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Technical MOTOR, Need help/advice,directions for porting 351W heads

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by av8, Jun 21, 2003.

  1. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    I've been asked to port match and wake up a pair of 351W heads, but the only Fords I know anything about are the UHV models.

    Casting marks are . . .

    351
    WF
    29
    2A
    3D9
    DOGE

    I've been told about removing the knob on the exhaust-valve-guide boss, and I can see where some blending is needed in the bowls, but was wondering if there are some improvements that are so obvious.

    I'll be away for the day, so if I don't reply to answers right away please don't get your tail in a twist -- as I often do. [​IMG]

    TIA for any and all help.
     
  2. Do you have the Pat Ganahl book****led, "Ford Performance?"

    There's some good info in there. (Pg.29.)
    It looks like it will be less work than perhaps you thought.
     
  3. Radshit
    Joined: Mar 2, 2001
    Posts: 1,420

    Radshit
    Member

  4. Pigiron
    Joined: Jan 21, 2002
    Posts: 309

    Pigiron
    Member

    Mike, I've ported a few 351W heads. Use the chevy 1.94 intake and 1.60 exhaust valve in stainless. Cast iron guides are fine. Use hardened exhoust seats. Open the bowls under the valve heads. You already have 60 cc chambers so be careful not to remove to much material but do unshroud the exhaust valve area next to the chamber. Smooth the intake runners but don't enlarge them. The exhaust runners are another matter. Remove the area around the guide and blend it into the runner. Open the exhaust opening to match the exhaust gasket. When you are done with the exhaust runner it should be about 50% larger then stock. The performance in this head comes from exhaust work. You'll need to install guide plates and screw in rocker studs. Use the 260-289 early pushrod length. These mods are for a healthy street motor. If you need more horsepower you should have started with aluminum aftermarket heads. Hope this helps you. [​IMG]
     
  5. a/fxcomet
    Joined: Mar 31, 2001
    Posts: 554

    a/fxcomet
    Member
    from Eugene, OR

    Mike check your PMs.
     
  6. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    Thanks, guys. This is exactly what I was looking for -- qualified leads and first-hand experience. The HAMB at its very best!

    I'll take pictures, of course, and post them so you folks can critique my work. I'd really appreciate that. Really.

    For me, some of the best stuff about hot rodding is learning to do things I've never done before, so this looks to be yet another wonderful adventure. I'm not so naiive to imagine that I'll come through this experience as any more than a hobbyist with some pretty good tool skills, working from the advice of experienced, hard-core SBForders.

    Again, thanks for the help. I can hardly wait for next Thursday or Friday when I'll get to carving. Gotta finish up a flathead block for a good pal first . . .



     
  7. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    Pigiron -- Finally took a shot at the 351Ws today using your direction. So far so good, and thanks. (As I was carving away the first EGR bump I couldn't help but think "I sure hope he's not just pulling my chain about carving away an important-looking 3/8-inch knob in a critical area of this cylinder head . . ."[​IMG]

    Here's what I've done so far:

    1. Cut down the EGR bump and blend it to the exhaust valve-guide boss.
    2. Blend the inboard cheek of the exhaust valve pocket to the runner.
    3. Match the intake runners to the gasket and blend up into the runner.

    Here's what I need to know (check the pictures):

    1. Have I removed enough of the EGR knob, or should I cut it closer to the imagined base of the valve-guide boss at the top of the runner?

    [​IMG]

    2. I've highlighted the witness mark from the original exhaust gasket. Can I really open up the exhaust outlets and blend them into the runners this amount without finding water or worse?

    [​IMG]

    3. I've cut the intakes to the gasket and blended them into the runners about half-way in, Is this enough at this end?

    [​IMG]

    4. There's lots of sharp lip on the bottom edges of the valve seats, at the end -- or beginning -- of the short radius. Should I radius and blend them as I do on a flathead -- or would on a SBC?

