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Fired up new motor OUCH?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by Justme, Dec 9, 2008.

  1. Justme
    Joined: May 13, 2006
    Posts: 38

    Justme
    Member
    from GA.

    <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:eek:ffice:eek:ffice" /><o:p></o:p>
    <o:p></o:p>
    Here's what I have 406 SBC 10.5 -1 cast heads correct head gaskets, stem holes in heads, Comp Cam Extreme XE294h specs. Intake 519/523 duration 294/306 lobe center 110, New Be Cool rad. Performer intake 600 Holley I know the carb is to small but that’s all I had to start the motor. I filled the block 1st with 50/50 antifreeze then put the 195 thermostat in & filled the rad. to avoid any air pockets in the coolant. Put a high volume industrial fan in front of the motor. <o:p></o:p>
    <o:p></o:p>
    Fired up right away back the timing down to 34 degrees at 2800 rpm back the RPM down to about 2200 Temp ran up to 200 degrees started over heating. & I shut it down. Checked everything and started it again, this time I noticed # 4,6, 3,5 headers were glowing red. I played with the timing from 29 total to 42 degree and no change in the overheating. Checked the plugs and they are dry and black/gray. Pulled the thermostat and tried again. Same thing overheats. No mushroom soup in the oil. <o:p></o:p>
     
  2. Unkl Ian
    Joined: Mar 29, 2001
    Posts: 13,509

    Unkl Ian

    Sounds like the TDC mark is off on the balancer, throwing the timing off.
     
  3. choppintops
    Joined: Dec 9, 2008
    Posts: 1,460

    choppintops
    BANNED

    Or the timg chain is off a tooth.
     
  4. 29nash
    Joined: Nov 6, 2008
    Posts: 4,542

    29nash
    BANNED
    from colorado

    Fresh overhaul? First couple of times, I run for a minute at high idle and then shut down. Them rings is getting hot until they have a chance to smooth out. I watch closely on first start, NEVER allow to oveheat, shut down before it gets up to 200. Too late now, might have already got the rings hot and took the temper out of them.
     
  5. Justme
    Joined: May 13, 2006
    Posts: 38

    Justme
    Member
    from GA.

    Good thought but it fired up on a half a revolution. The balancer is the same one as I had b-4 I had the motor rebuilt.
     
  6. dragrcr50
    Joined: Jul 25, 2005
    Posts: 3,865

    dragrcr50
    Member

    1 i hope you have a true breakin oil in it, ie shell rotella or royal purple break in oil, and at least a pint of crane or like branded, break in cam concentrate to avoid a flat camshaft, secondly it sounds like the camshaft is a tooth off on the timing chain retarded. it will infact overheat and cherry the headers that way .... check that first and or a bad va*** leak can cause it as well . but ill bet it is not that simple, good luck
     
  7. Justme
    Joined: May 13, 2006
    Posts: 38

    Justme
    Member
    from GA.

    I used rotella and crane lube. what should the vac be at 2200 rpm?
     
  8. Homemade44
    Joined: Feb 7, 2007
    Posts: 561

    Homemade44
    Member

    For the exhaust to be glowing red you have to be firing with the exhaust valves open. This is a timing issue and it will cause the engine to run hot.
     
  9. Justme
    Joined: May 13, 2006
    Posts: 38

    Justme
    Member
    from GA.

    The short block was done by a guy I have known for years. No Bud No budwesier, No crack no crank. 30 years in biz. Could it happen (yes) but what else am I overlooking? Am I having some beers YES!!!!
     
  10. Sounds like it could be severely retarded. You might want to double check the firing order and make sure you haven't criss-crossed some leads.

    Since it's only glowing the header tubes on the 4, 6, 3, and 5, I wonder if you have a dual plane manifold, and for some reason you have a big vacuum leak on one plane only or something, making those four cylinders run way leaner than the other four. Or the carb is screwed up and only squirting fuel on one side.

    Good luck.

    Good luck.
     
  11. A-Wall
    Joined: Aug 6, 2008
    Posts: 488

    A-Wall
    Member

    it could be running rediculously lean. Add Fuel!
     
  12. Homemade44
    Joined: Feb 7, 2007
    Posts: 561

    Homemade44
    Member

    You said that you pulled the plugs and they are black/gray. Are they all the same?
    Rusty bolts make a good point about checking the wires and firing order. 18436572 is the normal firing order, I'm sure that you know that.
     
  13. Justme
    Joined: May 13, 2006
    Posts: 38

    Justme
    Member
    from GA.

    PLugs are lite black
     
  14. Homemade44
    Joined: Feb 7, 2007
    Posts: 561

    Homemade44
    Member

    I am not familiar with the cam you have, is it solid or hydraulic. Are you sure the valves are adjusted correctly?
     
  15. Justme
    Joined: May 13, 2006
    Posts: 38

    Justme
    Member
    from GA.

    hydraulic I feel like they are adjusted correct. no noise in the valve train. but I'll check that too!!! after problems are solved it easy but getting there can be a bi*** thanks for your input!!!!
     
  16. LUX BLUE
    Joined: May 23, 2005
    Posts: 4,407

    LUX BLUE
    Alliance Vendor
    from AUSTIN,TX

    if the center 4 are turning the headers red hot, but the 2 leanest tubes are fine, lean probably isn't it.

    did You degree the camshaft?
     
  17. Homemade44
    Joined: Feb 7, 2007
    Posts: 561

    Homemade44
    Member

    Did you prime the engine just prior to making the initial valve adjustments? This will make sure that the lifters are fully pumped up. When I adjust the valves initially I adjust them so that the push rods just get tight with no slack and then only 1/4 turn. Don't make the final adjustment until the engine is at operating temperature.

