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Welding/Brazing Aluminium?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by Reverend Bow, Nov 17, 2006.

  1. Reverend Bow
    Joined: May 25, 2005
    Posts: 349

    Reverend Bow
    Member
    from Yuma, AZ

    Does anyone have any advice on welding or brazing aluminium?

    I am building an intake manifold for my 4-banger and I have everything done... except the welding part.

    I tried a couple of local fab shops, but the cheapest quote for the job is about $200... which is more than I have invested into the parts!

    They say MIG welders will do it, and I have a Hobart 135, but I have been told by several welders (including Hobart) that MIG welding Aluminium without out a spool gun is about as much fun as ripping your fingernails out with rusty Vice Grips..

    So I have been looking into brazing it together... any thoughts, suggestions, or welders in the Houston area with TIG that want to help a brother out?
     
  2. SUHRsc
    Joined: Sep 27, 2005
    Posts: 5,098

    SUHRsc
    Member

    can you post pictures of it?
    or e-mail them to me?

    maybe i can help?
    i dont know how complex it is but maybe you can ship me the parts
    I'll weld and ship back for cheaper then 200
    but like i said...i need to see it first

    my e-mail is hotrodav8@aol.com
    Zach
     
  3. kustomd
    Joined: Mar 2, 2001
    Posts: 1,222

    kustomd
    Member

    why don't you just get aluminum rods to weld with for your torch instead of brazing. You can probably pick them at any welding supply. I have some from when I torch welded some alum. sheet metal together for a project. Just buy enough to practice with first.
     
  4. I use my DC arc welder and special rod. It works very well although it looks terrible till you grind it out but the metal becomes part of the parent metal and it is indistinguisable where it was welded. You need to hold the rod almost vertical and feed it very fast. A little practice on s**** is advised .
    have also heard that the special rod that works with a hd propane torch works very well and is easy to use. Lots of it on the net. I was always skeptical but a fellow I have known for years and trust what he says says he tried it and was very impressed. It is very strong so he says.
    Don
     
  5. Reverend Bow
    Joined: May 25, 2005
    Posts: 349

    Reverend Bow
    Member
    from Yuma, AZ

    Thanks Zach.. I'm writing the Email Now...
     
  6. oldspert
    Joined: Sep 10, 2006
    Posts: 1,263

    oldspert
    Member
    from Texas

    If you are going to be near Red Oak in the near future, I'll give you my address and will TIG them for you. RO is just south of Dallas on I35E. Between I45 and I35E.
     
  7. Reverend Bow
    Joined: May 25, 2005
    Posts: 349

    Reverend Bow
    Member
    from Yuma, AZ

    Thanks Guys.

    I have looked into the Welding rods, but I don't have an [SIZE=-1]Oxyacetylene torch.

    The head flange of the intake is 0.5 thick, so I don't think the propane will heat it up enough, since it is all 6061 T6, which makes a great heatsink...

    I could maybe preheat it on my Gas Grill....?

    Oldspert, man, I wish I was closer, that is a good 4 hour drive....

    [/SIZE]
     
  8. durafix.com/welding_aluminum.html
     
  9. fms427
    Joined: Nov 17, 2006
    Posts: 865

    fms427
    Member

    I have some experience with welding aluminum with a MIG welder without a gun mounted spool - it is difficult, but it can be done ! Use a BIG tip - several sizes larger than the wire - and practice a lot - you will get used to "bird"s nests" of aluminum wire. And you also need a tank of Argon gas....So by the time you're done, it will be cheaper to get it welded somewhere!
     
  10. bones35
    Joined: Jan 1, 2004
    Posts: 382

    bones35
    Member


    Dont forget the flux!
     
  11. Blair
    Joined: Jul 28, 2005
    Posts: 361

    Blair
    Member
    from xx

    I have gas welded aluminum in the past and it can be done and look ok. But it gets a wierd orange glow as the flux melts and it is hard to see what you are doing.
     
  12. rooman
    Joined: Sep 20, 2006
    Posts: 4,045

    rooman
    Member

    Blair
    the trick is to have the correct color lenses. I had a pair of trick green ones in Australia years ago but I guess that the current hot set up is a cobalt blue color. Once the flare from the flux is neutralized you can see the metal get bright and shiney just before it turns into a molten puddle on the bench.

