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Bent axle question?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by rebarsfords, Aug 4, 2012.

  1. rebarsfords
    Joined: Feb 17, 2004
    Posts: 477

    rebarsfords
    Member

    I'll ask you guys & get your opinion.
    On my 1966 Ford LTD, when I get up to around 60 MPH, I've got a vibration
    that acts just like a tire or wheel out of balance on the drivers front.
    I recently replaced all four tires (w/ balance) & it's still there. I swapped left front
    with right rear. Still there. I took it to a shop near me that does brakes & alignment,
    etc. I trust these guys & they feel the problem is a bent p***enger side rear axle.
    They lifted & spun each side rear wheel on the car & said they got a noticeable
    bounce on the left rear. I don't feel anything from the rear when I'm driving it,
    just the vibration/ bounce on the drivers front. Have any of you run into a
    situation like this? BTW- the rear end is a Ford 9".
     
  2. F&J
    Joined: Apr 5, 2007
    Posts: 13,291

    F&J
    Member

    What did they say exactly?


    an axle is either bent or not. It should not "seem to be bent"'

    Take the wheel and drum off and set up an indicator. A dial indicator is nice to have and is very accurate, but a simple homemade pointer clamped to the brake plate, will tell if it is bent.
     
  3. rebarsfords
    Joined: Feb 17, 2004
    Posts: 477

    rebarsfords
    Member

    I'll give that a shot F&J. Thanks.
     
  4. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 35,978

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    You can probably get a more accurate reading if you take the brake drum off an check at the axle flange.
     
  5. Exactly ^ ^ ^

    However traditionally Ford's axle shafts and sector shafts are rather soft and can bend with a minor impact. I have paid for many in my days as an insurance adjuster.

    The one thing that bothers me is that you said the shop claims that there's a "bounce" in the wheel. A damaged axle shaft or damaged wheel won't bounce because you can't damage it to make it "bounce".

    As mentioned.... Pull the wheel & drum and get a dial indicator on it.
     
  6. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 35,978

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Waddayacare brought up something that I missed the first time around with the Bounce in the wheel.

    Take a floor jack and jack each wheel up a few inches off the ground and set something close to the tread of the tire like a jack stand or a block of wood and then spin the tire slowly by hand and see if it is out of round for some reason. That "bounce" in a tire might actually be a broken belt or tread separation.

    You can check the lateral runout on the rear tire the same way before pulling the tire and checking the axle for runout.

    He is correct in that some axles don't stand up to much of a side lick before getting bent either. I use to replace quite a number of them back when I was working in dealerships as I was the one who had to check all of the vibration issues.
     
  7. brad chevy
    Joined: Nov 22, 2009
    Posts: 2,627

    brad chevy
    Member

    Are you feeling the vibration in the seat which is normaly coming from the rear or in the steering wheel which is almost always in the frontend ?
     
  8. Ebbsspeed
    Joined: Nov 11, 2005
    Posts: 6,479

    Ebbsspeed
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Yes, definitely check for an out of round tire. Balancing will not cure the shake caused by an out of round tire. Think about it, you can balance a rectangle so that it spins smoothly, but the ride ****s.......
     
  9. rebarsfords
    Joined: Feb 17, 2004
    Posts: 477

    rebarsfords
    Member

    Well, they may have said vibration instead of bounce. I'm gonna jack it up & check it.
     
  10. rebarsfords
    Joined: Feb 17, 2004
    Posts: 477

    rebarsfords
    Member

    I don't think it's a tire or tread situation because I swapped left front with right rear to
    check for that, & I still notice the bounce (best way to describe it) on the left front.
     
  11. Ebbsspeed
    Joined: Nov 11, 2005
    Posts: 6,479

    Ebbsspeed
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    broken shock or shock mount will really exaggerate a very slight imbalance.
     
  12. rebarsfords
    Joined: Feb 17, 2004
    Posts: 477

    rebarsfords
    Member

    Thanks for all the input guys!
    I'm going to do some testing as suggested & see if what I can find out.
    There's a shop here in town that specializes in differentials & axles. Gonna call
    them I see what they say too.
    Thanks again.
     
  13. rebarsfords
    Joined: Feb 17, 2004
    Posts: 477

    rebarsfords
    Member

    OK...it ain't a bent axle. I pulled the axle Saturday & took it to AZ differential & they
    checked it & said it was good. Next step...I'm going back to the front & see if I've
    got a bad drum that's out of balance.
     
  14. LCALIGNSHOP
    Joined: Jul 31, 2012
    Posts: 3

    LCALIGNSHOP
    Member

    Sounds like a bad brake drum to me, as posted earlier if you feel it in your **** its the rear, if its in the steering wheel its the front, simple check is to jack the rear ( put stands) start her up and put in gear you will see if theres a hop and you"ll feel the vibration if its in the rear, if not, your original gutt feeling is right its the front. tires are new and moved all around and no changes, brake drums are the only other thing that rotates
     
  15. slowmotion
    Joined: Nov 21, 2011
    Posts: 3,656

    slowmotion
    Member

    Check the U-joints while you're at it. Seen 'em do funny things at speed. Tire balance is good, tire run-out is good, no bent wheel or axle. A pesky u-joint can give a bad vibe, and not show up until a certain speed.
     
  16. rebarsfords
    Joined: Feb 17, 2004
    Posts: 477

    rebarsfords
    Member

    OK...looks like it's an out of balance brake drum. Took my ride to a place that will check
    balance with the wheel on the car. It definately was out of whack. After I gave them all the info on what I have done, they said it's gotta be the drum. Bummer is both front drums were replaced in 2009. Oh well, time to order up a new drum. Keep yer fingers crossed I get a good one.
    You had it right LCALIGNSHOP.
    Thanks again for all the input.
     
  17. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 35,978

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I ran into that once with an aftermarket drum on the rear of a pickup. Glad to see that you got things figured out even if it took some effort to do.
     
    rebarsfords likes this.
  18. rebarsfords
    Joined: Feb 17, 2004
    Posts: 477

    rebarsfords
    Member

    OK...way late on finally getting around to the replacing the front driver side drum with one I
    got from a buddy that did a swap to disc brakes on a 65 Galaxie. Guess what...that fixed it! It was
    a bad drum that was out of whack. Wish I woulda figured that out back when we replaced 'em
    shortly after I got the car. Coulda got it warranty'd. Oh well. I can cruise at 70 mph+ now!
     
  19. Engine man
    Joined: Jan 30, 2011
    Posts: 3,480

    Engine man
    Member
    from Wisconsin

    Thanks for reporting back on it. They use the high dollar balancers these days to balance the wheel tire combination but it doesn't balance the total ***embly. The on vehicle balancers are difficult to find. What good does it do to balance the tire to 1/10 of an ounce when a drum can be 4 ounces out.
     
    rebarsfords likes this.

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