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GM 3 spd OD. What years? Hard to find??

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by Tugmaster, May 24, 2012.

  1. I would love to put a 3spd OD in my 60 Belair. However I am not sure what to look for or where. I did some research but I'm still not 100% sure of the years. Here is what I came up with so far:

    3spd OD was first offered in 55 and the same one was used till 57.

    After that it was offered 58-64 but was different than the 55-57 trans ie, I can't put a 55-57 trans in my car (differnt mounts)

    I am also wondering how common were these? Are they hard to find? I know there are some electrics and switches involved.

    Thanks, Todd
     
    Last edited: May 24, 2012
  2. They were also offered in the fully sychronized Saginaws as late as 1967 [CHEVROLETS]that I know for sure
     
  3. a GUY NEAR ME HAS ONE HE DID NOT USE THAT HE WANTS TO SELL....
    tUGMASTER i THINK THESE sAGINAW od S WERE same length as a 4 speed Muncie
     

  4. We're talking 3spd here,correct?
     
  5. sixinarowjoe
    Joined: Aug 10, 2002
    Posts: 337

    sixinarowjoe
    Member
    from eastcoast

    I have looked for a while for a reasonably priced one ,-but all i saw at the swaps were big $$$$ ones ,so i am going to do a saginaw 4-speed instead -4 gears on the column and the reverse will be actuated by a cable under the dash ,the guy who did my motor has a 56 ford convert with a 427 -4 speed with this setup .-pretty slick- why dont you just change the gears in your rear
     
  6. Good point Joe. My stock gears are 3:55. I have room to go down a little. Todd
     
  7. shemp
    Joined: Dec 16, 2006
    Posts: 512

    shemp
    Alliance Vendor

    They are pretty much the same from '55 through '66. The '58 up ones will have the provision for the rear mount. I ran a few in '55-7 Chevys. They work best with 4:56-4:88 rear gears and the gear set from the Corvette. The weak spot is the sprags and drum for the overdrive. You can run them with just a pull cable or lever to activate the overdrive. The wiring and solenoid is only used for the kick down. With the kickdown hooked up it's the poor mans 5 speed. 1st, 2nd out, 2nd in, 3rd out, 3rd in.
     
  8. The later are syncro'd like said above, also the later ones you'll have to modify the shift arms to fit your '60. If you don't care about a syncro'd 1st gear the older ones are almost a direct bolt in (wiring, driveshaft and cable) I have 2 o/d trans, the newer one in my '64 panel truck and the other is an older crashbox that's going in my '60 elco.

    Pics are of a later one and an early one, note the shift arms.
     

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    Last edited: May 27, 2012
  9. sixinarowjoe
    Joined: Aug 10, 2002
    Posts: 337

    sixinarowjoe
    Member
    from eastcoast

    Todd, as far as gears go , you could go to 3.36 (my green car has them they are a nice crusing gear ) they are still pretty common ,or 3.08 -easy to swap out the pumpkins ,ive done it a few times on my 50 -right in the garage .
     
  10. 26 roadster
    Joined: Apr 21, 2008
    Posts: 2,020

    26 roadster
    Member

    Had one and couldn't give it away, went to s****. search r-10 o/d on google, lots of info and wiring diagrams.
     
  11. Lobucrod
    Joined: Mar 22, 2006
    Posts: 4,121

    Lobucrod
    Alliance Vendor
    from Texas

    Try to find a saginaw OD. Use the same main case as the 4 speed and fully syncro. They are kinda rare and can be pricey at the swap meets. Dont back up if you find one with bad ****** gears. The od unit can be grafted onto the back of a saginaw 4 speed with very little work.
     
  12. T-M',
    Yes that one I mentioned is here about 20 miles from me....It is a 3 speed Saginaw O/d trans- I personally took it out.
    It was in a '67 Impala wagon with SBC motor....
    I think he wants $350 for the entire deal as I remember....I can get you his phone number if you need it....





     
  13. Bluenoseguy
    Joined: Mar 7, 2012
    Posts: 7

    Bluenoseguy
    Member
    from NS

    It seems the older GM 55-62 ODs seem to run around $200 - typically. i'm looking for a 55-57 (no rear mount) and have found a couple in this price range - shipping is the real issue.

    The kickdown switch is rare and worth big $$. Finding a floor mounted shifter is another issue - I managed to find a Hurst vintage 55-57 OD kit (special mounts and shift linkage) but it ain't cheap.
     
  14. shemp
    Joined: Dec 16, 2006
    Posts: 512

    shemp
    Alliance Vendor

    I wired my kickdown solenoid to a Hurst linelock switch. It worked good at the time.
     
  15. krooser
    Joined: Jul 25, 2004
    Posts: 4,583

    krooser
    Member

    Didn't Chevy use a Ford toploader 3 speed with overdrive in some fuel saver 80's pick-ups? Might be hard to find but a toploader with a chevy bolt pattern would work pretty good...
     
  16. gas pumper
    Joined: Aug 13, 2007
    Posts: 2,960

    gas pumper
    Member

    In my experiance the east coast was not a popular place for the OD's.
    It cost extra, a lot of small hills, a lot of traffic, noplace to roll fast.

    In NJ I never saw one in a junk yard in the 60's-70's. Never saw a car with one at gas station/repair places that I worked at either.
     
  17. Lobucrod
    Joined: Mar 22, 2006
    Posts: 4,121

    Lobucrod
    Alliance Vendor
    from Texas

    What chevy used was a variation of the chrysler 4 speed. They put an od gear where 3rd was and the one to one gear that was 4th is now 3rd. It used exterior shifting levers and the lever on 3-4 was pointing down instead of up to keep the pattern the same. Tuff ****** but the gear spacing was a little odd.
     
    Last edited: May 26, 2012
  18. davidh73750
    Joined: Apr 21, 2009
    Posts: 1,608

    davidh73750
    Member


    I think that is that A38o or 383??? I know it was used in some light duty pickups (gm) 80up usually behind a 250-6. I'd like one for my old chevy truck for the 292. be a great combo
     
  19. just use a later model all synchro three speed...you can pull it into first without completely stopping...a major bonus in traffic....and you could swap rear gears to something like a 3:36 for effortless highway cruising....those old three speed O/D units are hard to find and are not very strong...the later ones are modified 4speeds and have hokey gear ratio spreads....I use a Mopar A230 all synchro three speed in my 52 Ford F1 pickup and I love it....I'm running a 3:92 rear and will never change it because I stay off of the freeways....just local around town.
     

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