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Technical 1940 ford brakes

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by billyb40, Mar 30, 2019.

  1. billyb40
    Joined: Dec 11, 2017
    Posts: 6

    billyb40

    Need help just can't get brakes to work have had the drums checked for round have sanded the linings so they are even in the drum .tried to set up as described by a gentleman on this site .first problem when I set the 2bottom eccentrics with the dots facing each other the brakes are absolutely solid cannot move the drum when moved too 12oclck when moved to 12 position they release and then try to adjust as per write up just to slightly dragging cannot get them to lock up pedal is quite soft and just can't get any positive stopping any ideas would be great as the car and myself are ready to go but no brakes .all new brakelines hoses master cylinder and brake cylinders
     
    343w likes this.
  2. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 22,853

    alchemy
    Member

    Are you using a 40 Ford master and pedal? If not, are the master ID and the pedal ratio the same as a 40?

    Last spring I bought a set of new 40 Ford shoes from Carpenter and found the lower holes were not the proper position in relation to the arc of the shoe. It required sanding/grinding extra lining material from the bottom of the shoe to even get the drum on. That's not right. (I told Carpenters, but to idea if they did anything about it. They didn't ever offer to send some better replacements.) If you are having problems getting the shoes adjusted, check this out on repro shoes.
     
    lothiandon1940 likes this.
  3. F&J
    Joined: Apr 5, 2007
    Posts: 13,291

    F&J
    Member

    If you have road tested it a fair amount, now pull off both drums to look at the contact patterns on each shoe. If the anchor (lower) adjustments are wrong, you won't get full contact showing on the shoes. Start there first to eliminate chasing your tail.

    Also, if the contact looks pretty good, do the contact areas look very glazed, which could be a very hard lining that wears longer but gives less gripping power.

    The replacement wheel cylinders should be the later 40s "larger bore" which is better than the stock 1940 size. I forget the sizes but the other guys here should know.
     
    47ragtop likes this.
  4. Doublepumper
    Joined: Jun 26, 2016
    Posts: 1,870

    Doublepumper
    Member
    from OR-WA, USA

    Thoughts...the shoe with the long lining should be in the front and short lining to the rear.
     
  5. 57 Fargo
    Joined: Jan 22, 2012
    Posts: 6,287

    57 Fargo
    Member

    That’s *** backwards if we are talking about dual servo brakes, the primary or front shoe is the short one, I do not believe the brakes in question have a primary or secondary shoe, however I am making the ***umption that they are anchored at the bottom I have no first hand experience with the vehicle in question. Someone will be along to confirm or correct me.


    Sent from my iPhone using H.A.M.B.
     
  6. rusty valley
    Joined: Oct 25, 2014
    Posts: 4,382

    rusty valley
    Member

    thats how the old fords are, long shoe to the front, bigger wheel cylinder to the front
     
  7. RICH B
    Joined: Feb 7, 2007
    Posts: 6,054

    RICH B
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Example of the incorrect lower anchor pin hole location mentioned by @alchemy.
    bad reopo shoes.jpg
     
    alchemy likes this.
  8. Doublepumper
    Joined: Jun 26, 2016
    Posts: 1,870

    Doublepumper
    Member
    from OR-WA, USA

    Yeah, they can be confusing.
     
  9. 57 Fargo
    Joined: Jan 22, 2012
    Posts: 6,287

    57 Fargo
    Member

    Thank you, I stand corrected! Now I need to do some reading on them.


    Sent from my iPhone using H.A.M.B.
     
  10. AngleDrive
    Joined: Mar 9, 2006
    Posts: 1,167

    AngleDrive
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Florida

    Rich, is the bottom shoe in your pic one for mechanical brakes?
     
  11. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,384

    19Fordy
    Member

    Here's how to adjust 40 Ford brakes. They are Lockheed style brakes, not bendix. Long shoe faces forward.
     

    Attached Files:

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  12. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 22,853

    alchemy
    Member

    The poorly made shoes that Rich and I have are made for and sold for 40 Ford brakes. I didn't measure, but I'd bet they are almost a tenth off.
     
