Register now to get rid of these ads!

Explain how Hilborn fuel inj regulates?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by mopar92, Oct 10, 2012.

  1. mopar92
    Joined: Aug 7, 2012
    Posts: 116

    mopar92
    Member

    I understand the basics, but what continually regulates the fuel at let's say 10% throttle and WOT? What keeps it from just dumping the same amount of fuel in at 1/2 throttle as full power? Thanks guys!!
     
  2. prewarcars4me
    Joined: Mar 22, 2010
    Posts: 4,077

    prewarcars4me
    Member
    from Bhc, AZ

    The barrel valve. It opens with the air plates.
     
  3. Dean Lowe
    Joined: May 20, 2008
    Posts: 22,042

    Dean Lowe
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    The barrel valve that feeds the individual nozzles opens as the throttle is opened allowing more fuel to the nozzels. The more the ****erflys are opened, the more fuel the barrel valve p***es. At best, the bottom end is marginal. A hilborn set up is happiest at WOT.
     
  4. As the fuel enters the p***age of the barrel valve, it meets the cylinder (barrel) that has a tapered slot. So as the throttle is opened, it rotates, allowing more fuel through to the hoses and nozzles.
     
  5. The short answer to a pretty complicated question is increased system pressure due to increasing fuel pump speed. Gene Adams (I'm pretty sure....darn, my memory is getting bad!) used to have a real good manual out, but I haven't seen one for sale in a quite a while.
     
  6. RichFox
    Joined: Dec 3, 2006
    Posts: 10,020

    RichFox
    Member Emeritus

    Correct. Don't forget the pump is turning at half crank speed and is a positive displacement pump. So it pumps twice the amount of fuel at 6000 rpm as at 3000 rpm.. The barrel valve will be wide open at about half throttle anyway regardless of the rpm. Since the pump efficiency doesn't fall off and the engine volumetric efficiency will fall off at higher rpm you have your high speed byp*** to drain a little pressure at higher rpm. And you have the secondary byp*** for idle speeds.
     
  7. meengrinch
    Joined: Jun 22, 2008
    Posts: 518

    meengrinch
    Member
    from ipswich ma

    in circle track racing we call that part a spool.........lot of custom made spools around
     
  8. Yeah, the system keeps returning more and more fuel to the tank as the rpm increases. How big the byp***es are and when they open (pressure) are major tuning changes for the mechanical system.
     
  9. mopar92
    Joined: Aug 7, 2012
    Posts: 116

    mopar92
    Member

    Ok, makes perfect sense. Where is this said spool/barrel located? Is it tied into the bellcrank system on the actual intake? Thanks guys.
     
  10. fenderless
    Joined: Mar 31, 2006
    Posts: 1,286

    fenderless
    Member
    from Norway

    Why are there a ramp on both sides of the slot on the spool?


    ..............................
    Taildragger&fenderless
     
  11. 99.9% of everything and anything you would ever want to know Hilborn, www.hilborninjection.com, /tech-support, sections for both mechanical and electronic, books as well, TR
     
  12. RichFox
    Joined: Dec 3, 2006
    Posts: 10,020

    RichFox
    Member Emeritus

    This is a little to close up. But the block with the two hoses coming out of it is the metering block. the spool is inside of it. This is a injection manifold I made for my Plymouth banger. You can see that there is a master rod connected to the throttle pedal. and it is connected to both throttle bodies and the metering block. So they all open together. Setting the spool is something that i have seen many people get in a bind over. You can use a leak down tester to set it for idle. I just look in and set it just barely open. The slot should be open toward the thicker side of the block. Rotates to open with the throttle plates.
     

    Attached Files:

  13. terry k
    Joined: Jan 8, 2007
    Posts: 6,798

    terry k
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from toledo oh

    I have been trying to decide on a fuel system for my Nos.drag car. 289 with dual carbs or run a Hilborn inj. I have no experience with inj. Is it difficult to set up and tune.??
     
