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What is your experience with Holley Sniper TBI?

Discussion in 'Off Topic Hot Rods & Customs' started by BJR, May 31, 2024.

  1. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 11,410

    BJR
    Member

    Like the ***le says What is your experience with Holley Sniper TBI? I put one on my 49 Buick with a 472 Cad motor. Haven't run it much yet to let it learn, so just wondering what others outcomes were.
     
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  2. onetrickpony
    Joined: Sep 21, 2010
    Posts: 866

    onetrickpony
    Member
    from Texas

    The only guy I know who had one took it off after a year. He had constant problems that Holley couldn't solve. It would go lean for no known reason. After multiple parts changed and many software updates, he junked it.
     
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  3. Jkmar73
    Joined: Dec 1, 2013
    Posts: 158

    Jkmar73
    Member
    from Tulare, CA

    I have played with one of the Sniper Stealth units. The one that looks like a double pumper. Install was pretty easy. Never had any problems with it.
     
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  4. 19Eddy30
    Joined: Mar 27, 2011
    Posts: 4,095

    19Eddy30
    Member
    from VA

    I am using 3 Snipers ,& few other models that require laptop.

    One , sniper on a tow truck 454
    Another Sniper X flow ,witch has been on 3 different engines from stock Vortec to 434 sbc & blown sbc
    & another super Sniper 4500, blown roots ,,,,
    Been EFI ing for close to 10 yrs ,
    Wants you lean ,You will not go back to carbs,
    The only issue New out of box on one was a leaking O ring ( bowl gasket)
    I called for O ring would not just send , instead sent another New sniper next day with a return label,
    On things like this I deal Direct with the manufacturer no third-party,
    & a big PS , most of the tec's
    DO NOT HAVE A CLUE about there products they are giving
    Tec support for !!!!! Many companies
     
    Last edited: May 31, 2024
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  5. Anderson
    Joined: Jan 27, 2003
    Posts: 7,560

    Anderson
    Member

    I had one on my ‘57. Learned the hard way about RFI but that gave me enough problems to start with a bad taste. It ran pretty well after that but I was too dumb to figure out how to get the idle down and how to tweak everything just right. Got frustrated and sold it.
     
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  6. Bandit Billy
    Joined: Sep 16, 2014
    Posts: 16,199

    Bandit Billy
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I installed Series 1 Sniper on the wife's PU. That's it hiding behind that fuel bowl I added. It is possibly the finest piece of engineering I have ever played with. Being built by Holley, it talks to the MSD (plug-n-play) distributor, tuning both as I drive once the engine hits 185 degrees. Throttle response is FAST! It started on the first crank (new engine, new everything) and did the 20 minute burn without blinking. I drove the truck yesterday again and is so effortless. No pedal to start, no cranking, no exhaust smell, no hesitation, tidy 700 RPM idle...seriously why not?
    upload_2024-5-31_19-28-31.jpeg
    Holley tech was outstanding! I had incorrectly entered "engine with coil" in the startup wizard, since it has a damn coil. The truck would not start at all. It tried but would not stay running. The tech figured out that the setting needs to be "timing box" so it would talk to the distributor, and it has been perfect ever since.

    Series 2 uses your smart phone to tune rather than the handheld LCD screen that I mounted on the custom dash I built. I worked hard to hide the wiring harness and the ugly TBI, but in the end I am quite pleased with the install.

    Would I install it in an open fender Hot Rod? Nope. But the PU? It is nearly invisible.
     
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  7. Bandit Billy
    Joined: Sep 16, 2014
    Posts: 16,199

    Bandit Billy
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    This is the dash I built hide my electronics
    upload_2024-5-31_19-52-39.jpeg
    This is the Holley LCD panel and the electric vent switch. Hee hee.
    upload_2024-5-31_19-53-3.jpeg
     
  8. ronzmtrwrx
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 1,558

    ronzmtrwrx
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    That looks great with that big ol breather and that fake fuel bowl on there. No one would probably ever know it was efi if you didn't bring it to their attention.
     
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  9. Bandit Billy
    Joined: Sep 16, 2014
    Posts: 16,199

    Bandit Billy
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Only a couple guys on here saw that over the last few years and asked "what the hell carb is that?"
    I don't like showing off the new stuff. But I'll use it and bury it. I just don't want to look at it. Hiding tech is an art form. It even has a "choke" as this side was **** ugly! This pic has the ground lead, I added the red power lead as well. Clearly a Sniper when I zoom in (throttle sensor harness). You can see the aluminum bracket under the front carb studs securing the fake fuel bowl. The "choke" is mounted with 3M double sided tape.

    "The eye sees what it wants to see" (scotoma). Not a new art form. Centuries old actually. I just adapted it to cl***ic cars.

