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Technical Head gasket installation, opinions mine and yours

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by theHIGHLANDER, Dec 9, 2024.

  1. theHIGHLANDER
    Joined: Jun 3, 2005
    Posts: 10,398

    theHIGHLANDER
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Ok, ALUMINUM HEAD and IRON BLOCK straight 8. The new head gasket is dead soft copper one side, composition and copper seal rings on the other. My brain is saying seal the cylinders at the block with the comp/sealing ring side to the iron. Let the aluminum crush seal against the all copper side. When you O-ring an engine for boost or high compression you put em in the block, I'm using that thinking I suppose. I also plan to copper hi-temp spray the block side of the gasket but not the head side. The copper spray isnt 100% but "feels like" a good idea. Old motor obviously being a straight 8. The engine is fresh, just an error in initial installation requires a new head gasket. Its an Auburn 8, as I know some will ask. No, pictures not happening just yet. No, I didn't do the 1st install. That's all the evidence your honors, what say you. And as always thanks in advance.
     
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  2. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 13,576

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    This side or that side up opinion is what I would think as well. Then again, I fly by the seat of my pants with no real experience.
     
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  3. 2OLD2FAST
    Joined: Feb 3, 2010
    Posts: 5,724

    2OLD2FAST
    Member
    from illinois

    You could always speak with the gasket maker , I'll bet they'd have an opinion
     
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  4. Mike VV
    Joined: Sep 28, 2010
    Posts: 3,222

    Mike VV
    Member
    from SoCal

    Why...of course...he did !!!
    That's the FIRST...place this type question should be asked !

    Mike
     
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  5. Moriarity
    Joined: Apr 11, 2001
    Posts: 34,085

    Moriarity
    SUPER MODERATOR
    Staff Member

    Is the gasket symmetrical so it can be put on either way? I always spray both sides of head gaskets with copper coat and I put it on real heavy….
     
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  6. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 57,717

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Does it have coolant passages through the gasket?

    Does it have a pressurized cooling system?
     
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  7. Moriarity
    Joined: Apr 11, 2001
    Posts: 34,085

    Moriarity
    SUPER MODERATOR
    Staff Member

    Ok here is an image I found of an Auburn gasket. looks symmetrical also looks 100% copper. So probably not a pressurized cooling system then?
    auburn.jpg
     
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  8. Joe H
    Joined: Feb 10, 2008
    Posts: 1,676

    Joe H
    Member

    My thinking is the softer side of the gasket takes the irregularities blocks so the head can have a flat surface to seal against. Copper coat on both sides and solid copper on the head side.
     
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  9. 57JoeFoMoPar
    Joined: Sep 14, 2004
    Posts: 6,358

    57JoeFoMoPar
    Member

    I've always understood "rings up", as in against the head, not the block. This way if there is a failure and something needs to be resurfaced, it's the head and not the block. While I agree with you that the seal is better along the clamped side (the block) and that's why the blocks are O-ringed in turbo and high cylinder pressure applications, pretty much everyone I know in both nostalgic engines and late model mustangs go rings up.

    I had a similar situation with my Olds 324. I went rings up, sprayed it down with copper spray gasket. Torqued down to spec and sent it. 4 years and like 50K miles later, no issues at all.
     
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  10. TexasHardcore
    Joined: May 30, 2003
    Posts: 5,319

    TexasHardcore
    Member
    from Austin-ish

    Spray both sides of the gasket with 2 light coats and 1 thick coat of Copper Spray.
     
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  11. Rickybop
    Joined: May 23, 2008
    Posts: 9,990

    Rickybop
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Don't mind me.
    I'm here just to listen and learn.
    And mooch beer.
     
  12. theHIGHLANDER
    Joined: Jun 3, 2005
    Posts: 10,398

    theHIGHLANDER
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Gasket supplier says do whatcha like, no preference. Didn't make it easier. Yes Mark, symmetrical and not pressurized. Block is fine with no issues, head is perfectly flat checked with a machinist's straight edge at any and all angles. This was a coolant failure. Spraying both sides is interesting. I've done that on other stuff. The old gasket shows the "bite" of the head and deck machining, which is why I thought to spray just 1 side. I too have never had a gasket fail from the spray. My Duramax went on dry both sides, an imperative according to literature but it's 17:1 compression too (!) and specified left/right, engine side. My racer with 14:1 was also dry, but used the tried and true Fel-Pro blue with the rings at the cylinders. Over 400 rounds, no fail. This is different, I don't ever want to see it again for this issue and in spite of what some might say I value conversation about it. Now I might just spray both sides, yet I'd hate to impair the dead soft copper abilities. Let it also "tooth mark" from the head cut. Maybe a wee bit heavier on the comp/seal ring side. I don't normally have such deep thoughts on this. An older fella told his grandson he used a very thin coat of grease both sides to allow the gasket to slip and squeeze into place easier. Makes sense but I can't see that approach on anything but a steel shim style gasket. Good stuff so far...
     