    [​IMG]


     
  8. i hate to tell you this with all the time you spent porting to thing you could have brought a set of world products and been money a head plus you would have 2.02sintake and 1.60 exhaust. the do you pretty good
     
  9. nor cal nic
    Joined: Feb 26, 2003
    Posts: 813

    nor cal nic
    Member

    comin' along nicely! also, good to see 'ya today at the FLATHEAD FUNNY FARM. i'll be up again soon...
    nic
     
    volvobrynk likes this.
  10. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    ripperslame38 -- I hate to tell you this, but this board is more about doing than it is about buying.
     
  11. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    BTTT -- Still looking for an****essment from Pigiron of work done so far. Want to finish the heads tomorrow or Monday.

    TIA
     
  12. Pigiron
    Joined: Jan 21, 2002
    Posts: 309

    Pigiron
    Member

    Mike, I just saw your post and can tell you are doing pretty much everything right. The shot of the exhaust port with the gasket area highlight is fine but make sure to center the actual exhaust opening the same distance from each header bolt hole. Yes you can completely open the exhaust port by totally removing the emission hump. Opening the bowls under the valve heads is important for flow, get rid of all sharp edges and smooth the walls in that area. Looks to me from the photos you are doing a good job. [​IMG]
     
  13. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    Thanks for the critique, Pigiron. I'd counted on centering the gasket and equalizing the material removal on the exhaust outlets. The new gaskets hadn't shown up before the end of the day Thursday so I wasn't sure how much slop there is in the bolt holes to move the gaskets that far out of position -- quite a bit I'd guess.

    I will finish the work Monday or Tuesday and give you a full report with pictures. Once again, thanks for your guidance. Thanks too to a/fxcomet for the link to the late Ford hi-po board.
     
  14. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    Pigiron -- More progress. I didn't get the exhaust gasket until I was packed up for the day, so I concentrated on the intake valve bowls on one of the heads. Here's a bowl before . . .

    [​IMG]


    And then cleaned up and blended.What do you think?

    [​IMG]


    I'll cut the exhaust ports Monday.
     
  15. a/fxcomet
    Joined: Mar 31, 2001
    Posts: 554

    a/fxcomet
    Member
    from Eugene, OR

    That looks good Mike. Maybe attack the valve guides a little more?

    [​IMG]
    Took this from http://www.airflowresearch.com . Couldnt really find a better picture. Maybe add more of a teardrop shape to the guides?
     
  16. a/fxcomet
    Joined: Mar 31, 2001
    Posts: 554

    a/fxcomet
    Member
    from Eugene, OR

    Found a shot of the Trick Flow TW:
     

    Attached Files:

  17. Pigiron
    Joined: Jan 21, 2002
    Posts: 309

    Pigiron
    Member

    Yep, you is on de right track Mike. A/FX is right, you need to do the same to the exhaust. Good job! By the way my name is Mike too. The ladies call me Michael. [​IMG] [​IMG] [​IMG]
     
  18. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    Thanks for the info and links, guys. There's not very much money in this job for me, but I think I'll just donate as much time as it takes to whittle the guides. No point in not doing a good job.

    BTW, I haven't done much more with the exhaust so far other than knocking down the EGR bump. Now that I have the gasket to establish the runner size I can work back up toward the bowl.
     
  19. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    One last time . . .

    I've finished the first head and will start on the second one tomorrow. I cut the guide bosses down some, but as much as I'd like to go farther with the work I'm already way upside down in this job that started out as a port match and a little cleanup.

    Here are exhaust ports from the outlet side. The finish is a 240-grit polish on the bowls. . .

    [​IMG]


    . . . and the runners.

    [​IMG]


    Here's a comparison of ported and stock exhaust runners.

    [​IMG]


    The intake bowls have a 120-grit finish.

    [​IMG]


    This is as far as I'm prepared to go. Not optimum, but I think they'll flow much better than they did.

    [​IMG]


    All suggestions for final corrections will be gladly and openly considered.[​IMG]

    And thanks much for all the help, guys.
     
  20. BLAKE
    Joined: Aug 10, 2002
    Posts: 2,783

    BLAKE
    Member

    Looks like I may be too late, but coincidentally I was reading my June '83 Hot Rod this weekend - includes a tech article on 'Tricking-out Ford's 351W Heads'. Five pages total - be glad to scan it if you want.
     
