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Technical 8" Ford brakes

Discussion in 'Traditional Hot Rods' started by timkins, Oct 11, 2023.

  1. timkins
    Joined: Mar 19, 2006
    Posts: 33

    timkins
    Member

    I have a 32 Ford Sedan with an 8" Mustang rear end in it. The brakes are 1.75" wide and I would like to change to 2.25" shoes and drums to provide better stopping. I realize I will probably need offset backing plates and wider drums to accomplish this. Any words of wisdom and parts that I need would be appreciated.
     
  2. X38
    Joined: Feb 27, 2005
    Posts: 17,498

    X38
    Member

    What's in front?
     
    2OLD2FAST likes this.
  3. Dont know if there ever was a wide option on this axle. The offset backing plates from a 9 inch might be made to work by welding holes shut,and redrilling to the small flange pattern.The drum centering hole for the axle may be too large,but some spacer ring might be made to fix that. If you want it bad enough you will figure out how to adapt it.
     
  4. 2OLD2FAST
    Joined: Feb 3, 2010
    Posts: 6,062

    2OLD2FAST
    Member
    from illinois

    Are the brakes somehow deficient now?
     
  5. timkins
    Joined: Mar 19, 2006
    Posts: 33

    timkins
    Member

    Got mid sized Chevy calipers on front with the piston oversized to 2.70 inches with 11” Grenada rotors. Probably just me bit I do not feel as if the car stops as well as I would like. Have not been able to lock the wheels on a panic stop.
     
  6. RICH B
    Joined: Feb 7, 2007
    Posts: 6,037

    RICH B
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Remember reading somewhere where a guy used mid '80s Lincoln Town Car 10" x 2-1/2" brakes as an upgrade on either an 8" or 9" small bearing rear. Don't remember the details, tho.
     
  7. jimmy six
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 17,231

    jimmy six
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Rear brakes are only normally 20-25% of your braking.
    What is the diameter of your master cylinder and the pedal ratio?
    With no power ***ist 7/8” is recommended.
    Your pedal ratio should be 6 to 1. 7 to 1 is even better. 5 to 1 makes for hard braking.
    If your 8” rear came from a power brake car, smaller wheel cylinders will also help.

    Good luck.
     
    Nailhead Jason, rod1 and 2Blue2 like this.
  8. X38
    Joined: Feb 27, 2005
    Posts: 17,498

    X38
    Member

    Your brakes are plenty big enough both ends. You have issues outside the brakes themselves. A-la along the lines of what @jimmy six is talking about (and maybe other things.)
     
    jaracer, 31Apickup and jimmy six like this.
  9. 31Apickup
    Joined: Nov 8, 2005
    Posts: 3,656

    31Apickup
    Member

    I’m running the same rear brakes on my pickup without issue. Looks like a balance issue either wheel cylinder size or proportioning valve.
     
  10. X38
    Joined: Feb 27, 2005
    Posts: 17,498

    X38
    Member

    So far we know nothing about what is operating the brakes: the master cylinder and its specs, the pedal and ratio, boosted or not, what kind of booster if any and so on...
     
  11. shorrock
    Joined: Oct 23, 2020
    Posts: 201

    shorrock

    If leverage is correct you need a bigger WC or smaller MC for more brake.
     
  12. alanp561
    Joined: Oct 1, 2017
    Posts: 5,630

    alanp561
    Member

    Stock weight on a 32 Ford sedan was 2310 pounds. Don't know what year Mustang your 8" came from but a '69 'Stang weighed a little over 3000 pounds and a '65 weighed 2606 depending on the engine weight. @jimmy six, @31Apickup, and @X38 have given you some very good information.
     