    And the coil? MSD red coil, painted black and a Bosch sticker I found on the internet, mounted to hide the TBI.
    upload_2024-5-31_20-51-34.png

    On a 69 RS Camaro I built I added electric headlight door motors form a Fiero as the vacuum canisters are horribly unreliable (in fact GM used slotted doors on the 69 so the headlights would still work when the doors refused to open after complaints on the 68). I ran all of the wiring inside the factory, striped, vacuum lines so no one could see it. Even the line from the carb was there, I just put a copper BB in it to block the vacuum. An electronics board was added to the back side of the vacuum reservoir out of sight. Yes, someday a guy will cut those hoses and the headlights won't open any longer but that is not my problem.
     
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  10. BHRS
    Joined: Jun 20, 2009
    Posts: 56

    BHRS
    Member
    from Texas

    Installed plenty of Snipers on sbf's. The issue was electrical interference with the brain on the Sniper and distributor in the front. No issues when I switched to the Terminator Stealth and Stealth Max. Looks like a double pumper and puts the brain box under the dash without any interference. Personally I wouldn't use the Sniper as it looks like a TBI. Use the Terminator Stealth instead as it looks like a real Holley carb. 550-1003 is the part number for the unit I use on non-power added applications. They can also control your electronic auto with the Terminator Stealth Max. Just ensure you have a clean power and ground.
     
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  11. I put 3500 miles on one in a sbf application. For the most part it was good. I didn't get the cold start fast idle to work consistently. I also used the Hyper spark ignition. That box generated huge heat which made me nervous. I drive my stuff long distances to get to shows so reliability is a real concern. My current driver has factory efi just because of parts availability. Most users that have a chevy and automatic seem to get real good results unless they have a parts failure.
     
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  12. ronzmtrwrx
    Joined: Sep 9, 2008
    Posts: 1,558

    ronzmtrwrx
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Very clever.
     
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  13. L. Eckart
    Joined: Jul 8, 2005
    Posts: 649

    L. Eckart
    Member

    I replaced a Holley 850 carb with a Sniper on the 427SBC in my 32. Big driveability improvement. I did use a rail mounted fuel pump and it died within the first month. Also dealt direct with Holley and they sent me a new and better Mallory pump and I haven't had any issues since. I have a couple friends with the FiTech and they are happy with that also.
     
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  14. pprather
    Joined: Jan 10, 2007
    Posts: 9,046

    pprather
    Member

    Interesting thread.
    If it works, it improves starting.
    Some find it more responsive than carb.
    No mention of mpg being improved. Does that indicate no improvement?
     
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  15. To add to the above post, a few more acronyms:
    MAP, manifold absolute pressure
    BAP, barometric air pressure usually used in conjunction with MAF
    MAF, m*** air flow
    Knock sensor, when detonation is detected, the ecu retards the timing or alters the fuel a/f ratio
    Most know about O2 or Hego sensors, heated by 12 volts and then sensing by the cooling of the sensor in the exhaust flow to give feedback to the ecu as to the desired a/f ratio
     
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  16. WZ JUNK
    Joined: Apr 20, 2001
    Posts: 1,915

    WZ JUNK
    Member
    from Neosho, MO

    I have ran one over a year now on the old truck in my avatar. It has been flawless since start up. I subscribed to the Holley Sniper forum on Facebook when I started the instal. It scared me and made me wonder if I had made a mistake switching to electronic fuel injection but so far all is good. I followed the instruction book on the installation. BA236EBE-2521-4C32-B6C2-1DA2018AC4CA_1_105_c-resized.jpeg
     
  17. 19Eddy30
    Joined: Mar 27, 2011
    Posts: 4,095

    19Eddy30
    Member
    from VA

    MPG increase depends on how well carburetor & engine tuned working efficient.. if close to perfect By adding a
    Port /TBI Snipper with injector's in throttle body it will be close to equal
    Plus or minus 1-2 , If a carb way off tune I have see 5 plus MPG increase..
    There are many thinking there carb & engine are tuned correct & they are not ..

    On single O2 reading
    I feel / believe where the O2 is taken a reading matters ,
    ( especially Performance applications)
    On a Gen 1 sbc/bbc #6 cylinder runs
    Leaner then the other cylinders , including different heat range spark plugs in different cylinders , especially on a dual plane intake ,So I like to keep that cylinder happy ,
    & have O2 in #6 in stead of
    collector / down stream where O2 will take a reading & average pf all the cylinders on that side of the engine.