    Roo Man
     
  13. Bugman
    Joined: Nov 17, 2001
    Posts: 3,483

    Bugman
    Member

    I am a great welder...except for aluminum. the ONLY sucessfull aluminum welds I've done were when I took Welding in college. I've tried Spoolgun MIG, stock, and O/A. havent had much luck with any of them. I just decided not to make things from aluminum and everybody's happy :)
     
  14. Reverend Bow
    Joined: May 25, 2005
    Posts: 349

    Reverend Bow
    Member
    from Yuma, AZ

    Yes, that is exactly what I found out! :eek:
     
  15. highboy_04
    Joined: Feb 5, 2006
    Posts: 245

    highboy_04
    Member
    from Kansas

    you dont need a spool gun. just aluminum wire and argon gas. welding aluminum with mig is easy. i welded sheet aluminum for over a year with mig.
     
  16. Reverend Bow
    Joined: May 25, 2005
    Posts: 349

    Reverend Bow
    Member
    from Yuma, AZ

    Man, I have heard horror stories about bird's nests....

    the real problem is that my Head flange is 0.75" thick plate, so keeping it hot enough is the hard part.
     
  17. tisdelski
    Joined: Jul 19, 2005
    Posts: 260

    tisdelski
    Member

    hi blair,
    i`ve read that the glare your describing really tears up the eyes, need to use goggles made for aluminum o/a welding.

    gary
     
  18. Ole Pork
    Joined: Sep 4, 2006
    Posts: 581

    Ole Pork
    Member

    Man, I've used those aluminum rods w/propane torch. Seems to be damn strong, as I've drilled and tapped it. You can buy this stuff online, or at carshows. Technically, I would say it is more like a brazing or soldering process, but it's easy to do, and it is pretty damn strong. If you got leftover material from your project, give it a try and see if your happy with results. Good luck....Ole Pork
     
  19. tdoty
    Joined: Jun 21, 2006
    Posts: 821

    tdoty
    Member

    Never tried the special rods with propane .............. might have to look into that.

    I think gas welding something that thick would be quite a challenge! That said, I can O/A weld sheet aluminum, no prob. I **** at TIG welding sheet aluminum, but the thicker stuff is no problem!

    Stick welding is used rather extensively on aluminum. It's strong and it works.

    Want to MIG weld it without a spool gun? Either get a shorter lead for your gun or be careful of how the lead is laid out. If the lead is coiled up on the floor, yep, you are likely to have problems. Move the welder further away so the lead is straight, problems will be lessened. The little felt "lube pads" the go on the wire inside the welder help, and, as suggested by FMS427 (even though he hasn't posted an intro), a big tip helps too - don't want the wire to stick anywhere, because the drive roller will tear the soft wire up in a hurry!

    Gary, don't know that the orange glow tears up the eyes so much, but it does make it damn hard to see what you're doing! The blue lenses help alot!

    Good luck and let us know how it turns out!

    Tim D.
     
  20. Frank
    Joined: Jul 30, 2004
    Posts: 2,325

    Frank
    Member

    I've had mixed results, but I have used them. When it turned out well, it turned out really well. I didn't realize how important flux was though. On my better welds, it flows like solder and was harder than the parent metal when I tried to grind it down. I usually didn't have to grind it down though because it flows. I just used a propane torch. This was usually light metal and small pieces. I haven't tried it on anything of much m***.
     
  21. Reverend Bow
    Joined: May 25, 2005
    Posts: 349

    Reverend Bow
    Member
    from Yuma, AZ

    I picked up some rods (US FORGE self-fluxing ones at Sears Hardware) and gave it a go on some s****.

    Propane can't heat the metal as fast as the aluminium I was using can **** the heat out. I tried it on some thinner s**** and it works. But after it cooled, it wouldn't hold the pieces together, and I did the stainless steel brush to remove the oxide before trying to weld it.

    For right now, and considering it is an Intake manifold for sidedraft throttle bodies, I can't risk any vacuum leaks. I found someone to TIG it for me, a fellow HAMBer is willing to help me out at a price I can afford.

    However... I would love to learn how to do this, I hate having to farm work out on my projects! I want to do it myself. ;)
     
  22. I must confess i whimped out and made my intake from steel tubing.
    Don
     
  23. Reverend Bow
    Joined: May 25, 2005
    Posts: 349

    Reverend Bow
    Member
    from Yuma, AZ

    Trust me.. I am starting to think I should have used mild steel...

    I could have welded it myself.. it may not have been pretty, but I could have done it.
    ;)
     
  24. Sawracer
    Joined: Jul 6, 2006
    Posts: 1,315

    Sawracer
    Member
    from socal

    What happened to this banger intake? Did you man up and ship it to someone to weld it for you? I want to see it as I have to do the same in the future except with a 28 chevy head. Thanks.
     

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