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Question??? steering u-joints...

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by DIRTYT, Feb 16, 2006.

  1. DIRTYT
    Joined: Oct 22, 2003
    Posts: 3,264

    DIRTYT
    Member
    from Warren,MI

    How should they be synchroed (sp) or does it matter? i only have two joints in my set up and just want to make sure i put them on the right way.
     
  2. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,929

    squirrel
    Member

    they should be set up so the joints on the middle shaft are in line...probably not a big deal, but why not do it right?
     
  3. DIRTYT
    Joined: Oct 22, 2003
    Posts: 3,264

    DIRTYT
    Member
    from Warren,MI

    thanks it seemed to work smoothest with it like that any way. now i can go back to the garage and finish this damn project!
     
  4. stickylifter
    Joined: Feb 21, 2005
    Posts: 1,299

    stickylifter
    Member
    from Detroit

    You gotta phase them just like a drive shaft.

    I have 3 and so I'm screwed.
     
  5. Slag Kustom
    Joined: May 10, 2004
    Posts: 4,312

    Slag Kustom
    Member

    all the late model cars with 2 joints on the shaft have them set 90 degrees apart.
     
  6. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,929

    squirrel
    Member

    I just looked at one I have from an early 80s fwd car...it's about 60 degrees out of line.

    Ok, I give up!
     

  7. I go along with Squirrel's original post.

    Besides, how do we know some ace meckanik didn't put the steering column back together incorrectly?
     
  8. I second that, as long as it's smooth that's all that matters.
     
  9. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,929

    squirrel
    Member

    The one I looked at was not modified...it's a welded ***embly.
     
  10. rattlecanrods
    Joined: Apr 24, 2005
    Posts: 524

    rattlecanrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    It all depends on your shaft angles are set... The bigger the angle change the higher the velocity variation. You use joint phasing to cancel out the velocity variations of multiple joints. When using 3 or more joints you have to compromise.

    So whats yer angles?
     
  11. Slag Kustom
    Joined: May 10, 2004
    Posts: 4,312

    Slag Kustom
    Member

    looking at the coluom i have sitting here it is keyed to be 90 degrees apart on the center shaft.
     
  12. 38racing
    Joined: Jan 7, 2005
    Posts: 23

    38racing

    I not cleare why you say this. Would you not phase joint 2 with joint 1 and then joint 3 with 2?
     
  13. Hackerbilt
    Joined: Aug 13, 2001
    Posts: 6,250

    Hackerbilt
    Member

    Just pondering something here...
    Phasing the joints is done in driveshafts to allow for the constant speed variation of the shaft due to the mounting angles and HIGH ROTATIONAL speed of the shaft.
    A harmonic (or worse!) vibration is set up "in use" but the shaft doesn't vibrate when it isn't turning...soooo....

    If your getting a harmonic vibration from turning your steering wheel so fast you got problems other than the joints!!!

    In a steering system I can't see phasing being a huge issue...other than just in looks.
    I'd set them IN phase myself just because...
    but I can't see it hurting either way...just set the angles of the joints within the recommended limits to prevent actual binding.
     
  14. stickylifter
    Joined: Feb 21, 2005
    Posts: 1,299

    stickylifter
    Member
    from Detroit

    You will notice a difference as you get farther away from being "in phase." Speed has nothing to do with it. It's a matter of leverage and the nature of the U joint. I have 3 joints in my steering. 2 are in phase, the other one I adjusted as best I could but there is some noticeable resistance at 12oclock and 6 oclock because of the "phase."
     
  15. muffman58
    Joined: Oct 24, 2003
    Posts: 999

    muffman58
    Member

    I beg to differ on this. You take a two piece driveshaft and put it back together out of phase and go drive it about 70mph and tell me what happened! You think Harleys vibrate!
     
  16. Hackerbilt
    Joined: Aug 13, 2001
    Posts: 6,250

    Hackerbilt
    Member

    No no...he's talking about steering joints for sure...no question on the driveshaft importance of being in proper phase!

    So you CAN feel a little...pop over center kinda feeling without having them in phase?
    NOT just the joints binding from excess angle?

    Like I said, I've always had them in phase just for the cleaner look, but I didn't think it would matter at all in such a slow turning setup as a column shaft.

    I gotta check out some factory setups I have kicking around...never did really check for phasing on them. This is interesting...

    (And I'm NOT saying your wrong either! I've just never tried it myself but really didn't see an issue...its all a learning experience! LoL)
     
  17. stickylifter
    Joined: Feb 21, 2005
    Posts: 1,299

    stickylifter
    Member
    from Detroit

    Uh, dude... We're talking about steering here...
     
  18. BigEd
    Joined: Aug 12, 2005
    Posts: 248

    BigEd
    Member

  19. rattlecanrods
    Joined: Apr 24, 2005
    Posts: 524

    rattlecanrods
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Excatly Mark.... We are talking about 2 different systems here.

    The velocity variation in a steering system results in a different in turning speeds across a u-joint. The higher the angle change the greater the speed change. The overall result of an improperly phased steering system is a fluctuation in torque-to-turn of the steering wheel as it is turned or lumpy steering wheel feel. The worst of this an uncontrollable steering system where you will experience certain points in the turn of the steering wheel which causes the wheels to turn quicker than expected. In a properly phased system you should feel the same resistance at the wheel throughout the turn lock-to-lock.

    BTW: Steering system engineering is part of my job.
     

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