    Now where you will see a big deferents
    In Mpg , performance , Ext in when you
    Have a Sequential Efi , & capable where you can tune each cylinder individually
    To Balance out each cylinder to the others
    Fuel AFR per cylinder..
    Timing / firing of each plug ..
    Ext .
    There is way more factors to balance a
    Multi cylinder internal combustion engine
     
    Last edited: Jun 1, 2024
  18. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 11,410

    BJR
    Member

    I drove it today for about 20 miles. I goes like stink, idles fine, but at about 20 MPH with light throttle it pulses fast then slow back and forth. It was real bad at first but seems to be slowly getting better. Hope it fixes it's self. All the help and posts have been helpful, thanks. Brian
     
  19. PotvinV8
    Joined: Mar 30, 2009
    Posts: 552

    PotvinV8
    Member

    To be clear, a TBI unit like Sniper only uses ECT, TPS, IAT, MAP, and O2 sensors. No MAF, cam or crank position sensors. Those are found on LS engines or more advanced setups designed for racing, etc. The Sniper ECU uses a tach signal wire off the coil to get engine speed info.

    I've done dozens of installs covering the gamut of the popular brands (FAST, MSD, Edelbrock, FiTech, Holley, etc) ranging from stock 327s to blown stroker engines. Some need tuning (mostly the boosted applications) but most all are plug and play provided initial setup is done correctly. The technology has come a long way and the self-tuning capabilities are pretty amazing.
     
  20. I have not used a Holley but have had a throttle body EFI on my 1950 straight eight for 12 years and 28,000 or so miles. NO GOING BACK. I wish I had the tuning ability of the Holley. 1990s tech OBD 1. Chip inside the ECM has to be programed.

    You will not be sorry, BJR.

    Ben
     
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  21. Mr. Sinister
    Joined: Sep 3, 2008
    Posts: 1,533

    Mr. Sinister
    Member
    from Elkton, MD

    Not a fan.
    To its credit, it was very easy to install. I used the deluxe kit that came with their fuel system, and I spring for their distributor. I followed their instructions to a T and the car fired right up and idled on the first try. Which is the only time it wold run right.

    It would sit and idle nicely all day long, but as soon as I'd try to take it for a drive all hell would break loose. It would randomly lose signal to various sensors, pop and bang, blow fire out of the exhaust, then die. Sometimes I could limp it home, on a few occasions I had to cal a rollback when it would refuse to restart. I had to get my car towed home twice trying to troubleshoot. I could let it sit and cool down, then it would fire right back up like nothing ever happened. Holley wasn't much help either. All they could say is to send them data logs. So I sent them 4 or 5 logs and all they could say is "Yeah I can see here where it did x, y, or z", but never anything that actually fixed the issues. I told them if they'll start paying for tows I'll send more logs, because it was getting expensive fast. I was on their support forums and spent hours on the phone with their techs. I get they're not going to just send a replacement unit without trying everything else first, but I was at the end of my rope after trying everything.

    I ended up also replacing my alternator, starter, plug wires, plugs, and coil based on Holley insisting it was electronic interference. I tried all manner of RFI insulation and moving wiring around. Nothing helped. Tried getting it to work for 3 months before saying screw it and putting the carb back on. Maybe I just got a bad unit, but when it did run right, it did no better on fuel mileage (actually noticeably worse in my case with the way it would run when the issues started) and really didn't idle better than the carb I spent some time dialing in. Startup wasn't much better, but I will say part throttle response and tip in were improved. WOT was pretty much the same. Had it never given me issues, I still wouldn't say it was worth the money for me.

    I met a lot of guys who had issues with similar EFI setups while trying to get mine to work. It was damn near 1 to 1 successful installs and guys who had problems. Guys that had theirs working perfectly for a good while before it ****ped out, and guys like me who never could get theirs to run right. Granted this wasn't too long after these kits really caught on. I'm not trying to badmouth Holley here (still run a Holley carb and several parts made by their manufacturers), but if you look at the difference between the Gen 1 and Gen 2 units, you can see where the problems were. There's a reason carbs have worked so well for so long. I'm not against the technology at all, but there is a lot to be said about keeping it simple. Worst case with a carb is you toss a rebuild kit in the trunk and do a roadside rebuild, but if you let yours get to that point, you should already know better than to push it. If the EFI ****s out, you're done, and it's not likely to let you know it's going to. YMMV
     
    Last edited: Jun 4, 2024
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  22. mustangsix
    Joined: Mar 7, 2005
    Posts: 1,550

    mustangsix
    Member

    Eight Snipers, all worked very well. One quit but that was because the customer screwed up the wiring six months after we delivered it to him. We got it sorted pretty easily.
    The handheld controller will get you in the ballpark but the desktop software is better to really get the tune right. Being able to control timing is a definite plus.
    The only downside is that there is a big learning curve. The unit is smart enough to setup and run well just with the simple handheld setup, but there are features and terminology that you have to understand in order to really tweak the performance.
     
