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I need a product to fill pits in an aluminum head

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by alchemy, Mar 18, 2013.

  1. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 22,779

    alchemy
    Member

    I've got a pair of Harrell heads for a flathead Ford, and they are corroded on the underside. I was thinking they'd have to be welded, but old aluminum castings were notorious for poor quality materials. Many stories of porosity and inclusions making the weld pop and blowout.

    I'm wondering now if there is any other non-weld material that will work instead. Some magic goop to mix and apply. Most of the corrosion is around the water port holes, and kinda near the stud holes. But there are a few that go to the edge of the combustion chamber a little. Truing the heads after fixing is not a problem.

    Has anybody used a product exposed to combustion heat with no failure? What was that product, and what did you use it on?


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  2. Kevin Lee
    Joined: Nov 12, 2001
    Posts: 7,676

    Kevin Lee
    Super Moderator
    Staff Member

    If anyone else has something else to add don't let my reply stop you, but back when I first put my flathead together I had a set of Fenton heads with corrosion that looked just like that.

    I used plain old JB weld, made masking tape dams to keep it from flowing into the water p***ages, mixed it 1 to 1 and gooped it in place, and once it hardened I finished it off with a big ******* file.

    I've probably had that engine apart half a dozen times for cam swaps, re-swaps, lifter adjusting, etc. and the only thing the JB weld has done is turn a yellowish color. No missing chunks or reapplication needed.

    I've even s****ed several sets of old gaskets from the heads with no problems. (I use the sticky copper spray with Fel-Pro gaskets)
     
  3. 38Chevy454
    Joined: Oct 19, 2001
    Posts: 6,800

    38Chevy454
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I think anything not fusion welded in will have problems. Due to thermal expansion, anyting that relies on adhesion is going to have problems unless it has exactly the same coefficent of thermal expansion. Or something that has good flexibility, but then it would not work so good for clamping force and sealing.
     
  4. 296 V8
    Joined: Sep 17, 2003
    Posts: 4,666

    296 V8
    BANNED
    from Nor~Cal

    There is a product race motor builders are using now for filling in stuff … exhaust ports and such.
    Sorry I don’t know the name but iv seen it and its said to stand up to heat and fire.
    It may be the same stuff they fill dry blocks with.

    Like kev said JB would also work
     
  5. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 22,779

    alchemy
    Member

    Well, there are a lot of pits for a product to bite into. But the rest of your argument makes sense.
     
  6. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 22,779

    alchemy
    Member

  7. budd
    Joined: Oct 31, 2006
    Posts: 3,478

    budd
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  8. flatjack
    Joined: Feb 13, 2007
    Posts: 981

    flatjack
    Member

    I also have used J-B Weld and it is very durable.
     
    pat59 likes this.
  9. black 62
    Joined: Jul 12, 2012
    Posts: 1,895

    black 62
    Member
    from arkansas

    J b weld...
     
    pat59 likes this.
  10. bobss396
    Joined: Aug 27, 2008
    Posts: 18,754

    bobss396
    Member

    Look up Loc***e and Devcon products. They're carried by MSC, McMaster-Carr, Tractor Supply, Graingers, etc. Maybe even Ace Hardware. The 2-part epoxies set up hard and we've had no problems machining it smooth and drilling holes in it.

    Bob
     
    rod1 likes this.
  11. papastoyss
    Joined: Apr 9, 2009
    Posts: 195

    papastoyss
    Member

    There is a product called Devcon that is made for filling pits in aluminum castings. I used it in my air cooled VW head porting days. Good stuff.
     
  12. papastoyss
    Joined: Apr 9, 2009
    Posts: 195

    papastoyss
    Member

    Beat me to it, I'm a slow typer!
     
  13. I have soemthing else to ad. This works and works well.

    If Kevin's toaster isn't proof enough then I have also used it on valve in head engines with good sucess as well. They do also make a JB weld that is specifically for aluminum.
     