  21. Pigiron
    Joined: Jan 21, 2002
    Posts: 309

    Pigiron
    Member

    Jeez Mike, now with the photos all those chevy lovers will know how the Ford guys kick their bowtie*****s! [​IMG] You did a good job. What I forgot to tell you is that I usually have about have about 40-60 hours in a pair off heads. [​IMG] Mike
     
  22. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    Do you think the Chevy guys will even read this discussion about SBF speed secrets?

    I'm not at all surprised about the time you put into a pair of heads, Mike. I have about 16 hours in the one head, going slow as I found my way with your excellent guidance. I figure 8-10 hours to bring the other head to this point.

    I really look forward to having the opportunity and time to do a pair of 351Ws all the way to making the bowls perfect, unshrouding the valves, and polishing the combustion chambers.

    I really appreciate your advice and counsel, and if I can ever return the favor please don't think twice about asking.

     
  23. Bass
    Joined: Jul 9, 2001
    Posts: 3,368

    Bass
    Member
    from Dallas, TX

    Great post AV8 and Pigiron....and I'm even a chevy guy! [​IMG]
     
  24. burndup
    Joined: Mar 11, 2002
    Posts: 1,938

    burndup
    Member
    from Norco, CA

    Yes thanks... more notes in my "Rebuild that old 327" notebook.... [​IMG]
     
  25. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    Pigiron AKA Mike -- 'Nother question: The customer provided a new Edelbrick Performer manifold that's to be matched to the heads. Piece of cake for a Chevy where the bolt holes are perpendicular to the mounting surface on the head and everything lines up without any fudging or fussing.

    Then there's the Ford scheme . . .

    I didn't have the manifold at the time I did the intake runners in the head. What I did was center the gasket, up and down, relative to the bolt holes with bolts screwed in to give me some idea of clearance.

    The new manifold provides no clues whatsoever, no indexing, tiny imprecisely shaped runners that are about 60 percent of the cross-sectional area of the runners in the heads (before being opened up to the gasket -- maybe a 6-8 percent increase).

    I'm thinking I have to accept a compromise and just center the gasket on the manifold and open the runners accordingly. Vern Tardel confirms this approach.

    I'm thinking, too, of not opening up the manifold runners as much as those in the head so if the alignment is a bit off there's not likely to be a step for the intake charge to run into between the manifold and the head. The pressure delta going from a small area into a larger area isn't as bad as running into a step, IMHO.

    I suppose this one adds another six-pack to your fee, on top of the case of suds I already owe you![​IMG]

    TIA

    that other Mike
     
  26. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    BTTT -- still lookin' for some help . . .
     
  27. 38dlxcp
    Joined: Mar 2, 2001
    Posts: 50

    38dlxcp
    Member

    you can use tool makers "prussian blue"(spelling?) paint(very thin, it does not dry ) the surface of the head (I use an acid brush) and bolt the intake to it to leave the "witness" marks. With the exhaust ports so big now, you need to do the headers too, you may need to weld or braze around the tube to not break thru.
    Hope this helps
     
  28. av8
    Joined: Mar 3, 2001
    Posts: 1,716

    av8
    Member

    Thanks for the suggestion about using prussion blue. I'd considered bolting the manifold to a head and then fogging some primer through the runner with the aid of an extension "straw" on a rattlecan.

    What I wound up doing was centering the gasket on the manifold and cutting the runners just a touch smaller, like I said earlier. I think it's going to be just fine.
     
  29. Pigiron
    Joined: Jan 21, 2002
    Posts: 309

    Pigiron
    Member

    Mike, I've been spending all my time in the shop the past two days, replaced the transmission in the 27 roadster after I blew the 1st one up. Also have been helpng tune a nice little Deuce roadster flattie powered, not unlike your own that a friend has built. You are right about not having an abrupt edge in the manifold runner and leaving the Performer pretty much alone. Ford in the early 1970s actually put a small runner manifold on a big ported head and made more horsepower than with a straight same diameter runner on the 429 cu engine. This was for a street moter, not a racer. Did you know the Performer really has no performance advantage over the stock 4 bbl manifold other then saving weight. A better choice for the small Ford would be the Weiand Stealth manifold, still a 180 degree manifold with much larger and better designed runners. [​IMG]
     

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