    from AUSTIN,TX

    the last set of Taps I bought are the 3 flute spiral type. These suckers Tap aluminum beautifully! I also use the half turn method. and Tap Magic.

    I actually ran a machine that ran taps for about 12 hours. I was fascinated the whole time. it was self reversing. I bet I threaded about 1,400 1/4- 20 holes, blind ones at that- and every one was perfect.

    I still want one of those machines. they were just too cool to watch work.
     
  3. Fitysix
    Joined: Sep 17, 2006
    Posts: 308

    Fitysix
    Member
    from Md.

    Tapping machines are a wonderful thing aren't they? The reason I mentioned thread forming taps is that there is no chips to worry about. It does not cut threads it just displaces the metal.
    Fitysix
     
  4. thirty7slammed
    Joined: Sep 1, 2007
    Posts: 886

    thirty7slammed
    BANNED
    from earth

    Im with Fat Hack & Dyce, I use WD-40 when tapping & machining aluminum. Fat Hack also gave good advice for making a tap guide for holding the tap straight while tapping hole's. The only other advice I have that I haven't read here is use a tapered tap, a chip breaker is good even for hand tapping, if you are tapping a blind hole, you can go back with a bottom tap if necessary. Like said before, use good taps, Iv'e seen some bargain taps that won't cut shit, good luck. :D
     
  5. stealthcruiser
    Joined: Dec 24, 2002
    Posts: 3,750

    stealthcruiser
    Member

    Kerosene.Works well.Don't go crazy and flood the joint,and no,it ain't THAT flamable.Damn near takes a torch to get it going.
     
  6. PeteFromTexas
    Joined: Apr 4, 2007
    Posts: 3,837

    PeteFromTexas
    Member

    I do them with a regular tap. Just go slow and easy. Lots of oil helps. Never had a problem.
     
  7. flathead dools
    Joined: Mar 9, 2005
    Posts: 21

    flathead dools
    Member Emeritus

    I've tapped a lot of aluminum and have found isopropol alcohol to be the best lube for aluminum.
     
  8. freiertpc
    Joined: Nov 5, 2006
    Posts: 111

    freiertpc
    Member

    i run taps in aluminum on a lathe and bridgeport mills i use the valcool stuff the shop buys looks like blue dish wash soap and a little water and it turns white
    stuff works great and i do production work so i can't never go fast enough
    use a shiny steel one though black oxide taps gall and the part goes by by
     
  9. CheaterRome
    Joined: Jul 19, 2002
    Posts: 371

    CheaterRome
    Member
    from URANUS

    Kerosene works really well too.


    Jerome
     
  10. Unkl Ian
    Joined: Mar 29, 2001
    Posts: 13,507

    Unkl Ian

    Hand Taps suck.Bottoming taps are sometimes useful in blind holes.

    I use Spiral Point Machine Taps for 99% of anything I tap,by hand or machine.

    Spiral Taps are OK for production tapping of blind holes,but are definitely not as strong as a straight flute tap.
     
  11. Unkl Ian
    Joined: Mar 29, 2001
    Posts: 13,507

    Unkl Ian


    ALWAYS.

    The OD on the chamfer should be just
    slightly larger than the diameter of the tap.
     
  12. toddc
    Joined: Nov 25, 2007
    Posts: 976

    toddc
    Member

    If your tap has a build up of aluminium on it already ( from the galled threads ), run it through a piece of steel to clean off the build up. Built up edge will fuck with any cutting tool.
     
  13. PetChemBill
    Joined: Jun 1, 2008
    Posts: 15

    PetChemBill
    Member
    from Delaware

    Bee's wax is an old standby for tapping aluminum. I use it all the time. It's easy to find ; for instance, lip balm made from bee's wax can be bought at drug stores.
     
  14. Robert gilbert
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 927

    Robert gilbert
    Member
    from boston

    The most importen thing is drilling the right size hole with aluminum or steel !Rusty bolts is i think the only one who said anything about this .I think theres a chart that tells you the drill sizes when tapping aluminum and its metric but im not 100 on that
     
  15. By the way, Tap Magic doesn't have 111 Trichloroethane in it anymore like it did in the old days. They banned the production of that stuff about ten years ago because it was an "ozone depleting chemical". I have a can of Tap Magic on my desk here that's several years old, and it says "New & Improved" and "Now without 111 Trichloroethane". It claims it's okay for aluminum. Most of the time I use it for tapping steel or stainless steel though. I know a lot of guys in the shop like to use kerosene or some green cutting oil for tapping aluminum.
     
