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Body panel seams...advice needed

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by exwestracer, Oct 16, 2008.

  1. We're getting ready to scratch build a body for the O/T :eek: Beemer Rod.

    The guys in the rod shop usually **** weld and hammer panel seams. I had the idea of rolling a flange in one edge of each seam, punching the flange and MIG spotting the panels together. I always flange the seams on the race cars, but they're not permanently attached. I was thinking that we could go back and lead in the seams, much like soldering copper pipe.

    Figured it would be kind of traditional, but I'm not a body guy and don't know if this was a common technique. I know the dangers of working with lead, that's not really my question... Anyone have experience with flanging and leading seams? Good idea, bad idea?

    We can always **** and bondo them, just wanted to try something different.
     
  2. Ever seen the bed on an 80s Nissan pickup? Instant place for rust to start!
     
  3. Oh goody! Then I can call it a Ra...MMmmmMmmph. :D

    Seriously, I don't think that will be a problem as this thing won't see a lot of daylight. Just wondering about the procedure.
     
  4. Shaggy
    Joined: Mar 6, 2003
    Posts: 5,207

    Shaggy
    Member
    from Sultan, WA

    Anouther thing to consider is the pannel wont flex proper and a slight line in the bodywork may be there, nothing noticable on anything but a show car
     
  5. Ebbsspeed
    Joined: Nov 11, 2005
    Posts: 6,483

    Ebbsspeed
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Not if the seams were leaded afterwards, like he said they would do. Done correctly, the melted lead would displace any moisture and fill any spaces in the seams
     
  6. beater32
    Joined: Mar 23, 2008
    Posts: 394

    beater32
    Member

    I wouldn't.You won't be able to hammer out any distortion after welding.And yeah it will be a rust trap,moisture will still probably get in from behind
     
  7. That's why I was thinking of spotting only, and kinda using the lead as "glue"(?). Sorta like the bonded and riveted aluminum race car tubs I've worked on.

    I've never seen a production body done this way, but that doesn't mean much either way.
     
  8. VonDust
    Joined: Oct 6, 2008
    Posts: 246

    VonDust
    Member

    Flange the repair panel or **** it, weld it solid, put a coat of Duragl*** then your bodyfiller. Undercoat or seamseal the backside. Do it right the first time and you won't worry about it later in the future. Just tell others you did it the 'old way'.
     
  9. oj
    Joined: Jul 27, 2008
    Posts: 6,589

    oj
    Member

    I thought about flanging and leading and everybody dicsouraged me. I did flange and weld with TIG and i have found that i can use steel filler and i have had no distortion. I'm careful of the continuous weld bead, lots of tack welds and then move around with the filler welds. I have the heat low, and it is distortion free and i can move the molten steel around as if it were lead. I am working with 20ga and plan to up it to 18 ga. with the same technique. It was easier than i thought and i'm getting better at it all the time, the biggest problem is the slight undercut it the edge of the weld. Sometimes it is there and sometimes it isn't and i have yet to figure out how not to get it. Good luck, oj
     
  10. SinisterCustom
    Joined: Feb 18, 2004
    Posts: 8,277

    SinisterCustom
    Member

    Hmmmm.....aren't most production cars built this way? I'm restoring a '68 Charger, and most panels are flanged, overlapped and spot welded from the factory.
     
  11. Don't most factory seam flanges meet in a "T" shape...?

    I'm talking about a step flange like you'd have on a patch, so the 2 panels flush fit. Then spot welding and filling the seam with lead. Like I said, I'm not a body man, so I could be all wet here. Just seemed like a neat idea to try.
     
