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Dieseling, Possible causes?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by G V Gordon, Oct 13, 2007.

  1. G V Gordon
    Joined: Oct 29, 2002
    Posts: 5,719

    G V Gordon
    Member
    from Enid OK

    My 389 Pontiac has started to diesel after shut off. I don't think it is idling too fast.

    Noticed it earlier this summer and put a new carb (Edelbrock 650) before taking it to MOKAN. Still doing it. Motor has about 120K on it, could the timing chain be getting stretched and throwing the timing off? Doesn't seem to be running hot and starts great. I didn't change the carb to fix the problem, the old one was junk.

    What do I check?
     
  2. OutLaw
    Joined: Sep 1, 2001
    Posts: 693

    OutLaw
    Member

    Timming or bad gas
     
  3. Sam F.
    Joined: Mar 28, 2002
    Posts: 4,225

    Sam F.
    BANNED

    that what i was gonna say,(timing off) .....usually "dieseling" is a timing issue...
     
  4. junior 1957
    Joined: Dec 10, 2006
    Posts: 217

    junior 1957
    Member

    try looking for a vacum leak, collasped vacum hose, blown carb base gasket, bad or sticking pcv valve something like that. also make sure your choke and fast idle cam are working properly. timing will not cause dieseling
     
  5. Sam F.
    Joined: Mar 28, 2002
    Posts: 4,225

    Sam F.
    BANNED

    ..oh,,o-kay...
     
  6. mudflap261
    Joined: Oct 24, 2005
    Posts: 588

    mudflap261
    Member
    from tulsa

    at that mileage you could have carbon build up on top of pistons
     
  7. G V Gordon
    Joined: Oct 29, 2002
    Posts: 5,719

    G V Gordon
    Member
    from Enid OK

    I considered the carbon build up but I figured flogging it four hours both ways to the drags should have blown the cobbwebs out pretty well.

    Looks like a difference of opinion on the timeing. Guess I'll check it to make sure.
     
  8. junior 1957
    Joined: Dec 10, 2006
    Posts: 217

    junior 1957
    Member

    i did not mean to sound like a smart ass, i was writing my post when you were posting yours, sorry.....:eek:
     
  9. Joe King
    Joined: Oct 8, 2004
    Posts: 993

    Joe King
    Member

    I know I adjusted my timing and it stopped dieseling
     
  10. Big Dad
    Joined: Dec 20, 2005
    Posts: 4,831

    Big Dad
    Member

    Someone flunked autoshop #1
     
  11. flathead okie
    Joined: May 22, 2005
    Posts: 1,480

    flathead okie
    Member

    I say it's junk sell the car to me Ceap an I'll be there early in the morning to pick it up....







    I think it's timing.:) Or bad gas
     
  12. Rich Rogers
    Joined: Apr 8, 2006
    Posts: 2,018

    Rich Rogers
    Member

    usually timing and or a little too high an idle would cause it not a collapsed hose or pcv or whatever
     
  13. ponchoman
    Joined: Jun 21, 2005
    Posts: 432

    ponchoman
    Member

    GV,
    I guess you are talking about your Grand Prix. Is that 120K without ever having a new timing chain? I have owned a boat load of 389 and other Pontiac V-8 cars, and never had one go over 60K without a chain change (except for my '55's). Even if it had one at 60K or so, it's probably due again, and that is the first thing I would try.
    Don
     
  14. DrJ
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 9,419

    DrJ
    Member

    My '64 Motors Repair manual on Pontiacs;
    "When there is a complaint of carburetor troubled and the car is equiped with a PCV Unit it is advisible first to check the operation of this unit before servicing the carburetor."
    If it has a PCV valve it could be stuck open making a big vacuum leak, or plugged up causing you to need the carb idle speed too high to compensate for the lack of the regulated vacuum leak a PCV is designed to allow.
    Either way, it could be the problem.
    Or it still could be carbon causing glowplug like hot spots.
    In the '70's GM put electric solenoids on the fast idle that completely closed the throttle when the ignition was turned off.
    Did your (earlier) car have something like that at one time?
     
  15. Roothawg
    Joined: Mar 14, 2001
    Posts: 25,604

    Roothawg
    Member

    Why do you say it won't cause dieseling? If the timing cycle is out of phase it will definately try and detonate.
     
  16. HOLLYWOOD GRAHAM
    Joined: Apr 11, 2007
    Posts: 1,437

    HOLLYWOOD GRAHAM
    Member
    from Ojai,Ca

    First thing is to try better grade of gas first then try timing change. I have a 454/427hp in my Lincoln and it does that when I run low octane gas.
     
  17. budd
    Joined: Oct 31, 2006
    Posts: 3,478

    budd
    Member

    i have never quite figured out how timing can cause dieseling, if the power is cut to the distributer the plugs wont be fireing, it has to be a hot spot inside the combustion chamber lighting things off. what is the cause?, is it only carbon build up?
     
  18. junior 1957
    Joined: Dec 10, 2006
    Posts: 217

    junior 1957
    Member


    timing that is set too slow, or retarded will require a larger throttle opening to maintain proper idle speed, the large throttle opening causes the dieseling, its just a vacum leak. if you set the timing correctly and do not adjust the idle it will still diesel, or after run.
     
  19. NV rodr
    Joined: Jul 23, 2006
    Posts: 155

    NV rodr
    Member
    from Reno, NV

    Even when things are adjusted correctly a abnormally high idle will also cause dieseling when you shut off.
     
  20. 302GMC
    Joined: Dec 15, 2005
    Posts: 8,288

    302GMC
    Member
    from Idaho

    Idle speed too high, carbon buildup are the most common. If the bottom end & rings are in good shape about 10 full throttle starts up to 70-80 MPH (just stick it in "Super" & punch it) will clean the crap out of the chambers, sometimes fouling a plug or 2 from flying chunks of carbon. Then set the idle @ 450-475 in "Drive" with all electrical turned on & park brake set. Give the gas pedal a quick tap; if it kills the engine, slowly raise idle speed til it stays running. If your engine is AFB equipped, use the large air bleed screw to adjust speed, not the mechanical linkage. If 2 bbl, check the front carb mount studs - heat riser gasses will erode them & base gasket loses seal.
    Timing chain ? Pontiacs with timing chain problems just jump & quit ...
     
  21. The Shocker
    Joined: Dec 30, 2004
    Posts: 3,538

    The Shocker
    Member

    If your positive the timing is right and you cant find a vacume leak,then i would have to say its carbon build up on piston tops .I have heard of people pouring ice water down the carb while the motor is hot and running to make the carbon turn loose.
     
  22. budd
    Joined: Oct 31, 2006
    Posts: 3,478

    budd
    Member

    so i dont see how the throttle plates in a carb being open a little or a lot can make a engine diesel, if you roll you engine over on the starter with the ingition turned off and you foot holding the throttle open it wont start will it? if you have an engine that does not diesel, and you turn the idle screw in till its running at 2000rpm's and then kill the ignition will it diesel?
     
  23. Ford Freak
    Joined: Jan 5, 2005
    Posts: 827

    Ford Freak
    Member

    I've done the water trick before, and it does work, IF cabon buildup is the problem. Most likely it is the problem. You might try a little vodka or scotch with the water, your engine might like it!:D

    Bernie
     

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