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Technical Ignition switch problem?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by Country Joe, Jun 29, 2023.

  1. Country Joe
    Joined: Jan 16, 2018
    Posts: 547

    Country Joe
    Member

    I just acquired my Father's roadster so, I'm not familiar with everything yet. It has a 331 hemi, edelbrock carb and what looks like a typical aftermarket ignition switch.
    I don't even know if there is anything wrong with it or is it just I'm not familiar with it.

    In the picture, the green line is where the key is when engine is running(obviously) Red line is where the key is at turned fully into start position. When I turn the key fully to the red line it cranks and cranks but no fire. However, if I just turn the key slightly into the start position, the thin purple line, it cranks and fires up.
    For now, I just am starting it this way, but I can't help but wonder if something is amiss or am I overthinking it? Thoughts.

    7r1nve.jpg
     
    dana barlow likes this.
  2. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 14,051

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    Worn or bad switch is all.
     
  3. larry k
    Joined: Feb 23, 2009
    Posts: 601

    larry k
    Member

    Probably Off shore “ shit “ ???
     
    Country Joe likes this.
  4. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 22,294

    alchemy
    Member

    Remove the switch and take a good pic. I bet you will have someone give you the part number of a good replacement within a day.
     
    Country Joe likes this.
  5. WE=ME, cannot determine which wire goes where, UNLESS, those colors continue to their destinations as prescribed..... A DVM will be your friend........
     
  6. greybeard360
    Joined: Feb 28, 2008
    Posts: 2,096

    greybeard360
    Member

    See if the coil has power while it cranks. I bet it doesn't. We need to know more about the ignition system. Could have a problem, could be wired wrong.
     
    TrailerTrashToo likes this.
  7. blue 49
    Joined: Dec 24, 2006
    Posts: 2,078

    blue 49
    Member
    from Iowa

    I had the opposite problem with the switch in my '36. Once in a while, it wouldn't crank at all. Since my ring of keys had been hanging from it for over 40K miles, I thought I'd replace it. My local parts store had a Cole/Hersee brand switch, so that's what I used this time. So far, it's fine, but in hind site, I wonder if my neutral safety switch just needs tweeking. We'll see.

    Gary
     
  8. lostone
    Joined: Oct 13, 2013
    Posts: 3,446

    lostone
    Member
    from kansas

    If it's a newer style gm motor (65 or so?) You will have a hot wire running from the "I" terminal on the starter to the coil. This powers the coil during cranking then when you let off to the run position the coil is feed thru the ignition switch.

    Ford did it too on their remote solenoid too but I don't know the yrs.


    I dont know on the chryslers...


    ...
     
  9. Your instincts are correct. It's the switch. There should be very distinct angle separations for the different functions. Like 15 degrees between each detent, not 2 or 3 degrees.
    If you were to take the old switch apart, I'll bet a dollar that you would see something obviously worn or broken.
     
    Johnny Gee likes this.
  10. Bandit Billy
    Joined: Sep 16, 2014
    Posts: 15,164

    Bandit Billy
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Buy a good switch, Cole Hersee or similar. Marine switches are my favorite. If it is made offshore, leave it there and keep looking.
     
  11. alchemy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2002
    Posts: 22,294

    alchemy
    Member

    If you use offshore parts, I think you are supposed to give them the flotation test before use.
     
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  12. Kerrynzl
    Joined: Jun 20, 2010
    Posts: 3,560

    Kerrynzl
    Member

    Our OEM 57 Chevy ignition switch like that ^^^^ [except there's no acc position]
    It relies on the wire from the "R" post on the starter to the coil so it can fire while cranking.
    Release the key [to run] and the 12v ignition feeds through the ballast resister

    They did this, so it switches off ALL accessories while cranking and full power to the coil comes from the starter [approx 8.5v after voltage drop loads]
    ACC on the 57 fusebox has continuity with the Ignition terminal of the switch

    If your car doesn't have a "R" post on the starter motor, you can bridge a wire from the starter wire [for cranking] to the ignition coil BUT add a 5-8a diode into this wire so it doesn't back-feed from the engine running [and the starter tries to engage]
     
    Last edited: Jun 30, 2023
    Country Joe likes this.
  13. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 14,051

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    Universal switch’s do not drop power at the IGN terminal like some auto manufacturers unit’s sometimes do. But yes, a bypass would let the car fire off better, but op’s switch still needs replacing.
     
  14. Kerrynzl
    Joined: Jun 20, 2010
    Posts: 3,560

    Kerrynzl
    Member

    He could have the ACC and IGN terminals connected the wrong way round [they both work in run, but the ACC switches off when cranking]

    A simple test light would verify that
     
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  15. Bandit Billy
    Joined: Sep 16, 2014
    Posts: 15,164

    Bandit Billy
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Chinese marine parts, they're junk. :cool:
    [​IMG]
     
    deuceman32, Ned Ludd and 3quarter32 like this.
  16. '29 Gizmo
    Joined: Nov 6, 2022
    Posts: 1,129

    '29 Gizmo
    Member
    from UK

    I had exactly this problem a while ago. Took me a ages to figure out what was going on.
     
  17. Country Joe
    Joined: Jan 16, 2018
    Posts: 547

    Country Joe
    Member

    So, using a simple test light, I put the key in the run position. The positive post on the coil had power. However, Moving the test light to the negative post also showed power. Then turning and holding the key to the start position, both posts, pos & neg, showed power. This seems wrong to me. However, I'm not very familiar with this set up. What say you?
    Each post on the coil has two wires going to them. The only two wires I am certain of is from the distributor. The other two I have to trace out.
     
  18. Johnny Gee
    Joined: Dec 3, 2009
    Posts: 14,051

    Johnny Gee
    Member
    from Downey, Ca

    Forget about the coil for now and test back of ignition switch like Kerrynzl stated at the IGN and ACC terminal. While there see where those two sets of wiring go to and make a note. Now remove those wires and test light the switch.
     
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  19. jaracer
    Joined: Oct 4, 2008
    Posts: 2,927

    jaracer
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    If it is point ignition, that simply means that the points were open. If you close the points by bumping the engine over, only the ignition side of the coil will have power.
     
    Kerrynzl likes this.
  20. Kerrynzl
    Joined: Jun 20, 2010
    Posts: 3,560

    Kerrynzl
    Member

    @Country Joe
    Yep...... Pull the starter solenoid wire [at the starter] and test the ACC terminal with the switch in cranking position.

    Also have a good look at the Ignition switch , it could have 2 ignition terminals [like pre-1956 Chevy's]
    1 terminal is "run" and the other terminal is "cranking" to bypass the ballast.

    Chevy labeled theirs IGN1 and IGN2

    Kerry
     
  21. Mr48chev
    Joined: Dec 28, 2007
    Posts: 35,581

    Mr48chev
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Well you sure woke up the bullshit artists. The truth is that many points era ignitions switches do not supply any power to the coil when cranking depending entirely on the resistor bypass wire to supply power. Simple as that with no bullshit.
    I do not believe that the switch is bad, just that you have the contact in the switch touching the Ign pin in the switch when you just barely turn it enough to crank.
    I've seen a number of cars that were missing the bypass wire that would no fire when cranked but fire off when you let off the key and the crank was still spinning.


    Check to see if it has a bypass wire on it from the solenoid. If there is none or no R post on the solenoid you could install a push button "start" switch from a hot all the time source and supply power to the coil when you crank the engine making it a two hand operation to start the car and even hid the button.
     
    Last edited: Jun 30, 2023

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