    You have to be firing with the exhaust valves open to cause the exhaust to glow red. If the plugs are black it is not a lean problem.
     
  18. Randy in Oklahoma
    Joined: Sep 18, 2008
    Posts: 301

    Randy in Oklahoma
    Member
    from Oklahoma

    Sounds like the valves may be set way to tight, keeping the exhausts open. Had this happen once on a solid roller engine, but not for sure if the same is possible on a hydraulic cam.
     
  19. BillBallingerSr
    Joined: Dec 20, 2007
    Posts: 651

    BillBallingerSr
    Member
    from In Hell

    You might check your pushrod length geometry. Some big hydraulics will hold valves open if the pushrods are too long. Bring each valve to TDC, take a rocker off clean a stem and black it with a sharpie then put the rocker back on and pre load it. Pull it back off. You should see a witness mark on the stem, it should just toward the intake side off the center. If its at the center or toward the exhaust,the pushrod is too long, if its more than a smidge toward the intake. like closaer than 1/3 or the stem, the pushrod is too short.

    I am not a big fan of big hydraulics becuase they will sometimes be so violent they will pump the lifters. What you are describing sounds like the exhausts are hanging off the seats.

    As for temper on the rings, you can get as hot as 230°-240° before that's going to hurt anything, 200°-210° is just nice and toasty and with moly they broke in about the time you blipped the throttle the first time. I would be more worried about the valves and seats, or a guide swelling an ******ing a valve and bending it.

    Something to look at. Do a leak down with 100 PSI of air on a gauge and see what it holds. If its holding a valve open you will hear it hissing out the header tube.
     
    Last edited: Dec 9, 2008
  20. Solidaxel
    Joined: Feb 21, 2007
    Posts: 236

    Solidaxel
    Member

    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    He is trying to tell you something!!
     
  21. Apollo Gran Turismo
    Joined: Mar 15, 2008
    Posts: 33

    Apollo Gran Turismo
    Member

    curiously interesting.........
    sounds like its a timing issue
    lux beat me to it.
    I'd start from square 1 & double check everything! Pull the balancer & cover check your marks, tdc, dist. & retorque the intake

    questions:
    What year is the block?
    Is it the stock crank?
    What balancer are you using ?
     
  22. LUX BLUE
    Joined: May 23, 2005
    Posts: 4,407

    LUX BLUE
    Alliance Vendor
    from AUSTIN,TX

    Hey- what's in it for distributor?
     
  23. 39 All Ford
    Joined: Sep 15, 2008
    Posts: 1,530

    39 All Ford
    Member
    from Benton AR

    and/or you have some rocker arms tightened down too tight...
     
  24. Justme
    Joined: May 13, 2006
    Posts: 38

    Justme
    Member
    from GA.

    I soak the lifters in oil after 6 hours I put them in the motor and let them sit overnight. the next day. I adjust them so that the push rods just get tight with no slack I set the lifters at a 1/2 turn. THis is the 1st time I used this method http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89o5rLpbCgI&NR=1 is it correct or wrong???
     
  25. 39 All Ford
    Joined: Sep 15, 2008
    Posts: 1,530

    39 All Ford
    Member
    from Benton AR

    it is for sure possible on most configurations, and on all configs after things are changed by machine work like decking blocks, milling heads, etc...

    If the rockers are too tight they will not make noise unless they are so tight you hit the piston, but you would know that by now...
     
  26. 39 All Ford
    Joined: Sep 15, 2008
    Posts: 1,530

    39 All Ford
    Member
    from Benton AR

    this technique can be tricky, the goal is to center the lifter plunger in it's travel in the bore. I routinly err to loose when setting initial lash with a similar procedure, and then adjust hyd lifter setups with the engine running if I end up with some loose ones rattling upon startup.

    Too loose wont often damage a new engine, it just wont run or wont run right.... too tight can have dire consequences.
     
  27. LUX BLUE
    Joined: May 23, 2005
    Posts: 4,407

    LUX BLUE
    Alliance Vendor
    from AUSTIN,TX

    if it is an m.s.d. distributor, with the purple and green wires, take a look at them. if they are green to green/ purple to purple, they are WRONG.

    if they are right, switch them anyway.

    I ran into this exact problem not long ago and it drove me up a damn wall- the pickup was wired incorrectly from m.s.d.
     
  28. LUX BLUE
    Joined: May 23, 2005
    Posts: 4,407

    LUX BLUE
    Alliance Vendor
    from AUSTIN,TX

    I prefer E.O.I.C.

    Exhaust opening, intake closing.

    MEANING
    when the exhaust just begins to open, adjust the intake valve. when the intake valve just begins to close, adjust the exhaust valve.
     
  29. Homemade44
    Joined: Feb 7, 2007
    Posts: 561

    Homemade44
    Member

    Soaking the lifters in oil doesn't insure that they are full of oil and fully pumped up. You need to prime the engine using a 1/2 drill or something with enough power to turn the oil pump to push the oil throughout the engine and pump the lifters up all the way. When you do this the rockers should all be loose so they don't restrict the lifters from pumping up. Once the oil pressure gauge shows good pressure then adjust the valves but don't tighten them to final adjustment position.
     
  30. BillBallingerSr
    Joined: Dec 20, 2007
    Posts: 651

    BillBallingerSr
    Member
    from In Hell

    That happened to me too.
     

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