This may sound like a silly question but what is the difference between a 28/29 and 30/31 model a fords?
The cowl. The belt line. The canvas line on the roof (coupes and two door sedans). Just look at a bunch of pictures and you will soon figure it out for yourself.
Well, as best I can describe it, the '28-9 cowls have a check mark looking design in them. Kind of a carry over from the "T"s that had a smaller yet similar check in the cowl sides.
There are 28-29 Fordors that use a 30-31 style cowl but retain the 28-29 firewall except it is 3-piece rather than 2-piece like the Pickup, Coupe, Roadster and Tudors. The firewall on 30-31 is a one-piece unit that unbolts. The fuel tank is behind it. The upper portion of the firewall on 28-29s is the front wall of the fuel tank. The gas cap and radiator caps on 28-29s are threaded and the same size but the gas cap is vented. The gas cap is bigger than the radiator cap on 30-31s and they mount with ears like modern cars.
stock grille shells and firewalls are fairly commonly changed on hotrods and I feel like the cowl is the best visual indication of the difference