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  13. Jack E/NJ
    Joined: Mar 5, 2011
    Posts: 905

    Jack E/NJ
    Member
    from NJ

    Grease. My favorite green grease. Slathered thick on everything. :)

    searsgrease.jpg
     
  14. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 10,577

    BJR
    Member

    I have read that the old timers from the era of the Auburn used gasket shellac, or aluminum paint on head gaskets. Not sure what exactly gasket shellac is though.
     
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  15. Sharpone
    Joined: Jul 25, 2022
    Posts: 1,607

    Sharpone
    Member

    Xs2 on the copper, cheap aluminum paint with high aluminum content works well also. Too bad Cometec doesn’t have a MLS gasket for your application they work really good on aluminum head - cast iron block engines, they are pricey but worth the money IMO. They probably can custom make a gasket.
    Dan
     
  16. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 57,717

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I'd put some type of sealer on both sides...either the copper paint stuff, or even brush some non-hardening sealer around each coolant passage.
     
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  17. theHIGHLANDER
    Joined: Jun 3, 2005
    Posts: 10,398

    theHIGHLANDER
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Gasket shellac is like Permatex aviation or Indian Head. The nasty brown shit nobody likes, except me that is. And yes, in my childhood I recall Dad using silver Rustoleum to seal a head gasket.
     
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  18. All of my flathead ford v8 engines I built for myself(probably upwards of 12-15) over a 50 year period I made sure I had a copper gasket sheeting on the top and bottom of the gasket with some form of ??? Composite material sandwiched in between the copper uppers and outers. I also installed them DRY as in NO coating of any kind and if a problem arose the head in question could be removed and REUSE THE SAME GASKET AGAIN. I even went so far as to reuse the same USED gasket on a different block. Never did have a failure of any kind!! I also never torqued over 50 ft pounds in all of those engines. Some were under 4-5-6 pounds pressure caused by the supercharger,never had a problem sealing up. IMG_2200.jpeg IMG_0322.jpeg
     
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  19. chicken
    Joined: Aug 15, 2004
    Posts: 625

    chicken
    Member
    from Kansas

    This^^^^^^ is what always works for me. Only 55 years experience so far so buyer beware.
     
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  20. Hemi Joel
    Joined: May 4, 2007
    Posts: 1,594

    Hemi Joel
    Member
    from Minnesota

    Is the motor supercharged? If not with low compression and non-pressurized coolant, I don't think that thing's going to leak no matter what. If it is supercharged, they don't make that much boost anyway so I think you're still pretty safe. I would just spray the permatex high temp copper onto the copper side of it and put it in either way.
     
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  21. Adriatic Machine
    Joined: Jan 26, 2008
    Posts: 685

    Adriatic Machine
    Member

    I love the Permatex Aviation gasket shellac. It goes on thin and smells just right. I put it on my pancakes.
     
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  22. 73RR
    Joined: Jan 29, 2007
    Posts: 7,320

    73RR
    Member

    I'd use Copper Coat on both sides and I lean toward the ring up.
     
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  23. Dan Timberlake
    Joined: Apr 28, 2010
    Posts: 1,573

    Dan Timberlake
    Member

    I think Permatex #1 dries hard, like the small dark bottle of Indian Head I bough back in around 1965.
    Some sources mention it is intended for metal to metal joints.

    The later Permatex #2 and #3 are non hardening .
    Probably more appropriate for gasketed joints, especially when there will be differences in thermal expansion, like aluminum heads on iron blocks, and probably even iron heads on iron blocks.

    When folks enthusiastically endorse Hylomar, I think they've been working with one or another flavor of Hylomar "Blue, which are also a "non-setting". It is interesting and actually confusing that some Blues are "High-performance, non-hardening, and non-setting gasket sealer" while others only say "Non setting jointing compound".
    And Hylomar these days has a full range of products including RTV and anaerobic thread lockers and sealants.
    https://hylomar.com/products/
     
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  24. deathrowdave
    Joined: May 27, 2014
    Posts: 4,131

    deathrowdave
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from NKy

    Copper Cote is your friend
     
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  25. 2OLD2FAST
    Joined: Feb 3, 2010
    Posts: 5,724

    2OLD2FAST
    Member
    from illinois

    Here's a ? , are you trying to enhance sealing against water or against compression ? I'm not aware of any sealant that seals against compression . Many claim to seal against water .
     
  26. theHIGHLANDER
    Joined: Jun 3, 2005
    Posts: 10,398

    theHIGHLANDER
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Water. Yes, supercharged, no, not the least worried about boost.
     

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