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Flathead head bolts

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by fiftyv8, Aug 16, 2012.

  1. fiftyv8
    Joined: Mar 11, 2007
    Posts: 5,401

    fiftyv8
    Member
    from CO & WA

    Are stainless steel head bolts OK into flathead water jackets???

    Anybody done this before with any bad issues.:confused:

    What precautions should I be taking???
     
    Last edited: Sep 7, 2012
  2. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,377

    19Fordy
    Member

    Flathead head bolts are 7/16-14 threads per inch and are generally torqued to 65-70 foot pounds. Stainless bolts tend to gall which is detremental to the threads plus they cannot withstand the torque of a "same size" steel head bolt and may stretch. The chart below was taken from the Fastenal website and shows that the maximum torque allowed for a 7/16-14 stainless bolt is 376 or 393 inch pounds. Divide that by 12 and you obtain 31 and 32 foot pounds of torque. Use the recommended steel bolts which will withstand the torque. Also, if you are worried about corrosion, the thread sealant you use will protect the bolt from corrosion. ( If I am misinterpreting the chart, please let me know.)
     

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    Last edited: Aug 16, 2012
  3. fiftyv8
    Joined: Mar 11, 2007
    Posts: 5,401

    fiftyv8
    Member
    from CO & WA

    The bolts I have been offered are supposed to be APR for this purpose.
    Be nice to know if anybody has used stainless and whether they turned out to be OK.
     
  4. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,377

    19Fordy
    Member

    What is APR?
     
  5. Atwater Mike
    Joined: May 31, 2002
    Posts: 11,618

    Atwater Mike
    Member

  6. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,377

    19Fordy
    Member

    Mike, Just curious. Why do you want to use stainless for head bolts?
     
  7. flatjack
    Joined: Feb 13, 2007
    Posts: 981

    flatjack
    Member

    I never torque more that 50 ft lb.
     
  8. bobscogin
    Joined: Feb 8, 2007
    Posts: 1,797

    bobscogin
    Member

    Maybe he means ARP?

    Bob
     
  9. mtkawboy
    Joined: Feb 12, 2007
    Posts: 1,213

    mtkawboy
    Member

    Use anti=sieze with stainless, but I wouldnt use them at all
     
  10. fiftyv8
    Joined: Mar 11, 2007
    Posts: 5,401

    fiftyv8
    Member
    from CO & WA

    Sorry, I think it should be ARP they are a bolt manufacturer.
     
  11. fiftyv8
    Joined: Mar 11, 2007
    Posts: 5,401

    fiftyv8
    Member
    from CO & WA

    A buddy of mine has suggested I use the water sealer on the tips and anti seize on the shafts.
    It seems nobody has actually used stainless head bolts then.
    It is not a good sign...
     
  12. fiftyv8
    Joined: Mar 11, 2007
    Posts: 5,401

    fiftyv8
    Member
    from CO & WA


    Just following up and my install.
    It seems that the head bolt supplier short changed me 2 bolts in my set.
    I contacted him and he sent me the extra bolts without a problem, but also sent me what he should have also included in the 1st package, which was a simple conversion chart for the stainless steel head bolt torque setting.

    Yes stock bolts were 65-70lbs and for these bolts ARP recommends 57lbs maximum.

    I thought this was worth posting as it may help somebody else in the future.
     
  13. Saxon
    Joined: Aug 9, 2008
    Posts: 2,155

    Saxon
    Member
    from MN

    Ford service manual. 40 aluminum, 50 cast iron.

    [​IMG]
     

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    Last edited: Sep 7, 2012
  14. backyardbeliever
    Joined: Sep 15, 2006
    Posts: 299

    backyardbeliever
    Member

    Stainless only Galls to other stainless i.e. stainless bolt and stainless nut.
    This can be reduced by using Different series SS for the bolt and nut. Like 304 bolt and 316 nut. Stainless does not GALL to cast iron.
     
  15. Tommy's Cycle
    Joined: Mar 22, 2006
    Posts: 766

    Tommy's Cycle
    Member
    from So Cal

    8BA/CM will be 67-70 FT/LBS on iron heads and most after market Aluminum manufacturers recommend 50-55.
     
  16. Digger_Dave
    Joined: Apr 10, 2001
    Posts: 2,516

    Digger_Dave
    Member Emeritus

    ARP is one of the few American manufactures of high quality hardware.
    The bolts they provide for flat head head bolts or studs are NOT made from stainless.

    Here is their site ...

    http://www.arp-bolts.com/
     
  17. Saxon
    Joined: Aug 9, 2008
    Posts: 2,155

    Saxon
    Member
    from MN

    Ah. Should have realized this is a 8ba from the post on bolts over studs. My bad. Still think we have a tendency to over torque everything.

    Also to disagree with the ford specs. Dont torque with hot heads.
     
  18. BillM
    Joined: May 26, 2007
    Posts: 247

    BillM
    Member Emeritus

    From the VanPelt site:
     

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  19. 40FordGuy
    Joined: Mar 24, 2008
    Posts: 2,907

    40FordGuy
    Member

    Unless it's a "Dearborn" grade restoration, I'd go with studs,...ARP has kits available. As suggested above, use sealant on the block ends,......I have good luck using the "hardening" type "Permatex" brand. With aluminum heads, I use a little "anti sieze" along the part that goes thru the heads.

    4TTRUK
     
  20. fiftyv8
    Joined: Mar 11, 2007
    Posts: 5,401

    fiftyv8
    Member
    from CO & WA


    Head bolts are listed on page 44 of the catalogue and yes you are correct as it does not describe stainless steel head bolts.
    However on page 79 stainless steel bolts are described with basically the same spec's.
    These are the ones I am using.

    I am installing these bolts on my Cadillac flathead engine.
    I am taking a risk but believe it is a calculated one.
     

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  21. jimbousman
    Joined: Jul 24, 2008
    Posts: 549

    jimbousman
    Member

    Sorry but I prefer studs to bolts on almost any cylinder head install. Also other than being shiny I'm not sure of any advantage for using stainless.
     
  22. Matt Miller
    Joined: Jul 22, 2020
    Posts: 173

    Matt Miller
    Member

    Can you torque a stud as high as a bolt in the same application?
     
  23. fiftyv8
    Joined: Mar 11, 2007
    Posts: 5,401

    fiftyv8
    Member
    from CO & WA

    Good question. Head bolts been installed for several years now and seem to be holding during warm up and regular running. Project is not finished yet so road trail etc has not been done.
    Yep , they look pretty and seem to seal OK.

    You can see and hear it here.

     
    302GMC likes this.

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