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Technical TRW piston numbers?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by midnightrider78, Feb 2, 2025.

  1. midnightrider78
    Joined: Oct 24, 2006
    Posts: 1,315

    midnightrider78
    Member

    A gentleman about a half hour away from me has set of pistons he believes are for a 327 Chevy. But, before I spend the money, I am hoping someone has an old TRW catalog and can confirm their application.
    They are number L2278.

    Thanks in advance for any help.
     
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  2. tomcat11
    Joined: Mar 31, 2010
    Posts: 1,027

    tomcat11
    Member

    Are you sure that's right number? Not L2287?
     
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  3. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 58,026

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    looks chevy. No dimensions, sorry.

    2278.jpg
     
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  4. midnightrider78
    Joined: Oct 24, 2006
    Posts: 1,315

    midnightrider78
    Member

    I'll check to see if he transposed the numbers, but that was the number in his original message.
     
  5. tomcat11
    Joined: Mar 31, 2010
    Posts: 1,027

    tomcat11
    Member

    Finding L2278 is obsolete and not in my TRW engine parts catalog from 1984. I think that may be the old 12.5:1 slug.
     
    Last edited: Feb 2, 2025
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  6. Ericnova72
    Joined: May 1, 2007
    Posts: 664

    Ericnova72
    Member
    from Michigan

    If he has a pair of 6" calipers we can figure this out easily enough.
    We need a Measurment over on the edge of the piston, beside the end of the dome. Measure down from the flat that matches the rest of the flat/non-domed top of the piston, down to the top of the wrist pin bore.
    NOT from the top of the dome, we don't need that dome height until later.

    That deck-to-pin bore dimension gets added to 1/2 of whatever the pin diameter is.
    this equal what is called "compression height". (Centerline of pin bore-to-deck of piston)
    327 with stock rods has 1.675" compression height pistons.
    350 with stock rod compression height is 1.560".
    302 stock rod is 1.800" comp height.

    Once this is determined, we can better estimate dome volume and resulting compression ratio.
     
  7. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 58,026

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    From an old forum post somewhere else:

    "According to an old TRW catalog, a L2278F is a 350 Chev stroker piston with a compression height of 1.52". 3.562 stroke using 5.7 rod. "

    I found another reference to a 364ci stroked 350. Might be that's what size you can stroke a 327 to?

    interesting, eric's pin height measurement idea is a good one.
     
  8. saltflats
    Joined: Aug 14, 2007
    Posts: 13,013

    saltflats
    Member
    from Missouri

    L2278 is a 350 piston for a 3 9/16 stroke with a 5.7 rod.
     
  9. tomcat11
    Joined: Mar 31, 2010
    Posts: 1,027

    tomcat11
    Member

    @saltflats is correct. I found them in an old Gratiot catalog, They are 12.5:1 Compression ratio. Dome height and compression distance changes slightly depending on the over bore.
     
  10. saltflats
    Joined: Aug 14, 2007
    Posts: 13,013

    saltflats
    Member
    from Missouri

    Ran those in the sprint car I did the engine tune on.
     
  11. midnightrider78
    Joined: Oct 24, 2006
    Posts: 1,315

    midnightrider78
    Member

    Thanks!

    I'm happy to have an answer, but bummed that they are 350 instead of 327 (as the guy thought). Dad had a .060 12.5:1 327 in my '56 Chevy when he street raced it back in the '70s.
     
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  12. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 58,026

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    just get a stroked small journal crank, and build a big inch 327!
     
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  13. AccurateMike
    Joined: Sep 14, 2020
    Posts: 722

    AccurateMike
    Member

    Longer rods ? Mike
     
  14. Deuces
    Joined: Nov 3, 2009
    Posts: 25,633

    Deuces

    They look like 1969 chevy 302 and LT-1 350 11:1 pistons by TRW.....
     

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