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Technical NGK Plug References

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by stubbsrodandcustom, Feb 21, 2024.

  1. stubbsrodandcustom
    Joined: Dec 28, 2010
    Posts: 2,559

    stubbsrodandcustom
    ALLIANCE MEMBER
    from Spring tx

    I was searching for plugs for my older Offy heads and came across this tidbit of info that I figured could be shared here. Its how to read the NGK spark plug numbering system. Explains it quite well. Maybe this will help others searching for weird plugs etc or something to help cross reference.


    ===================


    Here is the table of values for NGK spark plug names.

    The breakdown is like this: [CPR] [6] [E] - [11]
    Six fields. Some, e.g. the second field, are optional.
    Some fields may have multiple letters.

    Field one: Thread diameter.
    A = 18mm B = 14mm C = 10mm D = 12mm

    Field two: Construction.
    C = hex size 5/8" K = hex size 5/8 with projected tip (ISO)
    M = compact type P = projected insulator type
    R = resistor SD = surface discharge for rotary engines
    U = semi-surface discharge Z = inductive suppressor

    Field three: Heat Range.
    2 = hot, up to 10 = cold. There's no 1, I guess.

    Field four: Thread reach.
    E = 19mm F = tapered seat
    H = 12.7mm (1.5") L = 11.2mm (7/16")

    If this field is blank, an 18mm diameter plug has 12mm reach,
    and a 14mm plug has a 9.5mm (3/8") reach.

    Field Five: Firing end construction.
    A, B = special design (no details given)
    C = special ground electrode
    G = racing use
    GV = racing use V type
    H = half thread
    K = 2 ground electrodes for certain Toyotas
    L = half heat range
    LM = compact lawn mower type
    M = 2 ground electrodes for Mazda rotary engine
    N = special ground electrode
    P = platinum tip (premium)
    Q = 4 ground electrodes
    R = delta ground electrode for BMW
    S = standard 2.6mm centre electrode
    T = 3 ground electrodes
    V = fine-wire centre electrode, gold palladium
    VX = platinum tip (high performance)
    W = tungsten electrode
    X = booster gap
    Y = v-groove centre electrode

    Field Six: (after the dash) Wide gap.
    8 = .032" 9 = .036" 10 = .040"
    11 = .044" there is no 12 13 = .050"
    14 = .055" 15 = .060" 20 = .080"

    Resistor plugs are used for two reasons --

    1. They cut down electrostatic interference.

    2. They provide a sharper "edge" to the voltage spike, making for
    a stronger, shorter spark. On high RPM motors, this is important.

    The projected insulator simply describes the shape of the plug head.
    A projected insulator sticks out a little further into the combustion
    chamber.
     
    jimmy six, pprather and vtx1800 like this.
  2. GordonC
    Joined: Mar 6, 2006
    Posts: 3,451

    GordonC
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Cool info. Thanks!
     
    stubbsrodandcustom likes this.
  3. Would not use anything else. Been using them in my motorcycles forever. I put them in everything.
     
    GordonC and stubbsrodandcustom like this.

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