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Using a router to cut aluminum

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by oj, Jan 11, 2009.

  1. oj
    Joined: Jul 27, 2008
    Posts: 6,589

    oj
    Member

    I searched to board and found referances to using a router to cut br*** but not much discussion on aluminum. I'm doing a fan shroud and need a couple 14" holes and would like a machined appearance. Any advice is apprciated, thanks oj
    The aluminum is .090 thick and i'd mount it to plywood.
     
    Last edited: Jan 11, 2009
  2. BZNEIL
    Joined: May 28, 2005
    Posts: 660

    BZNEIL
    Member

    I have used a router to round off 1/2" aluminum. It worked great, was a little easier than doing it to oak.
     
  3. K13
    Joined: May 29, 2006
    Posts: 9,721

    K13
    Member

    I've used on to round off br*** and it work like a charm I would not see any problem in using one on aluminum. I would set up a jig to make sure the holes were perfectly round then drill a hole, plunge the bit and cut.
     
  4. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,364

    19Fordy
    Member

    If your cutting out the 14 in. circle by hand the router will follow any irregularities. Water jet cut the holes if there is a facility in your area and they will be perfect.
     
  5. CAL DAVIS
    Joined: Jul 31, 2007
    Posts: 18

    CAL DAVIS
    Member

    Use wd40 to lub and cool, alum sticks
    to cuting tools real bad.Take it slow and eazy
    You should make out good
    Cal
     
  6. First heard of this years ago in a Rodders Digest artical JustSteve wrote about BigOlds, he used a router to make the finned aircleaner. I found it routs like hardwood. Just take your time and relax.
     
  7. Slag Kustom
    Joined: May 10, 2004
    Posts: 4,312

    Slag Kustom
    Member

    router work great with good bits. i call mine my mobile milling machine

    these where ruff cut on a band saw then finished shaped to a sheet metal pattern made from 3/8

    an end mill will also work in a router for cutting slots.
     

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  8. Thats COOL Slag!
     
  9. for what OJ wants to do it sounds like the RotoZip tool would be ideal..i don't have one and have never tried one. are they any good?
     
  10. Fasten aluminum sheet to a piece of s**** plywood with some sheet metal screws - #8's are about right.

    Scribble a rough pattern with blue or red felt tip marker.
    I like red on aluminum the best, but any color works.

    A felt tip marker or Sharpie works better then ****Em in my opinion.

    Tap a dimple in the center with a ***** punch.

    Scribe a circular line with a pair of dividers or pencil comp*** if that's all you have.
    If using a pencil you don't have to use a layout fluid.

    Cut close to the line - plywood and all - with a fine blade Sabre Saw.

    Finish to size with a drum sander on a 3/8 variable speed drill motor.
    Fine to medium grit works ok here.

    The finished product will have a somewhat machined look and the hole will be as accurate as your pattern.

    The shoe on your Sabre Saw will probably scratch the aluminum.
    Covering the aluminum with one thickness of masking tape will prevent that.
    The tape goes on parallel to the last bit of tape and don't overlap them.

    With tape you can lay out the pattern with pencil - and erase if necessary.

    As is obvious you'll have to put the sheet metal screws in the s**** aluminum area and make sure there's room to operate the Sabre Saw without hitting a metal screw.

    Sample shown is 1/4" aluminum, but it works just as well on sheet aluminum if you're patient.

    [​IMG]


    As you can see, wide masking tape helps here.
     
  11. Peter Mc Mahon
    Joined: Jan 1, 2009
    Posts: 199

    Peter Mc Mahon
    Member
    from Ontario

    I've routed aluminum a lot. Use a carbide tipped bit. I use a pattern following bit [bearing on the bottom same od. as the bit] I would rough out the hole with a jig saw about 1/16" away from your finished line. Use a backer board that you previously made your 14" hole in using a router and trammel. Secure them together and route away. Route clockwise inside a hole and counter clockwise outside of a hole [you won't be doing this] Wear a face shield and safety gl***es. I don't know your end plans but after doing this I would separate the 2 pieces and then round over the wood pattern using a 1/8" radius bit with a bearing on the bottom, and then reattatch the 2 pieces. Now you have a hammer form for rounding the inside edge of your 14" holes. Hope this helps you. Peter
     

  12. I have one and don't think it would do well for what OJ wants.
    Handy tool, but more for woodworking.

    Woodworking is fun, but the damn stuff is hard to weld....:confused::D
     
  13. gassman57
    Joined: Dec 6, 2007
    Posts: 194

    gassman57
    Member

    Get a Roto-Zip bit and adapter for a router; this works great on sheet aluminum.
     
