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Hydraulic brake light switch problem

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by fuel pump, May 1, 2009.

  1. fuel pump
    Joined: Nov 4, 2001
    Posts: 3,620

    fuel pump
    Member Emeritus
    from Caro,MI

    I'm sorting out my new 32 and have run into a problem that I've never seen before. I've got drums all around with an external residual valve on the front and an internal (in the master cylinder) residual valve on the rear. My hydraulic brake light switch is plumbed in the rear brake line. After driving a bit my brake lights stay on even with the the pedal all the way up. I've checked and nothing is stopping the pedal from coming all the way up. I would say its the switch but when the car has been sitting for a while the brake lights turn on and off just fine. Its almost like repeated braking in city driving is building up pressure that doesn't immediately drop but as the car sits the pressure slowly drops to the point where the brake lights go off. It doesn't seem that the brakes are draging at all. So what do you think the problem is??
     
  2. JohnEvans
    Joined: Apr 13, 2008
    Posts: 4,883

    JohnEvans
    Member
    from Phoenix AZ

    If it is a hydraulic switch it probably has a internal leak or the port into it has a bit of dirt resticting the flow. Anyway easy enough to change ,do it on the fly and you won't need to bleed.
     
  3. timemachines nw
    Joined: Jan 28, 2009
    Posts: 2

    timemachines nw
    Member

    place the brake lite switch in the front brake line between the master cyl. and the residual valve.
     
  4. it does sound like a bad switch.
     
  5. Fogger
    Joined: Aug 18, 2007
    Posts: 1,954

    Fogger
    Member

    With your brake lights on and pedal up disconnect the wires and put an ohm meter on the terminals. If you measure a short switch is bad, In my 50 plus years building cars I've never used a hydraulic brake light switch. The common one years ago was the Harley unit. Even on bikes they fail. I use lever switches on all my builds. Never had a failure and they're easy to change. The FOGGER
     
  6. mj40's
    Joined: Dec 11, 2008
    Posts: 3,303

    mj40's
    Member

    I never could get more than about a year on the hydraulic type switchs. Converted to the level style and have had no problems in 6 years.
     
  7. doctorZ
    Joined: Apr 10, 2006
    Posts: 1,271

    doctorZ
    Member

    I have heard this problem before. A lot of the time if you put the switch on vertically and upside down, they have tendencies to hold air in them. It then works pneumatically rather than hydraulically. The air won't have the pressure to equalize the switch back out and it will stay on. Bench bleed the switch or put it right-side up.
    -drZ
     
  8. badger
    Joined: Mar 24, 2007
    Posts: 132

    badger
    Member

    On every car or bike I've owned thats had a hydraulic brake pressure switch, the switch has failed. Last time I scored one about a year ago was a "universal" unit from NAPA, it was around $8.00.
     
  9. brady1929
    Joined: Sep 30, 2006
    Posts: 9,627

    brady1929
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

  10. fordcragar
    Joined: Dec 28, 2005
    Posts: 3,198

    fordcragar
    Member
    from Yakima WA.

    I'll have to agree with most of the others, use a lever switch.
     
  11. spiffy1937
    Joined: Apr 9, 2006
    Posts: 733

    spiffy1937
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Florida

    Same here. I had a problem with my switch in 1970 in my Morris Van coming home from the Popular Hot Rodding magazine Nationals. Replaced it and had a problem the next year. Always used a mechanical switch since.
     
  12. vertible59
    Joined: Jan 25, 2009
    Posts: 1,058

    vertible59
    Member

    I made my own bracket and used a vend switch from a Vendo soda machine. these are very high quality, momentary switches that are made to last.
     
  13. GassersGarage
    Joined: Jul 1, 2007
    Posts: 4,726

    GassersGarage
    Member

    I used a Ron Francis low pressure switch. Worked great, no problems in 6 years however, I changed exhaust. The tubes going from my lakeheaders, under the frame, caused the m/c to heat up. This caused the brake lights to stay on. I added a heat shield to the m/c and that cured the problem.
     
