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Technical Metal Bending Math-Help Needed

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by 5window, Jun 2, 2015.

  1. 5window
    Joined: Jan 29, 2005
    Posts: 9,982

    5window
    Member

    I'm trying to create a roll pan for the rear of my Model A coupe using only hand tools. So far, its 20 ga. steel formed into a squared "C" shape -so a flat panel with a 90 fold along the top and a radiused 90 fold along the bottom-both along the long axis. I now need to bend the ends in a curve to match the round corners at the back of the body and I know I'll have to make cuts in the 90 degree folds so that they don't crimp, then weld the cuts to finish it.

    What I could use help with is figuring where to make the cuts in the "arms" so that the metal of the "body" of the C will be smooth. Does anybody have a formal for doing this or advice on how to proceed? Thanks in advance
     
  2. i think that is going to take trail and error and some educated guesswork...that's what i'd do
     
  3. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 59,929

    squirrel
    Member

    Tagboard. Make a mockup of the part from heavy paper, and see what happens. But you might decide to "shrink" the folded edge instead of cutting notches in it, you can do this by making it wavy, using pliers or something. Another thing you could to is to cut round shapes out of it instead of notches, and don't go all the way to the bend, maybe stay 1/4" away.
     
  4. PKap
    Joined: Jan 5, 2011
    Posts: 593

    PKap
    Member
    from Alberta

    I just did the same for my 46, but I have a shrinker. It did not take much to get a radius. I would make or buy some sort of crimping pliers instead of cut/weld. I would also start with a short piece with a 90 bend as a test for crimp spacing and sneak up to it. I started with shrinking lightly 2" apart and that was close.


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  5. You may try this, take a tape (a seamstress tape works well) and measure along the radius from the top of it to the bottom of it on the A body panel, or any other radius you are trying to match in the future. That gives you a linear dimension for the amount of metal it will take to create your radius.
     
  6. dreracecar
    Joined: Aug 27, 2009
    Posts: 3,476

    dreracecar
    Member
    from so-cal

    In Ron Fourniers book "Basic Metal fab" he goes thru the process of making what you describe.
    If memory serves it was 3 piece where there was the back roll pan and then made the ends to attach. that way one can just screw up an end and not the whole thing. He is a top fabractor and found this to be the best way.
     
  7. 5window
    Joined: Jan 29, 2005
    Posts: 9,982

    5window
    Member

    Thanks, guys. Guess I need to do some trials and reading. I bet there's a mathematical way to figure it out, but I have no idea,yet.
     
  8. prpmmp
    Joined: Dec 12, 2011
    Posts: 1,132

    prpmmp
    Member

  9. abraun
    Joined: Sep 22, 2011
    Posts: 8

    abraun
    Member
    from Michigan

    I used to work for a company building precision sheet metal ch***is for computers. There is a formula for "Bend allowances" but it never was totally accurate because of variations in material and the actual bend. We would make our "Blanks" using the formula but always had to fudge a little to get the exact measurements. That required making some samples first. I think for your project I would make a extra long "C-channel". Then starting with the middle section, mark where the bends need to be. After the bends are done I would cut off or finish the ends the way you want them.
     
  10. oj
    Joined: Jul 27, 2008
    Posts: 6,589

    oj
    Member

    Math don't work so good when it comes to floor pans.
    Try using some heavy paper they put down to protect floors and build yourself a pattern.
     

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