  14. RichFox
    Joined: Dec 3, 2006
    Posts: 10,020

    RichFox
    Member Emeritus

    I don't think it's more difficult than duel quads. Less difficult after a short learning curve.
     
  15. For drag racing I would agree 100%. Terry, if you plan to cruise the car as well, injection isn't so friendly unless you really put your heart into tuning it for part throttle operation.
     
  16. tommyd
    Joined: Dec 10, 2010
    Posts: 11,999

    tommyd
    Member
    from South Indy

    Just remember.....Fuel Injection looks sooooo cool. You can do it!
     
  17. RichFox
    Joined: Dec 3, 2006
    Posts: 10,020

    RichFox
    Member Emeritus

    Granted. in fact I was thinking of the salt mostly. You don't even need any lower end power. The street would be a different deal.
     
  18. 28dreyer
    Joined: Jan 23, 2008
    Posts: 1,166

    28dreyer
    Member
    from Minnesota

    Exactly.

    As Dean said in post #3, mechanical injection is made for WOT.

    Part throttle and idle are a compromise.

    Gasoline more touchy than alcohol which is very forgiving when over rich.
     
  19. toxic waste
    Joined: Dec 18, 2011
    Posts: 383

    toxic waste
    Member
    from Iowa

  20. afaulk
    Joined: Jul 20, 2011
    Posts: 1,194

    afaulk
    Member

    Basics of fuel injection are easier than multiple carbs in my opinion. I have a couple of Enderle setups. When you get in over your head, they're just a phone call away.
     
  21. Here it is in a nutshell.
    [​IMG]

    The metering valve is what we are referring to as a "barrel" valve in this thread.
    Look carefully at the direction of flow. For all the byp***es, bigger jets mean a LEANER mixture. I've seen that screw a lot of guys up when they first switch from carbs. The other thing to always keep in the back of your head is the fuel pump is providing a variable amount of flow and pressure, so it must be matched to the needs of the engine. I believe a lot of problems come from people bolting on any old pump and either having way too much or way too little fuel flow at a particular pressure.
     
  22. terry k
    Joined: Jan 8, 2007
    Posts: 6,798

    terry k
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from toledo oh

    That's a lot of great help fast......Thanks guys.. Now,Gas or alcohol .MMMMMMMM ?
     
  23. hog mtn dave
    Joined: Jul 14, 2004
    Posts: 1,353

    hog mtn dave
    Member

    That's easy - alcohol.
     
  24. BootleggerJim
    Joined: Dec 14, 2007
    Posts: 202

    BootleggerJim
    Member
    from SC

    Bull ****!
     
  25. BootleggerJim
    Joined: Dec 14, 2007
    Posts: 202

    BootleggerJim
    Member
    from SC

    Nitro is way more fun, Dave!!!
     
  26. hog mtn dave
    Joined: Jul 14, 2004
    Posts: 1,353

    hog mtn dave
    Member

    Ha Jim...I'm sure it is but I can't afford that much fun. Maybe some day.
     
  27. mopar92
    Joined: Aug 7, 2012
    Posts: 116

    mopar92
    Member

    I agree. Porsche, BMW, etc all had mechanical FI for years until they had it very refined. Perhaps their rotor cap style injection was more user friendly..?
     
  28. tltony
    Joined: Jan 11, 2009
    Posts: 296

    tltony
    Member
    from El Cajon

  29. lippy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2006
    Posts: 6,856

    lippy
    Member
    from Ks

    Till the al***ude and air density changes. :D
     
  30. With METERED air...try that with stacks and ITBs.
     

Share This Page

Register now to get rid of these ads!

Archive

Copyright © 1995-2021 The Jalopy Journal: Steal our stuff, we'll kick your teeth in. Terms of Service. Privacy Policy.

Atomic Industry
Forum software by XenForo™ ©2010-2014 XenForo Ltd.