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401 Nailhead Oiling

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by mj40's, Oct 18, 2010.

  1. mj40's
    Joined: Dec 11, 2008
    Posts: 3,303

    mj40's
    Member

    I know there are a lot of nailhead nuts on here and have a nailhead oiling question. This is my first nailhead and I want to get it right. I have a 63 401 that I’m going to rebuild. My question is how the oil gets up to the rockers if the push rods are not hollow and the lifters are hydraulic or are they? Are there any secrets or upgrade secrets in making sure the rockers are being oiled ok?
     
  2. Ice man
    Joined: Mar 12, 2008
    Posts: 983

    Ice man
    Member

    Remove the rocker arms and you will answer your question. Iceman
     
  3. mj40's
    Joined: Dec 11, 2008
    Posts: 3,303

    mj40's
    Member

    I see the oil holes in the rocker shaft but how does it get to the rocker/pushrod ends and where does the oil come from that goes into the rocker arm shafts?
     
  4. Candy-Man
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 1,715

    Candy-Man
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    The front rocker stands have an oil gallery, which feeds the rocker shaft....
     
  5. Candy-Man
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 1,715

    Candy-Man
    Member

    The good old slop method and some oil will run down the push rod.....
     
  6. mj40's
    Joined: Dec 11, 2008
    Posts: 3,303

    mj40's
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    Is the rocker stand bolt hollow or does the oil leak passed the threads?
     
  7. Candy-Man
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 1,715

    Candy-Man
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    The front rocker stand has an oversized bolt hole....
     
  8. mj40's
    Joined: Dec 11, 2008
    Posts: 3,303

    mj40's
    Member

    Thanks! Candy-Man. That makes sense. I guess it is important to clean everything out good. Wonder if the inside block paint (glyptol) would be a good idea here. Especially the head valleys.
     
  9. NapalmWillie
    Joined: May 22, 2007
    Posts: 21

    NapalmWillie
    Member

    Be careful of the casting at the bottom of the bolt that the oil flows by. Mine had a crack and the radiator kept filling with oil. The oil pressure being greater than the 13psi in the radiator kept the oil flowing into the radiator with no water flowing back into the oil supply. I first thought that I had developed some corrosion where the oil feeder goes through the water jackets and I relined them with machined stainless tubeing. I had a disgusting load of goop in the radiator for way too long before I worked out the problem. Still love the nailhead!
     
  10. RayJarvis
    Joined: Oct 11, 2010
    Posts: 209

    RayJarvis
    Member

    i have a 425 nailhead, usually if you have oil pressure itll get to the top. i usually only worry if i find a problem.makes me sleep better . good luck
     
  11. mj40's
    Joined: Dec 11, 2008
    Posts: 3,303

    mj40's
    Member

    This cleared it up for me.

    [​IMG]
     
  12. cheapskate
    Joined: Jan 6, 2009
    Posts: 58

    cheapskate
    Member

    MJ40. That schematic is not of a nailhead . On the nails, the oil pump is at the back. If you are tearing it down and concerned about proper reassembly to oil the rockers, keep this in mind: The oil flows from the rear of the engine to the front in a center gallery that oils the mains before arriving at the front of the engine. There are short passages you can see in the front cam journal perpendicular to the crank that direct the oil up to the two galleries that send oil back down the block towards the rear of the motor. These galleries send pressurized oil to the lifters as well as the rockers. Common things to look out for are: be sure to replace the passenger side oil gallery plug at the rear of the engine.(If it was removed by the machinist) It is easy to miss. Be sure to orient the 3 holes in the #1 cam bearing to line up with the passages in the block. Be careful that you do not drive the front 3 oil plugs into the block too deep. This may block oil to the rockers. All the manuals say the oil flows up and around an "oversize hole in the rocker shaft pedestal. This is not totally correct. All the pedestals have the same sized hole. The oil flows around a reduced shank bolt that bolts the rocker pedestals to the head. If you use a regular bolt with a full sized shank, you may block the flow to the rockers. Read before you tear it down. (example)There is a snap ring behind the last cam bearing that retains the cam. If you try to use the old trick of slamming the cam plug out the rear of the block without removing the snap ring, you can ruin the block. The vibration damper must be torqued to 225 ft lbs- lots of other things that are cheap to read about, but can get very expensive if ignored.
     
  13. mj40's
    Joined: Dec 11, 2008
    Posts: 3,303

    mj40's
    Member

    Great information, Thanks!
     
  14. indianhead74
    Joined: Mar 3, 2005
    Posts: 159

    indianhead74
    Member

    Just as a side note, double check the lifter bores for flaws, I had a 63 rivi that would have one lifter bleeding down on a semi regular basis. Turned out to be a crack in the valley side of the block casting. It would open up when she reached operating temp allowing the lifter to pump down thru the bleed hole when they lined up. Indy
     

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