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Technical 56 olds rear brakes get hot

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by Grease Junkie, Nov 9, 2024.

  1. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member

    Hello,

    I have a 1956 oldsmobile super 88.
    I have replaced everything in the brake system and now the rear brakes get hot.
    I have adjusted the pedal, the rear adjusters, replaced all the hoses lines shoes drums and master cylinder.
    After driving for around 10 miles the rear brakes become hot. They don't drag when cool but after they are hot and the car is raised you can feel the brakes dragging. I am completely out of ideas. The only thing I can think of that hasn't been tried is arcing the shoes or adjusting the pivot bolts. Do you think this could cause thr issues? Also I'm running c/10 rear drums instead of the kanter ones. Could this be thr issue?

    Thanks,

    Micah
     
    Last edited: Nov 10, 2024
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  2. Tow Truck Tom
    Joined: Jul 3, 2018
    Posts: 2,875

    Tow Truck Tom
    Member
    from Clayton DE

    Check the routing, and the slack of the E- ( parking ) - brake cable.
    If not loose, there can be trouble.
     
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  3. Doublepumper
    Joined: Jun 26, 2016
    Posts: 1,690

    Doublepumper
    Member
    from WA-OR, USA

    Is there sufficient slack in the pedal to master? Too tight there can cause this when things heat up.
     
  4. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 13,780

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    New brake shoe’s? Check to see if the shoe’s are not offset of the drum. The replacements today have the anchor pit notch in the wrong place. IMG_3353.jpeg
     
  5. inthweedz
    Joined: Mar 29, 2011
    Posts: 611

    inthweedz
    Member

    Just back off the adjuster another click and try it, I've struck this with GM Holden (Autralian) vehicles..
     
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  6. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 10,818

    BJR
    Member

    I know you said you replaced all the hoses, but if it's only the rear brakes that drag, you could have gotten a new bad hose. When they start to drag, crack the rear bleeders a little and see if fluid shoots out. If that stops the dragging for a short time, when they start to drag again, crack the line going to the rear hose. If nothing much comes out, crack the side of the hose that goes to the wheel cylinders. If fluid shoots out , it's the hose.
     
  7. skooch
    Joined: Feb 7, 2007
    Posts: 612

    skooch
    Member

    Just a thought for posterity.
    Brake issues are a common issue here and they all have a common theme, we like to do to much at once. We decide we’re going to upgrade or do maintenance and we fiddle with all the brake components at the same time and when we have problems we don’t know where to look. I’ve done this and in the future will not.
     
  8. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member

    This. Can you explain more?
     
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  9. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member

    No pressure In line when opening bleeders
     
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  10. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member

    Cables are disconnected
     
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  11. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member

    Yes new shoes. Can you please explain more?
     
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  12. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 13,780

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    The shoe’s would be too high or too low. Therefore shoe’s can become wedged.
     
    Last edited: Nov 9, 2024
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  13. Doublepumper
    Joined: Jun 26, 2016
    Posts: 1,690

    Doublepumper
    Member
    from WA-OR, USA

    ^ Seems this would show when the drums are installed...?
     
  14. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 13,780

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    With a new drum yes. One that’s worn another story.
     
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  15. saltflats
    Joined: Aug 14, 2007
    Posts: 13,089

    saltflats
    Member
    from Missouri

    Maybe chamfer the leading and trailing edges of the brake shoes.
    When I adjust the brakes I tighten the adjuster all the way as tight I can get them then back it off for freewheel and count the clicks then do the same on the other side backing off the same amount of clicks.
     
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  16. Bird man
    Joined: Dec 28, 2009
    Posts: 986

    Bird man
    Member
    from Milwaukee

    Johnny's suggestion is fascinating.
    My 57 Pontanic does exactly the same thing.
    I concluded that it must be a collapsed (new) rear brake hose, but now I am wondering.
    I could not find shes locally so asked for 75 Scout shoes, supposed to be the same.
    Hmmm.
    P1011460.JPG
     
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  17. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 13,780

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    It’s only something to look into first and foremost. Make a pointer of stiff wire secured to one of the wheel studs then bent to the outer edge of the shoe then turn hub/axle to see what’s going on.
     
    Last edited: Nov 9, 2024
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  18. When I had a similar problem, it was the master cylinder causing the brakes to tighten up, by keeping pressure when brake fluid expanded due to heat.
     
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  19. What does the contact area on the shoes look like? Contact location may be a clue.

    Are the the top anchor pins adjustable to center the shoes?

    Mentioned earlier the leading edges of both the primary & secondary shoes can be beveled if they are catching.

    Are the shoes correct for your backing plates, there is a difference in the top notch location between GM and Ford/IHC Bendix style shoes.
     
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  20. rtp
    Joined: Aug 14, 2007
    Posts: 225

    rtp
    Member

    Is there a residual valve in the rear brake circuit ? Could not be working correctly. Had that happen before.
     
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  21. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 10,818

    BJR
    Member

    When the brakes lock up jack up the stuck wheel, and turn backwards. If it unsticks the shoes are wedging into the drums. Then not centered correctly, or wrong or bent shoes.
     
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  22. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member

    Yes
    Contact are looks to be top and bottom of both shoes.

    I have not adjusted anchor bolts as they are very tight and look like they have never been adjusted.

    I took the grinder to the leading edge.

    I keep trying the same shoes from O'Reilly.
    Maybe they are all wrong.
     
  23. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member

    I replaced the master cylinder with one from kanter.
     
  24. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member


    Are you also having a rear brake heating up situation?
     
  25. oldsmobum
    Joined: Apr 26, 2012
    Posts: 223

    oldsmobum
    Member
    from SoCal

    Did you upgrade to disc brakes in the front? Same thing happened to my dad’s OT el Camino. Headers cooked the proportioning valve- replaced and relocated it and all is good.
     
  26. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member

    No. 4 wheel drum manual brakes.
     
  27. jaracer
    Joined: Oct 4, 2008
    Posts: 2,842

    jaracer
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    You know properly fitted shoes should contact in the middle of the shoe with some clearance at both ends. Sounds like you need to find a brake shop that will fit the shoes to the drums.
     
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  28. Bird man
    Joined: Dec 28, 2009
    Posts: 986

    Bird man
    Member
    from Milwaukee

    "Are you also having a rear brake heating up situation?"
    Yes Sir, that would be the title of the thread ;)
     
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  29. Grease Junkie
    Joined: Dec 29, 2013
    Posts: 31

    Grease Junkie
    Member

    I'm using O'Reilly pn 228

    75 scout takes O'Reilly pn 263.

    Are you running through 263's and it's still getting hot?
     
  30. Bird man
    Joined: Dec 28, 2009
    Posts: 986

    Bird man
    Member
    from Milwaukee

    Edit:
    55-58 Pontiac = 71-73 Scout & 46-48 Olds per Raybestos.
     
    Last edited: Nov 10, 2024
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