  16. sho1off
    Joined: Sep 7, 2007
    Posts: 392

    sho1off
    Member
    from Buffalo MN

    we use form taps or xpress taps in aluminum the hole is drilled bigger and the threads are formed not cut the threads are stronger also
     
  17. Use the old tap magic that smells like cinnamin,you know the shit the kids put on toast in the morning. I have a old can and this shit does the trick>>>>.
     
  18. Unkl Ian
    Joined: Mar 29, 2001
    Posts: 13,507

    Unkl Ian



    What is an "aluminum scale" ? :confused:

    None of my machine shop text books mention this.
     
  19. Robert gilbert
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 927

    Robert gilbert
    Member
    from boston

    Its a chart with drill sizes for taps i have it for steel. I think it may be metric drill bits for Some Aluminum .I guess i should have explained better . I did not mean scale i meant chart sorry dont shoot me there . unk ian
     
  20. Robert gilbert
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 927

    Robert gilbert
    Member
    from boston

  21. Robert gilbert
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 927

    Robert gilbert
    Member
    from boston

    standerard drill sizes / millermeter sizes have different tolerances in there (drilled holes) meaning somtimes using a metic bit has a stronger tolerance then the standand hole used on steel .Leaves more meat with the metric drill I think this is why he pulled the threads out when tapping he used the wrong size or standard drill on soft metal . .I got this info from an engeneer i worked with building machinery years ago and i just looked it up to confirm With aluminum you want 75 % thread or close . Threse math involved
     
  22. Halfdozen
    Joined: Mar 8, 2008
    Posts: 630

    Halfdozen
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Use spiral point machine taps, two flute, grind the point off one if you need to get near the bottom of a blind hole.
    Proper tap drill is essential. Use the tap drill chart, you'll remember the most common sizes quickly. Same sizes for steel and aluminum. You'll need a set of number drills and letter drills. They'll work for metric threads too, you don't absolutely need metric drills.
    For aluminum, use a very thin lube, like WD40 or kerosene. Varsol also works. A thicker lube that thins when it gets hot is better for steel.
    Chamfer the hole, make sure the tool is sharp. I like to use a small magnifier (6X works) to look closely at the cutting edge. If your tap gets dull or chipped, throw it out before you trash a workpiece with it. Anything you can do (drill press, guide block) to ensure alignment is cheap insurance.
    Thread rolling taps make stronger threads in soft materials like aluminum and zinc, tough to do well by hand. And yeah, larger tap drill size.
    And buy good quality taps from an industrial supplier, not the hardware store or flea market krap.
     
  23. Robert gilbert
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 927

    Robert gilbert
    Member
    from boston

    Its not always the same size for steel as aluminum i just spent an two hours reading about hole tolerences and metal strangth and thickness .
     
  24. spookydave
    Joined: Apr 23, 2006
    Posts: 50

    spookydave
    Member

    Moly Dee for me. I use it every day.

    [​IMG]
     
  25. Chopped26
    Joined: May 29, 2006
    Posts: 358

    Chopped26
    Member

    Ive never had a problem and I have used several cutting oils .I have nice taps but I always tap coarse threads in aluminum its like wood.
     
  26. Unkl Ian
    Joined: Mar 29, 2001
    Posts: 13,507

    Unkl Ian

    We were taught to use 70-75% for most jobs.
    Lower % were acceptable for Stainless and Tool Steels.

    I've got a chart from Cleveland,with at least 3 different % for every tap size.
     
  27. Rossco
    Joined: Apr 21, 2008
    Posts: 289

    Rossco
    Member
    from SinCal

    When in dought I grab my good old..well 28th edition now machinist book...hasnt failed me yet..
    Most skills are learned via mistakes, trail and error, or in my case beat into my head.. ** a one armed machinist ( long story)** Anyway, Everyone has different process, are they wrong, well if they produce the required result..must be right. Do some ideas work better, thats depends on the user. To me most things like this seem like common sense, to others WTF. Live and learn
     
  28. sten5173
    Joined: Apr 21, 2009
    Posts: 31

    sten5173
    Member
    from ct

    I like to use a Gun Tap whenever I can. For aluminum, brass, copper material that tends to "Grab" I grind a more Positive Cutting Rake to the cutting flutes so they look like a wave crashing. I learned this from an older Experienced Tool Maker. I was amazed at the results.
     
  29. Deuces
    Joined: Nov 3, 2009
    Posts: 25,574

    Deuces

    Crisco and min. spirits mix with a new tap.
     
  30. bobscogin
    Joined: Feb 8, 2007
    Posts: 1,791

    bobscogin
    Member

    +1. It's the best thing I've found, or it's first cousin kerosene works well too.

    Bob
     

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