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Technical Piston scoring

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by seb fontana, Dec 4, 2023.

  1. jimmy six
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 17,063

    jimmy six
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    .001 to 005” on a 4” bend pretty easy and it isn’t much anyway.
    Funny that when I increased the size of my OT Harley the JE pistons called for .000” at the bottom of the skirt. We put them at .002”.
     
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  2. ClayMart
    Joined: Oct 26, 2007
    Posts: 7,793

    ClayMart
    Member

    I recall hearing them referred to as "ribbon gauges", usually 8" or 10" long so they fit the full length of the bore. If you loaned them to somebody, they had to swear that they weren't going to use them to adjust valve lash so that they didn't get hammered up! When I worked at a GM dealership I never saw a tech use them when installing pistons.

    No, they are flat like a regular feeler blade. Just longer to fit the full length of the bore.

    https://www.grainger.com/product/WE...44ZE62?opr=PDPRRDSP&****ytics=dsrrItems_3R012

    I've used them a few times but never with the pull gauge. The pull gauge was like a lighter duty spring scale used for weighing fish. It measured the drag on the gauge in ounces instead if pounds. I've never used the pull gauge. But with just the ribbon gauge it was amazing to me that, with a bit of practice, you could feel the difference of a .0005" change of piston to cylinder clearance.
     
    Last edited: Dec 8, 2023
  3. ClayMart
    Joined: Oct 26, 2007
    Posts: 7,793

    ClayMart
    Member

    That sounds a little scary, doesn't it? Wonder if that's due to being an air cooled engine. If they were fitted too loose do some bikes pick up a piston noise when they're at full operating temperature? Like the noise you sometimes hear on a cold-start of a SBC with forged pistons that are fitted slightly looser than cast.

    It's hard to not like the sound of a stock L79 Chevy with forged pistons, solid lifters and mufflers on a cold start up. For a few minutes at least, it's musical!
    :cool:
     
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  4. seb fontana
    Joined: Sep 1, 2005
    Posts: 9,196

    seb fontana
    Member
    from ct

    I finally got an up date. Hemi engine is a stock rebuild, was bored to .020 over. Consensus between owner, machine shop and Ross is that it probably overheated with out the owner realizing it. Shop ordered a torque plate and will bore to .030 over and new Ross pistons with skirt and top coatings will be used, probably at .005 clearance. Thanks to all who have posted, much appreciated.
     
  5. 38Chevy454
    Joined: Oct 19, 2001
    Posts: 6,787

    38Chevy454
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Just throwing out for discussion, remember the old practice of knurling piston skirts to tighten up the clearance? I've been told, and it makes logical sense, that the knurling helps hold additional oil on the skirt. Which would seem to help with the scuffing issues.

    Not for the original post problems, but all this discussion on clearances has me thinking about it.
     
  6. seb fontana
    Joined: Sep 1, 2005
    Posts: 9,196

    seb fontana
    Member
    from ct

    Feeler stock still comes in 12" length, McCarr has it. I think from .0005 to around .150 thick.

    Piston knurling was one method to expand piston size and some did it for oiling. There were some pretty neat tooling for making the knurl, didn't have to do full diameter of piston, could do in specific areas. Last I saw the tooling was in the 60's.
     
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  7. sunbeam
    Joined: Oct 22, 2010
    Posts: 6,395

    sunbeam
    Member

    From the picture I'll go with this is not mainly a street motor. I would go with what piston manufacture recommend so now we have lack of lube bearing and rod side clearance
     
  8. HRBOB34
    Joined: Oct 1, 2009
    Posts: 421

    HRBOB34
    Member

    At one time people were using piston ****ons?
    Also i have heard of coating the skirts with some kinda slippery stuff.
    I believe they emprage them??? people that do aircraft coating do it!
     
  9. 57 Fargo
    Joined: Jan 22, 2012
    Posts: 6,182

    57 Fargo
    Member

    Knurling will take up some clearance but isn’t good for lots of miles but for most people who never drive their cars it’s probably fine.
     
  10. class 'A'
    Joined: Nov 6, 2004
    Posts: 364

    class 'A'
    Member
    from Casper,Wyo

    ^^Exactly! Same with valve guides.
    We've evolved a lot since then. Engines last longer as a direct result of decades of racing and refinement. Materials. oils. coatings. etc. The Science is pretty cool.
    Babbit engines cut too tight used to be 'pulled through' also. Never happen today.
    Just took a peek at a 351W that had some crank damage. Journals on the high side. Housings on the low side. This thing had NO oil clearance when it was all said and done.
    BTW: CK10 is a Solid machine.
     
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  11. seb fontana
    Joined: Sep 1, 2005
    Posts: 9,196

    seb fontana
    Member
    from ct

    ""At one time people were using piston ****ons?""

    Yes, they stopped using them 20 years before I called a place 20 years ago looking for them for the Single cyl Garden tractor puller engine I was building; the guy had a good laugh. So I had the skirt coated with some slippery blue stuff and had the top ceramic coated, maybe 1998 or so.
     
  12. bobss396
    Joined: Aug 27, 2008
    Posts: 18,740

    bobss396
    Member

    I do not recall. I think that the feeler stock was thin or narrow enough to flex. The pull thingy was like a fish weight scale, aka a spring scale. The link below explains the process, I also have seen it in old car manuals.

    http://pautomotivemechanics.blogspot.com/2011/06/piston-measurement-and-clearance.html
     
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  13. bobss396
    Joined: Aug 27, 2008
    Posts: 18,740

    bobss396
    Member

    We used to have a parts house with an excellent machine shop attached to it. The guy that ran it knew his stuff. My brother had the pistons for his 327 reconditioned there. They had the Perfect Circle logo embedded into the knurl.
    Real old timers would use 2 large flat files, a bench vise and a hammer. The "knurl" depth was controlled on how tight the vise was closed. Tap each file in turn until the skirt was covered.
     
  14. sunbeam
    Joined: Oct 22, 2010
    Posts: 6,395

    sunbeam
    Member

    Knurling work but only knurl the Non thrust side of the piston
    .
     
  15. seb fontana
    Joined: Sep 1, 2005
    Posts: 9,196

    seb fontana
    Member
    from ct

    Gnarly!
     
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  16. Bandit Billy
    Joined: Sep 16, 2014
    Posts: 15,993

    Bandit Billy
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I'd give it an 8 out of 10
     
    bobss396 likes this.

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