  14. ford406
    Joined: Aug 2, 2008
    Posts: 10

    ford406
    Member
    from Lompoc, CA

    Check that your brake pedal has free play when the brake lites stay on. Sounds like the push rod needs adjusting.
     
  15. 325w
    Joined: Feb 18, 2008
    Posts: 6,499

    325w
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I use a low pressure switch for a Jeep. Never have had a failure........Yet.........
     
  16. maniac
    Joined: Jul 11, 2005
    Posts: 539

    maniac
    Member

  17. vintagehotrods
    Joined: Nov 16, 2002
    Posts: 2,705

    vintagehotrods
    Member

    I used to a use hydraulic brake light switch until it failed on a road trip one day and I didn't know it. I have cruise control on my car for those long drives and when your switch goes bad your cruise won't disengage until you shut it off manually. In fact when you mash the brakes even harder, the car will go to full throttle. Not a good thing when you originally wanted to slow down to avoid running under the back of a semi!!! For that reason, I switched to a Ron Francis waterproof mechanical switch. At $28.95 its not cheap but pulling your *** out from under a big truck isn't cheap either. Not to mention a lack of brake lights might get your **** run over by semi that's on your back bumper. Here's the link to it: http://www.ronfrancis.com/prodinfo.asp?number=SW-42
     
  18. KJSR
    Joined: Mar 7, 2008
    Posts: 2,497

    KJSR
    Member
    from Utah

    x2 I have seen this many of times.
     
  19. toms37gmc
    Joined: Aug 10, 2006
    Posts: 147

    toms37gmc
    Member

    I replaced one of the Ron Francis low pressure switch just last spring. It developed a leak that drove me crazy for almost 2 years. You couldn't see fluid leak but it let in air. I replaced it with a switch used in early 60's Buicks, Jeeps and IH trucks, just a bit higher acctuating pressure, but the same connector and only $8 instead of about $30.
     
  20. Big Blue Car
    Joined: Dec 9, 2006
    Posts: 187

    Big Blue Car
    Member
    from Orlando FL

    I had the same problem and it was the push rod being too tight. I adjusted it a tinny bit and all is good.
     
  21. snelson57
    Joined: Jun 3, 2008
    Posts: 543

    snelson57
    Member

    Finally a topic on the Hamb that I can respond with some authority on - believe me, there aren't many. I worked for 10 years as a brake engineer. I am now a sales engineer - one of the companies that I represent manufacturers the old "Harley" switch that was previously mentioned and another manufactures all sorts of mechanical switches, so I know a bit about both brakes and switches.

    Most of the potential culprits have been covered here, but I will try to clear the air a bit. I apologize in advance if this gets lengthy.

    First of all - DOT 5 is silicone based, it tears up nothing. It is very gentle to seals and paint which makes it popular for rods as was the reason that Harley used in production up to about 5 years ago - it didn't ruin the paint. However, there is a price to pay - DOT 5 absorbs air much like glycol based DOT 3/4 absorb water. This results in a spongy feel if you have a poor bleed or just over time with DOT 5 exposed to atmosphere. Put some heat into the system with use, air will escape from the fluid only to be reabsorded upon cooling. You either need an exceptional bleed or excess volume in your master cylinder. Is this causing your problem? Probably not.

    It is, I think, highly unlikely that i dragging brake would cause this problem in a drum brake application. Not enough fluid in the wheel cylinder to heat up and cause much of a problem.

    Not likely a leak in the switch, but a nearly complete blockage in the switch port could cause this condition - again not likely. Make sure the switch is clear and not mounted with the switch end pointing up - point it to the side or preferably tilted down

    Push rod being tight is a likely culprit. If this is the case, you will have free play in the pedal when the condition is occuring and it would likely occur under just actuation with no driving, and therefore no heat.

    If there is no play in the pedal, you are down to two options: residual valve with a lower hold pressure or a brake switch with a higher set point. If your brake currently do not drag, I would go to the higher set point switch. If you go the other way, you could end up with more stroke to get brake pressure on application.

    Hope that helps. PM me if there anything that I can help with.
     
  22. hot rod wille
    Joined: Oct 27, 2005
    Posts: 695

    hot rod wille
    Member

     

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