  12. SinisterCustom
    Joined: Feb 18, 2004
    Posts: 8,277

    SinisterCustom
    Member

    Ah yea.....yer right.....but the principal is the same.....right?;)
    Your way actually sounds better...as the factories just smeared seam sealer over the gap.:rolleyes:
     
  13. Shaggy
    Joined: Mar 6, 2003
    Posts: 5,207

    Shaggy
    Member
    from Sultan, WA

    They have tools for putting a flange on like that, i was just talking about it with a guy from work neither of us had used one but we both own one
     
  14. SlowandLow63
    Joined: Sep 18, 2004
    Posts: 5,958

    SlowandLow63
    Member
    from Central NJ

    Are you talkling about seems in the middle of a panel? I was always taught to **** weld to allow the panel to flex like it would if it were one piece. Its one thing to have a flange where to seperate panels meet, such as a lower quarter into an upper, but I wouldn't do one smack dab in the middle of a panel.
     
  15. pimpin paint
    Joined: May 31, 2005
    Posts: 4,937

    pimpin paint
    Member
    from so cal

    Hey,

    This method of a joggle or step flange, spot welded together and leaded over was an industry standard up until lead and "jig" built vs. robot built
    bodies became the standard.
    I don't see a problem with this method, as you've stated its use will be
    other than extreem weather/duty. Good panel alignment & welding as well
    as proper leading pratices will yield a joint that will meet or excede any of
    the modern plastic filler/ calking methods.

    S****ey Devils C.C.
    "Meanwhile, back aboard The Tainted Pork"
     
  16. toddc
    Joined: Nov 25, 2007
    Posts: 976

    toddc
    Member

    A spot welded joggled seam, covered with lead, is pretty common on 60s and 70s junk where the rear pillar meets the roof. Pretty durable.
    A spot welded flange seam ( T shaped ) is pretty common on 30s stuff. The lead always cracks though.
     
  17. The whole body is being scratch built by hand, so I'm not really sure where all the seams are gonna be...but I was thinking of doing all of them that way.

    It seemed to me that spot welding and leading would allow the body to flex more, as it isn't putting as much heat tension in the panels as a **** welded seam...?:confused: Again, the only comparison I can draw from my own experience is a monocoque.
     
  18. jhnarial
    Joined: Mar 18, 2007
    Posts: 410

    jhnarial
    Member
    from MISSOURI

  19. Archie
    Joined: Sep 20, 2008
    Posts: 45

    Archie
    Member


    Easier said than done. Have you ever tried this on a large panel. One really has to be able to read the panel to get it right. I am fighting this problem right now. I have been chasing and oil can for 4 hrs now and am coming close to skim coating it with Bondo.

    It all comes down to your skill level and the amount of time you can afford to spend on it, If your scratch building a car then your into it for the long haul but if your not and dont have a master teaching you or working with you (***uming your skills are novice) as you go you will find yourself getting into trouble.

    As far as the flange. I would think this would be the first place for moisture to gather. I know that the commercial shops do it this way and I doubt they use duragl*** (on the backside) when its done, but if done properly as suggested earlier I could see it holding up.

    Just my 2cents

    Archie
     
  20. jhnarial
    Joined: Mar 18, 2007
    Posts: 410

    jhnarial
    Member
    from MISSOURI

    Well this morning I tried it both ways.

    The first way is with out metal finishing the weld and the second metal finishing the weld.

    On the first piece I tacked it every inch.Every time you hit the stinger you are causing heat which is shrinking the panel.So even with just the tacks the panel is already warping.Then I filled in between each tack cooling the metal after each series of weld.I also skipped around trying to reduce the amount of heat being applied.It doesn't really matter because the heat was already applied every time I pulled the trigger.So to make a long story short after the panel was welded it was bad warped.
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    Here is the way I have been welding and I swear buy it.Even after each tack,I grind the proud of the weld down.flip the panel over re-stretch the haz of the weld(the blued area).I do the same thing while filling in between the tacks.I do it after every inch of weld to try and keep the panel under control.I know it sounds like a lot of work but that is because it is.It doesn't bother me because what ever time I lose while welding I gain back when the body work is being done.

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    Try it for your self and decide for your self.
     

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