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  23. rockable
    Joined: Dec 21, 2009
    Posts: 5,157

    rockable
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I have Sniper on the 455 Buick engine in my 49. It works great. The only problem I had was a faulty TPS. I have the HyperSpark integrated ignition, so I can play with timing and fuel curves. I have spent a bunch of time learning how to tune it and now feel very comfortable doing most anything to it.

    Before you buy one, let me say this, It is NOT self tuning. It can adjust itself a little and give you performance similar to out of the box carburetors but if you want optimum performance, get a laptop and dig in. I do recommend their ignition system if you are going to go that route
     
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  24. fastcar1953
    Joined: Oct 23, 2009
    Posts: 4,197

    fastcar1953
    Member

    I've been running one for 4 years. About 20,000 miles. No problems.
    Gained 4 mpg.
    Takes about 500 miles to learn. The more I drove the better the gas mileage.
    I will put one on every car I own.
     
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  25. From MY experience, voltage is most important! 12.5 is great! 12 marginal! 11.9 is a no no. But then, it is in a points/carburetor system as well. Many times, especially back in the 6V days, engine would not fire until just as the starter system was released. Low voltage? Starter draw reducing voltage just enough the ignition system did not want to "fire". As the starter was released, the voltage increased just above the level needed to fire, the momentum of the engine allowed it to start.

    The ONLY problems with mine have been electrical. ALL self induced. A wire pinched through carelessness. A wire rubbed until shorted due to same. A "bad" corroded, loose pos cable, SELF BUILT, that took way to long to discover.

    Ben
     
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  26. Mr. Sinister
    Joined: Sep 3, 2008
    Posts: 1,533

    Mr. Sinister
    Member
    from Elkton, MD

    I'd be more willing to accept I made a mistake if it never ran right. But it idled perfectly and ran great until everything got nice and hot. I could drive it for 10-15 minutes with zero issues, then bang.
     
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  27. Mr. Sinister
    Joined: Sep 3, 2008
    Posts: 1,533

    Mr. Sinister
    Member
    from Elkton, MD

    All good, I didn't take it that way and will NEVER say I'm above making mistakes. I'm pretty convinced that after all the troubleshooting and parts swapping I did, it was just a bum unit. It happens. If something else on the car was causing the issues, it only caused issues with the Sniper unit. All the same parts are still on it now. Doesn't make you feel any better after spending over a grand on the whole setup, plus all the other parts I changed out, but that's life and the stuff I swapped is better than the stuff I had.

    To your point, I've also gotten bad carbs out of the box. Had a Holley 670 Street Avenger that had a flaw in the casting process that caused the insides to quickly corrode when exposed to fuel, thus clogging up all the internal p***ages. I emailed Holley about it and they asked me for the serial number. They admitted the issue, going so far as to actually recall a whole batch of carbs. They sent me a brand new carb, and a shipping label to send the bad one back. This is why I still buy from Holley, but I am of the opinion that they knew a lot of the early Sniper units had problems.
     
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  28. rockable
    Joined: Dec 21, 2009
    Posts: 5,157

    rockable
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    One thing people who are installing these systems need to understand is wiring and proper wiring routing. There are basically 2 cl***ifications of wires in the system, power and signal. Power is just what it says. These are the wires that power the unit and maybe the ignition, depending on your application.

    Signal wires are small wires that carry very low current signals that are measured in milliamps, 1/1000 of an amp. These wires must NOT be routed anywhere near a spark plug wire, coil wire or other noisy electrical component. If they are, there will be small currents induced on the signal wires that will confuse the CPU. This is non negotiable. It must be adhered to if you want a properly functioning system.

    Lastly, are ground wires and they should be grounded as per the instructions, usually directly to the battery.
     
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  29. swade41
    Joined: Apr 6, 2004
    Posts: 14,544

    swade41
    Member
    from Buffalo,NY

    My neighbor has been fighting one for over 3 yrs now, 2 different vehicles and it won't run right on either, they can get it to idle but nothing else. On the phone with Holley tech more times than you can count and they can't figure it out either.
    The dad wants to **** can it for a regular carb and ignition like they did on the first vehicle they tried it on, the kid is to hard headed to give in. In the meantime they've lost 2 yrs of driving a nice looking lowered 454 SS pickup.
     
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  30. 19Eddy30
    Joined: Mar 27, 2011
    Posts: 4,095

    19Eddy30
    Member
    from VA

    Being 2 Years , out of warranty now ,
    Give them the advice to pull & send in have it checked ,,
    When it comes to items like this ,
    ""BUY /Purchase"" straight form Manufacture,, IF Manufacture has Direct purchase option ,,,, So you are not the 3rd party , & DO NOT buy USED unless you Know system has NO Issues !!!
     
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