  13. AngleDrive
    Joined: Mar 9, 2006
    Posts: 1,167

    AngleDrive
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Florida

    The reason I asked was that one of my Hobby members has a Model A with 40 brakes.. I installed a set of woven brake shoes and ran into two issues. One was what the OP posted and the other was the metal part of the shoe where the hole is was too thick and when I tightened the lock nut it clamped the bottom of the shoe tight and brakes would not release.
     
  14. RICH B
    Joined: Feb 7, 2007
    Posts: 6,054

    RICH B
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Tom, it is supposed to be a '39-'41 juice brake shoe; but one of the poor quality batch of repop shoes that has the hole located in the wrong location. You can't get the shoes properly centered due to this.
     
  15. Blake 27
    Joined: Apr 10, 2016
    Posts: 1,554

    Blake 27

    These are the best directions I've found! 40 brake adjust 1.jpg 40 brake adjust 2.jpg
     
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  16. AngleDrive
    Joined: Mar 9, 2006
    Posts: 1,167

    AngleDrive
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Florida

    Thanks, I fixed the locking up problem be milling the ends. I think the adjustment position problem was the shoe linings were a little oversize. I had added a 57 Thunderbird power booster and after I adjusted everything it stopped fine.
     
  17. unosuave
    Joined: Sep 18, 2013
    Posts: 2

    unosuave
    Member
    from texas

  18. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 22,853

    alchemy
    Member

    Uno, do you have the brakes in front of you? Have you looked at them? The heads of the adjusting pivots are on the outside of the backing plate. The diagram in the instructions above are just drawn like that to help the explanation. It even says "X-ray view from backing plate side".
     
  19. solidaxle
    Joined: Jan 6, 2011
    Posts: 675

    solidaxle
    Member
    from Upstate,NY

    I'm resurrecting this older thread. Two of my shoes were oil soaked at one time and I want to replace them. Early ford Store seemed to have the correct ones, unfortunately they are presently out of stock. Is there another source?
     
  20. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 11,450

    BJR
    Member

    You could get your old shoes re lined. Also to center the shoes some Ford drums have a slot in them that you can fit a feeler gauge into, to see what the clearance between the shoe and drum is all the way around by turning the drum.
     
  21. manyolcars
    Joined: Mar 30, 2001
    Posts: 9,609

    manyolcars

    Many times, I have washed oil soaked brake shoes in gas and driven them until they wore out
     
    Algoma56 and hemihotrod66 like this.
  22. flamedabone
    Joined: Aug 3, 2001
    Posts: 5,777

    flamedabone
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

  23. Glenn Thoreson
    Joined: Aug 13, 2010
    Posts: 1,017

    Glenn Thoreson
    Member
    from SW Wyoming

    These things can be hard to bleed and get all the air out of the lines and cylinders. Did you bench bleed the master cylinder before installing it? Some power brakes should be bled with no vacuum, in other words, engine off and reserve tank at atmospheric pressure. Check the rod to the MC for free play. It should have about an > eighth of an inch before it touches the piston in the cylinder. Too tight will cover the relief port in the cylinder. Start with the MC and work your way back, one thing at a time. After adjusting the bottom of the shoes, don't forget to tighten the lock nuts. Just thoughts from the old grump........ :)
     
  24. Cw Moss in Orange California has an excellent selection like the Old Ford Store in San Dimas
    Although if one is out of something the other store is probably out of it too They both use pretty good quality parts that come from the same suppliers near as I can tell
     
  25. solidaxle
    Joined: Jan 6, 2011
    Posts: 675

    solidaxle
    Member
    from Upstate,NY

    These things can be hard to bleed and get all the air out of the lines and cylinders. Did you bench bleed the master cylinder before installing it? Some power brakes should be bled with no vacuum, in other words, engine off and reserve tank at atmospheric pressure. Check the rod to the MC for free play. It should have about an > eighth of an inch before it touches the piston in the cylinder. Too tight will cover the relief port in the cylinder. Start with the MC and work your way back, one thing at a time. After adjusting the bottom of the shoes, don't forget to tighten the lock nuts. Just thoughts from the old grump........

    Good advice but it will not clean up the oil soaked linings.
     
  26. solidaxle
    Joined: Jan 6, 2011
    Posts: 675

    solidaxle
    Member
    from Upstate,NY

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