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Copper/brass versus aluminum radiators: your opinions

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by ChuckUFarley, Apr 6, 2012.

  1. ChuckUFarley
    Joined: Jan 6, 2009
    Posts: 177

    ChuckUFarley
    Member
    from Around

    It'll soon be time for me to purchase a radiator for my 62 Falcon project. It will have a 302 V-8 under the hood with about 300 horsepower. What I am pondering is whether to go with a copper/br*** NOS style rad out of a 63 Falcon that had a 260 V-8 in it or should I get an aluminum one built to fit my application? What are the pros and cons of each? If I should go with the aluminum one, it will get painted with Eastwoods black radiator paint. Also, how many cooling rows would be best for each material? This vehicle obviously won't be a restoration and I'm not concerned about being period correct with it either. Thanks.
     
  2. GassersGarage
    Joined: Jul 1, 2007
    Posts: 4,726

    GassersGarage
    Member

    Aluminum is sensitive to water, copper/br*** is not. I had an aluminum radiator in my '32 Coupe which worked great, but only lasted a year before developing a leak. The shop said it was caused by water in the system. Switched to copper/br*** and never had a problem for 6 years and sold the car. My latest car, a '52 Chevy, needed a radiator so I order a triple p***, copper/br***, 4 row direct fit radiator from U.S. Radiator. I was adding a/c and didn't want any heating issues. I couldn't be happier. The car never runs hot.
     
  3. Gman0046
    Joined: Jul 24, 2005
    Posts: 6,256

    Gman0046
    Member

    Copper/br*** cools more efficiently. Aluminum if weight is an issue.
     
  4. Steves32
    Joined: Aug 28, 2007
    Posts: 1,257

    Steves32
    Member
    from So Cal

    Not every radiator shop out in the middle of nowhere can fix a leaky aluminum radiator- especially if the tanks are epoxy'd.
     
  5. mgtstumpy
    Joined: Jul 20, 2006
    Posts: 9,279

    mgtstumpy
    Member

    Copper over alloy for me.
     
  6. Molonewolf
    Joined: Jan 22, 2012
    Posts: 195

    Molonewolf
    Member

    I run cross flow aluminum, 351 auto and ac. Never have any problems always runs cool.
     
  7. themoose
    Joined: Dec 7, 2008
    Posts: 9,755

    themoose
    Member

    Go here to read a realy in-depth evaluation of both copper and aluminum radiators. As always they both have pros and cons but this at least lets you make an educated decision as to what might work best in your case.

    http://www.caparadiator.com/aluminumvscopper.html
     
  8. flynbrian48
    Joined: Mar 10, 2008
    Posts: 8,731

    flynbrian48
    Member

    I have a nearly new 3 row copper/br*** radiator from my '36 project ('65 Mustang repop) that you can have cheap if you need one. Should be the same as your Falcon. For some reason it wouldn't cool a rumpity-rump Caddy 472...

    PM me if you're interested, it's just taking up space here.

    Brian
     
  9. The "R" value of copper is about 50% of aluminum which depends on a alloys in the aluminum and copper. The copper will cool twice as much as aluminum roughly.
     
  10. sunbeam
    Joined: Oct 22, 2010
    Posts: 6,397

    sunbeam
    Member

    The least anounts of dissimilar metals the better. Large amounts of aluminum and copper don't get along together if the coolant system turns acid.
     
  11. falcongeorge
    Joined: Aug 26, 2010
    Posts: 18,339

    falcongeorge
    Member
    from BC

    Aluminum
     
  12. CutawayAl
    Joined: Aug 3, 2009
    Posts: 2,144

    CutawayAl
    Member
    from MI

    Aluminum radiators are less effected by vibration and fatigue than copper/br*** ones.

    While copper and br*** conduct heat better than aluminum, the designs commonly used for copper/br*** cores are not as efficient at conducting heat as aluminum cores are.

    Modern aluminum radiators with elongated airfoil shaped tubes are much more efficient at cooling than ones with traditionally shaped/proportion tubes. A two row radiator of this design significantly out performs a four row core with traditional tubes. Unfortunately most aftermarket hot rod/race aluminum radiators do not use the better elongated tubes.

    As was already posted, aluminum requires an appropriate anti-freeze or corrosion inhibitor. Copper br*** does too, but to a much lesser degree.
     
  13. ChuckUFarley
    Joined: Jan 6, 2009
    Posts: 177

    ChuckUFarley
    Member
    from Around

    Wow, lot's of good info here. Thanks for the replies. Still a lot to consider before making a decision.
     
  14. I just had the Heat Pump replaced in my home. the new one had to be double sized because aluminum replacing the old copper one. made me wonder about new radiators
     
  15. Don Lyon
    Joined: Jan 18, 2007
    Posts: 275

    Don Lyon
    Member

    46 Ford / 350 sbc, air, no shroud,long pump motor, ALUMINUM radiator. Installed in Las Vegas 15 years ago and NEVER had an issue. If you go aluminum, don't paint it.
     
  16. This is lots of good info here. Since it is time for a radiator in my truck... Does anyone have a good reference that shows radiator dimensions? It is quite painful searching for a particular make/model to get the dimensions.

    Thanks,
    Jeff
     
  17. I think some of the special radiator shops have all the dimensions. Br*** works had them for a Model "A". A friend just took his old radiator to a local shop and they put a new core in it. They used the old tanks etc. Turned out really nice. These kind of shops are hard to find in some parts of the country.
     
  18. CutawayAl
    Joined: Aug 3, 2009
    Posts: 2,144

    CutawayAl
    Member
    from MI

    Per your experience, the thermal conductivity of copper is about double that of aluminum. But as I posted previously, differences in core design can more than make up for the difference.
     
  19. 26 roadster
    Joined: Apr 21, 2008
    Posts: 2,020

    26 roadster
    Member

    used a $180 AFCO racing radiator in a 65 Comet and like them a lot
    you have to make mounting brackets
     
  20. model eh
    Joined: Nov 15, 2010
    Posts: 28

    model eh
    Member

    We had this discussion at work a few years ago. A very old wise Mechanic said Copper & Br***. Think of the old Steam Locomotives and the extreme pressure they had to handle as well as temperature differences. Try and repair a Aluminium rad or find a qualified Welder to do aluminium in a smaller town. I took out the Aluminium rads in my 30 & 40 Ford Coupes
     
  21. Unkl Ian
    Joined: Mar 29, 2001
    Posts: 13,509

    Unkl Ian

    Aluminum can't be easily repaired on the road to BFE.
     

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