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Technical 37 flathead compression test

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by wood remover, Feb 17, 2023.

  1. Have a 37 flathead I want to do a compression test on .Will spinning the engine with 12 volts give me a false reading ??
    Also what should the compression reading be ??engine is stock and was rebuilt at some point .
     
  2. TCTND
    Joined: Dec 27, 2019
    Posts: 709

    TCTND
    Member

    You are really looking for how much they vary, rather than a particular number, so as long as you don't burn up the starter you'll be fine.
     
  3. Flathead Dave
    Joined: Mar 21, 2014
    Posts: 4,029

    Flathead Dave
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from So. Cal.

    You won't get false readings.
     
  4. cjshaker
    Joined: Nov 24, 2022
    Posts: 666

    cjshaker
    Member
    from Ohio

    It won't give you a false reading, but you only need 3 or 4 revolutions. By your post, assuming you have the stock 6 volt starter, there's no need to crank on it for a long time and possibly hurting the starter. And I agree with above, you're looking for inconsistency.
     
  5. ActionYobbo
    Joined: Mar 28, 2022
    Posts: 295

    ActionYobbo
    Member

    ball park numbers
    100 on all is good
    90 on all is good
    100 on some 90 on some is still good
    90 on some and 50 on another is bad
     
    G-son and Center of the Galaxie like this.
  6. Model A Gomez
    Joined: Aug 26, 2006
    Posts: 1,805

    Model A Gomez
    Member

    I had a 53 Merc that had around 70 on all cylinders and it ran great but took a quart of oil about every 500 miles. I agree with ActionYobbo on the range between cylinders being close is important as the number up to a point.
     
  7. Flatheadjohn47
    Joined: Aug 18, 2012
    Posts: 1,372

    Flatheadjohn47
    Member
    from Lewes, DE

    There is a proper way to get an accurate compression reading test. Start engine letting it at least get some warmth/ does NOT need to be HOT-just more warm than cold. Disconnect accelerator pump and block or hold throttle bores of carb wide open to make maximum air gets inside engine. Take and record readings——closer to each other is better than scattered up and down differences—-could be wrong about this next statement, but I seem to remember that 10% deviation from cylinder is the max difference allowed. To see if the readings increase,squirt a little oil in each plug hole and note any difference. An elevated readings using the addition of oil generally means the rings are sealing better than the readings using no additional oil. 6BF55462-51AA-4C2C-83A7-09AC7A0F21C6.jpeg
     
  8. Glenn Thoreson
    Joined: Aug 13, 2010
    Posts: 1,017

    Glenn Thoreson
    Member
    from SW Wyoming

    All plugs removed, throttle wide open when testing. Compression does indeed increase with cranking speed. It shouldn't be very much, though. You can slow it down by using a run down 12 volt battery and a little trial and error..
     

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