  14. bobj49f2
    Joined: Jun 1, 2008
    Posts: 1,964

    bobj49f2
    Member

    I build industrial control panels for a living. In doing so I cut a lot of holes in sheet metal doors of the enclosures. When I lay out the hole patterns on the sheet metal I lay out a sheet of light colored contact paper on the sheet metal, mark my lines with a ink pen. I recheck all of my layout marks and if I made an mistake I scribble out my mistakes, remark the lines. Before cutting with a saber saw I surround the cut out areas with a couple of layers of masking tape and make my cut. After I have the holes cut, and the edges filed smooth, I pull of the contact paper and the metal is clean. This saves me a lot of time in cleaning.
     
  15. Artwelder
    Joined: Jan 6, 2009
    Posts: 54

    Artwelder
    Member
    from OH

    Those using routers, are you using generic woodcutting bits? What about aluminum shavings damaging the router? Any concern for that? Do you travel faster or slower than wood? TIA
     
  16. tdoty
    Joined: Jun 21, 2006
    Posts: 821

    tdoty
    Member

    You can get various bits for the router. A top pattern bit has the bearing on top to follow a pattern. You could also get a set of bushings for the base plate. Both of these would allow you to cut your circle out of plywood and finish it smooth (it needs to be smaller than your hole - the amount determined by the diameter of your bit.

    A circle cutting attachment is easy enough too. Ever use the pencil and string method to draw a circle? Same idea, except you can use a piece of 3/8" plywood as the "string". Drill a hole in the center of your sheetmetal and use it as the pivot point.

    These methods prevent having irregularities to follow.

    Yeah, a router works well on aluminum! Definitely wear eye protection! I'd even go the extra step of wearing a face shield over safety gl***es. Those hot bits of aluminum can hurt like hell!

    Tim D.
     
  17. Rich B.
    Joined: Jan 23, 2008
    Posts: 761

    Rich B.
    Member Emeritus
    from Portage,IN

    I used to fab a lot of shrouds, and had the same
    problem cutting holes. I had a nibbler that I adapted
    for the job. Mounted it in a box with a sliding center
    to set hole size. I pop a 1/2" hole at the outside of
    circle, and a 5/16" hole for the spindle. Here's a
    couple pics.
     

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  18. Rich B.
    Joined: Jan 23, 2008
    Posts: 761

    Rich B.
    Member Emeritus
    from Portage,IN

    Here's a couple more pics.
    Rich
     

    Attached Files:

  19. SquashThatFly
    Joined: Nov 24, 2005
    Posts: 723

    SquashThatFly
    Member

    I use a trim router at work, daily, to flush up aluminum panels to frames. Your typical bits work just fine with aluminum. As do high tooth count blades for radial arm saws and miter saws
     
  20. beaulieu
    Joined: Mar 24, 2007
    Posts: 362

    beaulieu
    Member
    from So Cal

    what speeds do you run the router at ?

    Beaulieu
     
  21. Carbide edged power wood working bits of most any design including circular saw blades - table or portable SkilSaw type - work great in aluminum.

    Noisy with circular saw blades . . . wear hearing protection along with the eye protection.
     
  22. hotrodhillbilly23
    Joined: Jan 9, 2009
    Posts: 153

    hotrodhillbilly23
    Member
    from Indiana

    I worked in a foundry pattern shop where we cut 1" thick aluminum plate on a table saw, and even used a router a couple of times to clean up a parting line on an iron corebox. (I about S%!T first time I saw a guy do either one!) If we could cut iron with a router, aluminum would be like cuttin' ****er!
     
  23. I've used it on sheet aluminum, it runs through the aluminum really nice, too nice, I overshot my lines using it freehand to make a rustic looking sign, but it was for a tiki bar so it was OK.
     

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