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Technical rod bolts to loose

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by chainsaw, Jan 30, 2018.

  1. chainsaw
    Joined: Aug 22, 2006
    Posts: 1,434

    chainsaw
    Member

    I have a running 1970 ford 302 that I pulled the rod bolts on to check condition. I torqued them to 24 foot pounds which is what 5/16 rod bolts call for. Dumb question is I dont know if I have 5/16 or 3/8th rod bolts which are supposed to be torqued to 45 foot pounds . It runs fine has good oil preasure, 45 at hot idle and probably wont see 1000 miles a year. What problems will I have if I torqued them too loose ? Thanks.
     
  2. blowby
    Joined: Dec 27, 2012
    Posts: 8,664

    blowby
    Member
    from Nicasio Ca

    What size was the socket?
     
    Poh and squirrel like this.
  3. pat59
    Joined: Sep 21, 2012
    Posts: 2,361

    pat59
    Member

    Look up the torque specs for your motor and see what they are supposed to be.:confused:
     
  4. Beanscoot
    Joined: May 14, 2008
    Posts: 3,685

    Beanscoot
    Member

    The higher torque values are for the 302 Boss (and 289 Hipo), I believe.
     
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  5. chainsaw
    Joined: Aug 22, 2006
    Posts: 1,434

    chainsaw
    Member

    I torqued it to the specs for 5/16 rod bolts, didnt pay att to socket size, then I realized there were two different torque specs.
     
  6. blowby
    Joined: Dec 27, 2012
    Posts: 8,664

    blowby
    Member
    from Nicasio Ca

    Depending on the size and location of the oil drain hole you may be able to see one.

    Big spread between settings, don't think I'd take a chance not knowing. As Beanscoot said, might just be the hipos with 3/8.
     
  7. Deuces
    Joined: Nov 3, 2009
    Posts: 26,844

    Deuces

    19 to 24 foot pounds for a standard 302 and 5.0L....;)
     
  8. To answer the rest of your question. If they are not tight enough there is a very good chance of it just plain coming apart at R.P.M. "NOT good" ! To tight and you can distort the rod shape and take out the Bearing. When working with bearing spec.s in as little as 1/2 thousands there is little room for kind of close torque settings. Another thing, Mechanics know that Torque Wrenches need to be caliberated often to make sure what it's telling you is actually what it's doing. It's not a guessing game and kind of close don't get it.
    The Wizzard
     
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  9. jimmy six
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 17,166

    jimmy six
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    If your engine is very well balenced you will probably not have a problem. Vibrations are the killer for any fastener.,
     
  10. Rod bolts too loose = rod cap in oil pan. If you already got the motor in the bar you are asking this question too late.
     
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  11. Stueeee
    Joined: Oct 21, 2015
    Posts: 315

    Stueeee
    Member
    from Kent, UK

    The manufacturer's torque spec for a main or big end bearing is what they had the bolts tightened to when they finish machined the bearing bores. So that's the torque setting at which those bores will be perfectly round, significant over or under tightening of the bolts will result in the bearing bore being slightly out of shape, and your bearing clearance being inconsistent around the crank journal. Can't see that the bolts are especially likely to come undone at 24 ft lb though if they have the usual fine thread.
     
  12. warhorseracing
    Joined: Dec 26, 2006
    Posts: 2,834

    warhorseracing
    Member
    from cameron wv

    A good reason to rely on a bolt stretch gauge along with a calibrated torque wrench, they verify one another.
     
    Pist-n-Broke likes this.
  13. Pull it, pull the pan, double check! If you are like me, never trusting it will drive you crazy.
     
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  14. What wolfcreek steve just said !!

    “ it should be ok”

    Would drive me nuts every time I got behind the wheel.

    It ****s to yank the engine again, can you may be loosen the mounts raise the engine and sneak the pan out or down enough to get to the bolts?


    It would end up being an expensive fix if something decided to come lose.

    And just knowing .... maybe.... eh.... ahhh...... every time you jump on the go peddle would not make for fun driving.
     
  15. deathrowdave
    Joined: May 27, 2014
    Posts: 5,067

    deathrowdave
    Member
    from NKy

    If you tightened to 24 ft lbs . It will run till the cows come home . There isn’t much chance that you have 3/8 rod blots . 99% of SBF engines are 5/16 and 24 ft lbs is plenty good


    Sent from my iPhone using H.A.M.B.
     