  13. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,366

    nobby
    Member

    That was me with the 2.5 inch wide 1980 town car rear finned drums, but I had big register 74 75 maverick shafts, and before I realised that the rear brake drum size of any mid sized Chevy with a 78 up metric caliper was 9.5 inch round by 2 inch wide, so seems like 10 by 3/4 or 2inch wide would suffice and 2.5 be too much, they don't I think make a 2.25 for 10 inch drums, the backplates are shoe width specific. I.e. it's all about where the shoe sits on the upper fulcrum, you think a 2 inch shoe fits 1 3/4 but it's wrong. IF you fit the stock combination valve disc drum into the brakes, and run a booster, the rear brakes I think see 400 ilbs of line pressure or something something so they will never lock up before the fronts. That's the point of it, so, when you jump on the brakes, the back doesn't lock up and you do the spinny spinny
     
  14. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,366

    nobby
    Member

    Something about an unladen pickup truck with the built in rear line proportioning valve, when laden operates the proportioning valve to give more to the rear perhaps, i.e what do you do in a pickup with a LL the weight to the bow, non over the stern, just do burnouts is the answer
     
  15. timkins
    Joined: Mar 19, 2006
    Posts: 33

    timkins
    Member

    Thanks for the answers and suggestions. Looks like I need to dig further to get pedal ratio, mc size and several other specs before I ask any further questions.
     
    jimmy six likes this.
  16. pprather
    Joined: Jan 10, 2007
    Posts: 9,062

    pprather
    Member

  17. BamaMav
    Joined: Jun 19, 2011
    Posts: 6,969

    BamaMav
    Member Emeritus
    from Berry, AL

    I’m running Lincoln 12” brakes up front and have a Fairlane 8” rear with 10” brakes on the 47 Lincoln which weighs probably 3800-4000 lbs and it stops nicely. I’m using the common Speedway hanging pedal, generic Vette master cylinder and dual diaphragm 8” booster. Mine won’t lock up on pavement either, but will in loose gravel. A locked wheel is a wheel out of control.
     
  18. 2OLD2FAST
    Joined: Feb 3, 2010
    Posts: 6,062

    2OLD2FAST
    Member
    from illinois

    Hopefully you aren't one of those "2 foot" drivers , riding the brakes can glaze the pads/ shoes & make them less effective . A car that sits a lot can have rust build up on shoes/ pads & reduce their effectiveness . Sometimes simply sanding the friction surfaces will restore a bit of braking efficiency
     
    pprather likes this.
  19. enjenjo
    Joined: Mar 2, 2001
    Posts: 2,781

    enjenjo
    Member
    from swanton oh

    Some Fords in the 60, and 70s had 9" rears with the small backing plate bolt pattern and wheel bearing used on the 8" mustang rear. You can use the 11" backing plates from one of those 9" rears to get 11" by 2" brakes. Drums can be a problem, most drums for the 11" brakes have a bigger hub pilot than the Mustang 8". So you may have to make a spacer for the hub pilot to center the drum and weld it in place.

    Also early 90s Explorers used a 10" by 2 1/4' brake. The backing plates will fit the 8" by redrilling the mounting holes in the backing plates. The Explorer drums also have a larger hub pilot than the 8" but a hub pilot spacer can be made for that too.
     
  20. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,366

    nobby
    Member

    Which always begs the question.
    Considering the rear brakes on a 1973 Mustang are now fifty years old. Is there a modern alternative drum brake set up the could be easily fitted to one. Say from a small pickup with a live axle
     
  21. bobss396
    Joined: Aug 27, 2008
    Posts: 18,763

    bobss396
    Member

    Some pickups had stepped rear wheel cylinders, it may be worth some digging into.

    I run GM front discs, 11" x not so wide shoes out back. Speedway Ford-type master and a Summit distribution block wide open. It stops quite well and I have had to really stand on the pedal a couple of times.
     
  22. dirt t
    Joined: Mar 20, 2007
    Posts: 5,399

    dirt t
    Member

    I used 05 ford explorer, it's almost a bolt on.
    Bolt holes need to be elongated to match mount.
     
  23. krylon32
    Joined: Jan 29, 2006
    Posts: 10,996

    krylon32
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Nebraska

    Roadster Supply has the 11X2.25 rear drum brake kits for the small bearing 8 & 9 inch rear. They do require a 2.50 axle bearing spacing. My 40 coupe has the Maverick rear with 10 inch brakes and Super Bell Power Stoppers in the front and it stops good.
     
    Algoma56 likes this.

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