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Too little octane bad news

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by '48IHC, Feb 2, 2014.

  1. Jimm56
    Joined: Aug 27, 2010
    Posts: 170

    Jimm56
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  2. Jack E/NJ
    Joined: Mar 5, 2011
    Posts: 881

    Jack E/NJ
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    from NJ

    blowby>>>There is a chance you have a piece of debris stuck to a valve seat.>>>

    Which reminds me, pull the cover and make sure a keeper-half hasn't somehow worked its way out of the retainer. And do it soon before the other half decides to let go if that's the problem. Though it still wouldn't explain how that plug got so mangled unless something was also rattling around in there.

    Jack E/NJ
     
  3. zrxlover
    Joined: May 25, 2010
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    Last edited: Feb 3, 2014
  4. '48IHC
    Joined: Aug 4, 2013
    Posts: 224

    '48IHC
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  5. '48IHC
    Joined: Aug 4, 2013
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    '48IHC
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    The engine is 12.5 cr. I don't know the duration of the cam as I didn't build the engine.. I do know that it's a nitrous cam. The engine had a 350 shot of nitrous in a fogger system that we removed..


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  6. zrxlover
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    Last edited: Feb 3, 2014
  7. Tim
    Joined: Mar 2, 2001
    Posts: 18,173

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    from KCMO

    He has no intention of running this on pump gas. How hard is it to actually read the entire thread before replying to it?


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  8. Henry VIII
    Joined: Mar 30, 2009
    Posts: 272

    Henry VIII
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    from Tulsa OK

    Some of the newer cars sold in the U.S. have 12.5 compression ratios. They run on 91 octane gas. Somehow this is is made possible with direct injection and computerized ignition.
     
    Last edited: Feb 3, 2014
  9. George
    Joined: Jan 1, 2005
    Posts: 7,802

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    The computer can retard the timing if the octane isn't high enough to prevent detonation, from what I've heard about new cars.
     
  10. Aahhh! The joys of variable valve timing and knock sensors.
     
  11. zrxlover
    Joined: May 25, 2010
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    Last edited: Feb 3, 2014
  12. Geeze oh Pete man !
    Read the damn thread.
    If you want to know why it was ran on 91 read the thread
    If you want to know why "he" ran it on 91 read the thread
    If you want to know who "he" is read the thread.

    I know I shouldn't expect much , but damn ! Read the thread
    Starting with the first post
     
  13. blowby
    Joined: Dec 27, 2012
    Posts: 8,661

    blowby
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    from Nicasio Ca

    I've heard of pre-ignition and detonation, I used to know the difference even, but not pre-detonation?
     
  14. summersshow
    Joined: Mar 3, 2013
    Posts: 899

    summersshow
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    from NC


    ... I wish I could get 98 octane without my friendly neighborhood state trooper giving me a big ticket...
     
  15. summersshow
    Joined: Mar 3, 2013
    Posts: 899

    summersshow
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    from NC

    Pre detonation= detonation...

    Detonation is the spontaneous combustion of the unburned fuel/air mixture caused by excessive cylinder temps/ octane problems.

    Pre-ignition is the firing of the fuel/air mixture prior to the normal ignition.
     
  16. zrxlover
    Joined: May 25, 2010
    Posts: 56

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    I apologize to you and the others I may have offended:(
    I went back again and read it again, sorry, I see the shop put the wrong octane:banghead:
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  17. zrxlover
    Joined: May 25, 2010
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    Sorry Vicky, I over looked that the shop screwed up:banghead:

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  18. Henry VIII
    Joined: Mar 30, 2009
    Posts: 272

    Henry VIII
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    from Tulsa OK

    True but knock sensors, computerized ignition timing and variable valve timing have been around for many years. I think direct injection has allowed more accurate timing. The new cars running 12+ : 1 compression on 91 octane have direct injection. This means more power and better fuel economy (and higher car prices).
     
  19. '48IHC
    Joined: Aug 4, 2013
    Posts: 224

    '48IHC
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    Got a call from the tuner today and he performed another leakdown test and it's at 25% now instead of the 45%. I know that's still bad but the tuner said at that rate he expects to regain all of the compression. Once again this is from the tuner.. just getting opinions from you guys. Is this common? Could heat in theory expand the ring back if it was in fact a pinched ring? Or if it was a chunk that came out of a valve seat ?





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  20. All of these things, direct injection included have been around for a long time- but they've been figuring out how to get them all to work together.
     
  21. ottoman
    Joined: May 4, 2008
    Posts: 341

    ottoman
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    from Wisconsin

    If it was mine it be apart already... if for no other reason than piece of mind.
     
  22. '48IHC
    Joined: Aug 4, 2013
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    '48IHC
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    The performance shop where the car is at now is going to tear it down this week to see what exactly is wrong..


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  23. yellow dog
    Joined: Oct 15, 2011
    Posts: 521

    yellow dog
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    from san diego

    Be sure that you aren't chasing windmills given the chassis dyno numbers and other positive observations that you noted. Do all the external checks like checking all the plugs, broken springs, bent pushrods, etc...then repeat a leakdown on the warm motor
     
  24. CaddyRat
    Joined: Jan 7, 2005
    Posts: 578

    CaddyRat
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    How much octane does your 12.5:1 motor require? What's the octane level in race gas?
     
  25. Torana68
    Joined: Jan 28, 2008
    Posts: 1,432

    Torana68
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Australia

    depends on many things, squish, combustion chamber shape , piston shape, cam...... its suck it and see if your doing something one off or unusual (meaning Im sure SBC answers could be found easily for nearly any combo). I dont think the OP knows any of the details so its up to the dyno guy to do some sorting/suggesting as to what it needs.
     
  26. '48IHC
    Joined: Aug 4, 2013
    Posts: 224

    '48IHC
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    That's correct since we didn't build the engine. According to what the dyno guy found we could get away with 100 octane. Race gas is 110 octane and also leaded.


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  27. finn
    Joined: Jan 25, 2006
    Posts: 1,325

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    To my understanding at least part of the reason the new DI engines can incorporate higher compression ratios (and turbocharging) is that when the fuel is injected into the combustion chamber the latent heat of evaporation sucks the temperature down, reducing the propensity to detonate. (The high pressure fuel absorbs chamber heat when it atomizes in the chamber. Port injected engines or carbureted engines atomize the fuel outside the chamber so they don't get this benefit).

    Think of what happens when you operate a die grinder or cutoff wheel....It gets cold in your hand.

    Can't control the combustion without the knock sensors or electronics though.
     
  28. BrerHair
    Joined: Jan 30, 2007
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    Following along . . . interesting . . .
     
  29. Torana68
    Joined: Jan 28, 2008
    Posts: 1,432

    Torana68
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    from Australia

    is it fixed now? what was the damage?
     
  30. '48IHC
    Joined: Aug 4, 2013
    Posts: 224

    '48IHC
    Member

    Been too busy lately to take the project any further. I have made some time to pull the engine this weekend and haul it to the machine shop. Plans are to change to a hydraulic roller setup instead of solid, go to a single carb for hood clearance issues, complete freshen up, and lower the comp ratio for pump gas. I will keep everyone posted as the tear down and build come along.


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