  14. J scow
    Joined: Mar 3, 2010
    Posts: 487

    J scow
    Member
    from Seattle

    I used JB weld on a late model intake with the same problem. It worked great.
     
    pat59 likes this.
  15. BOBCRMAN
    Joined: Nov 10, 2005
    Posts: 846

    BOBCRMAN
    Member
    from Holly

    Late model 3.1-3.5 GM heads get like that If the coolant isn't maintained properly.
    I've used JB weld with no complaints or returns. Just blast the crud from the eroded spot. Apply the JB and re-surface head. The stuff is inert and lasts longer than the parent metal.
     
  16. JB Weld makes a specific high temp goop that would probably be the stuff to use, although it sounds like the regular one works too.
     
  17. Weasel
    Joined: Dec 30, 2007
    Posts: 6,696

    Weasel
    Member

    I think that is Devcon, which others have mentioned - this is what I use....
     
  18. Curt B
    Joined: Oct 15, 2009
    Posts: 325

    Curt B
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  19. elba
    Joined: Feb 9, 2013
    Posts: 628

    elba
    Member

    Check out products made by " Devcon "
     
  20. elba
    Joined: Feb 9, 2013
    Posts: 628

    elba
    Member

    Woops, I didn't read the post above mine.
     
  21. greg32
    Joined: Jun 21, 2007
    Posts: 2,266

    greg32
    Member
    from Indiana

    Find a good race engine builder, they'll grind out areas, and weld them up. Followed by a quick deck of the heads. We've welded up stuff a lot worse than this, no problem.
     
  22. 27troadster
    Joined: Mar 14, 2013
    Posts: 147

    27troadster
    Member

    Will milling the head .010, .020, or even .030 clean it up enough to seal on the head gasket? Then you could relive the block to get the compression ratio back down to what is was before milling the head. On the one hand the higher CR that results is better, but all high compression heads already sacrifice flow for CR. By milling the head we gain CR but loose on what already is a low flowing design therefore, relieving the block gets the flow back that was lost in milling (and in the original design of the aftermarket head) If your going to relieve the block do it all the way to the cylinders, from what I understand, partial relieving doesn't do anything for flow.

    Just an idea.

    Kipp
     
    Flathead Dave likes this.
  23. speedyb
    Joined: May 12, 2010
    Posts: 484

    speedyb
    Member
    from socal

    I think your in for a rough one, epoxy is great for alot of things, but not on a deck of a head. To weld those heads I bet you'll have to grind out to about 3 times the size of the affected to get to any decent material,maybe.
     
  24. 296 V8
    Joined: Sep 17, 2003
    Posts: 4,666

    296 V8
    BANNED
    from Nor~Cal

    Welding old sand castings is (ALOT!) easier said than done.
    Plus heat treat will be lost
     
  25. Kevin Lee
    Joined: Nov 12, 2001
    Posts: 7,676

    Kevin Lee
    Super Moderator
    Staff Member

    Sorry, all I can offer is my real world experience with the exact cir***stances the OP is asking about – tested over thousands of miles and nearly a decade. :)
     
  26. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 22,779

    alchemy
    Member



    Don't think so. That one little spot at the top of the valve pocket in the pic would probably take .100" to mill out. Then I'd be cutting a lot into the dome and valve pockets to get clearance. Probably the same $$$ as if I'd just welded it.

    I'm thinking now I'll just have to find a local welder willing to give it a try. I notice most of the fillers posted and linked are good to maybe 500 degrees, except for the Lab Metal. And many of them cost a bunch (maybe an hour's worth of welding time).

    Thanks for giving me products to research, and if there's any more experience or products let's hear them.
     
  27. Theres a small tube (grey) at auto parts stores here it looks like grey clay.you mix it together and it dries hard as hell.it's for aluminum.I used it on a sbc intake
     
  28. bobss396
    Joined: Aug 27, 2008
    Posts: 18,754

    bobss396
    Member

    I've seen a product used in aluminum foundries to fix up less-than-prefect cast parts. If I can dig up the name of it at work, I'll post it.

    Bob
     
  29. Kevin Lee
    Joined: Nov 12, 2001
    Posts: 7,676

    Kevin Lee
    Super Moderator
    Staff Member

    Probably smartest. Do you think you'll just have the area by the valve pocket welded and epoxy the rest? I would wonder about the amount of heat needed to fill some of those pits after they were ground out.
     
  30. And it was the best REAL WORLD solution. Sometimes we overthink these things.
     
    Baumi likes this.

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