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  16. yellow dog
    Joined: Oct 15, 2011
    Posts: 530

    yellow dog
    Member
    from san diego

    You are fine at 24 ft-lbs, thats ~7000 lbs clamping force each
     
  17. chainsaw
    Joined: Aug 22, 2006
    Posts: 1,434

    chainsaw
    Member

    Thats what Im hoping , doesn't look like anything has been done to the bottom end, has cast pistons, 289 heads on 302, big cam with screw in studs , no port-polish. It had a knock-rattle at 2500 rpm. when I put it back togather the knock was gone but then I noticed the 2 different torque specs.
     
  18. southcross2631
    Joined: Jan 20, 2013
    Posts: 4,412

    southcross2631
    Member

    If you are losing sleep at night over it then drop the pan and check. If not, drive like you stole it.
     
    czuch likes this.
  19. Truck64
    Joined: Oct 18, 2015
    Posts: 5,325

    Truck64
    Member
    from Ioway

    If I stole something I would try to drive very carefully, keeping within speed limits, using turn signals, complete stop at signs, etc etc in order not to draw attention to myself and risk getting pulled over.
     
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  20. chainsaw
    Joined: Aug 22, 2006
    Posts: 1,434

    chainsaw
    Member

    Its a engine swap into a ot car, big engine small car, have to pull engine to pull pan. Might just have to take my chances.
     
  21. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 14,427

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    Isn't therapy great. You sat on the couch just 2 day's ago and proceeded to tell us about a problem you already knew how to find the answer to and correct if need be. Did you really think we could have made the rod bolts tighten themselves?
     
    Last edited: Feb 1, 2018
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  22. Stueeee
    Joined: Oct 21, 2015
    Posts: 315

    Stueeee
    Member
    from Kent, UK

    An endoscope/borescope probe should fit through your sump plug hole; then you could get to see the rod bolts without pulling the sump. If you post the images on here, plenty of people should be able to identify whether you have 5/16" or 3/8" bolts on your rods. Cheapanese endoscopes are available on eBay for not much money.
     
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  23. czuch
    Joined: Sep 23, 2008
    Posts: 2,688

    czuch
    Member
    from vail az

    Did you re-use rod bolts?
    Pull the motor, get new bolts, torque accordingly.
     
  24. blowby
    Joined: Dec 27, 2012
    Posts: 8,664

    blowby
    Member
    from Nicasio Ca

    If this motor is going in a bar all bets are off! Not a bad idea though, I'd frequent any bar that had a running engine.

    Speaking of beer, years ago a beer guzzling friend rebuilt a 455 Olds and called me up to watch the beast fire up in his Cutl***. Sounded great, we cracked open a couple of Buds while it idled there, then he reached over and gave the carb a goose. Kaboom! Crawled under and there was a rod cap poked through the pan. A few minuted later found a rod nut still on the bench. :eek:
     
  25. You finish up a job and always have some parts left over. Hey what are these for? :D
     
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  26. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 14,427

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    I often wondered about these on early SBC's. Did they really stop the nut from coming loose or did it serve as a secondary look as it was installed to be sure "the" rod nut was there? [​IMG]
     
  27. seb fontana
    Joined: Sep 1, 2005
    Posts: 9,214

    seb fontana
    Member
    from ct

    Replacing rod bolts means the the rods will have to be resized.
     
  28. southcross2631
    Joined: Jan 20, 2013
    Posts: 4,412

    southcross2631
    Member

    Just pull the motor and replace the rods with **** rods and never worry about them again.
     
  29. Ebbsspeed
    Joined: Nov 11, 2005
    Posts: 6,492

    Ebbsspeed
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Just dis***embling and re***embling cured the knock, or did you replace knock-causing components?

    If the bolts you are replacing are ROD bolts, then you're missing an important step. If it's oil pan bolts or motor mount bolts you're OK.
     
  30. chainsaw
    Joined: Aug 22, 2006
    Posts: 1,434

    chainsaw
    Member

    Never found cause of knock, went away when I put it back together. Used the same nuts on the rod bolts, just pulled them apart to check bearings.
     

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