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Technical Overheating Rocket 88

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by Jim the Sweep, Jul 13, 2023.

  1. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    Are they known for running hot?
    Its a 49 with the original block bored to 324. It has 56 code 10 heads and matching 56 inlet manifold.
    Heads were pressure tested and rebuilt. Runs dual exhausts with Smitties and an Edelbrock 4barrel carb, still on points with timing set at 3000rpm by a competent rolling road. Rad has been recored and water pump and thermostat are new.
    OK, enough waffle. It gets very hot in normal driving and if sitting in traffic it boils up.
    The paint has burnt off the inlet manifold where the centre hotspot is. There appears to be some sort of adjuster under it?
    There isnt much room under the bonnet (sorry, hood) for airflow. All the air enters through the grille and flows through a hot radiator to get to the carb. With a batwing air filter on it runs badly though it was fine on a rolling road without one and a huge fan blowing cold air over it.
    So. Is there a mismatch between the later heads and my earlier block?
    Are 303 gaskets the same as 324? (as far as I can find out they are)
    Is there a way of ducting cold air under the hood to the carb that looks period?
    And any other advice.
    Many thanks, Jim
     
  2. Tim
    Joined: Mar 2, 2001
    Posts: 20,074

    Tim
    Member
    from KCMO

    What cooling system, fan, thermostat is in use?
     
  3. What is it IN?
    Almost always, "overheating" on the road is not enough radiator. At slow speed, not enough air.

    Ben
     
    anthony myrick likes this.
  4. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    Its In a 1949 rocket 88 , same shell as a chevy Fleetline I believe
     
  5. jimmy six
    Joined: Mar 21, 2006
    Posts: 16,999

    jimmy six
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Don’t where you are or your gasoline blend but the only difference I see from the mid 50’s what most of drive is the gas. These cars for the most part didn’t heat up then and didn’t need 6 blade fans and over sized radiators. Most of us just keep throwing bandaid fixes at them until we can sit at a light and not get to 220. Most engines then had 160-170 thermostats and now everyone says 190-200 is ok but the car itself was not built for whether it’s better for the engine or not…
     
  6. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    Im in UK. Agree that the fuel is a problem. Its worse on E10. And also that the ambient temperatures from the 50s were not that different. What is different is traffic density-cars sit in traffic more now. At least they do with our (almost) third world road network over here!
     
    Last edited: Jul 13, 2023
  7. Paul
    Joined: Aug 29, 2002
    Posts: 16,946

    Paul
    Editor

    no, they are not known for running hot.
    with radiator cap off and engine running can you see coolant flow? are there bubbles?
    did you verify no vacuum leaks with the carburetor swap?
     
  8. '29 Gizmo
    Joined: Nov 6, 2022
    Posts: 1,168

    '29 Gizmo
    Member
    from UK

    What coolant are you using? Water, water/glycol etc
     
  9. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    water.
     
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  10. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    I do suspect slight head gasket leaks. Compression test shows all cylinders about 200 psi but there is a dribble of water from the drivers side tailpipe. Hoses dont bulge up and it runs ok though.
    Before I pull the heads and wait for gaskets to arrive from the USA I thought id sound out some ideas here first.
    The gaskets used were Felpro which are OK usually. Seen some advertised called BEST Gaskets, are they good?
     
  11. Dan Timberlake
    Joined: Apr 28, 2010
    Posts: 1,576

    Dan Timberlake
    Member

    Water will condense from the exhaust gas under some conditions when cooled, unless you are burning something with no H in it.

    What does the engine temperature gage say?
    Pontiac heads and others with lengthy or exposed exhaust port passages will cook off most any paint.

    I'd pressure test the cooling system before changing parts.
     
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  12. Paul
    Joined: Aug 29, 2002
    Posts: 16,946

    Paul
    Editor

    either brand gasket should seal fine.
    I would use Felpro copper if available and spray with aluminum paint and install wet, torque per book.
     
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  13. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 11,226

    BJR
    Member

    On the passenger side bottom of the exhaust manifold is a heat riser valve. When the engine is cold it shuts of that side of the exhaust and forces it to go under the intake manifold to heat the carb to prevent icing. That is where the paint on your intake manifold is burning off. I bet the heat riser is stuck shut causing the engine to overheat. It has a weight on it and a thermostatic spring, the weight closes it when cold and the spring opens it when hot. If the heat riser isn't on the passenger side look on the drivers side.
     
  14. d2_willys
    Joined: Sep 8, 2007
    Posts: 4,343

    d2_willys
    Member
    from Kansas

    Get yourself a BLOCK TESTER. It is used to check for exhaust gases in the cooling system. A good radiator shop should have one. Have them test for exhaust gases in the cooling system.
     
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  15. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    Thanks. That seems logical. Can it be blanked off or removed?
     
  16. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    If it was manual Id consider a leakdown test, But its Hydramatic.
     
  17. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 11,226

    BJR
    Member

    Yes it can be blocked open or removed, or fixed so it works.
     
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  18. ClayMart
    Joined: Oct 26, 2007
    Posts: 7,785

    ClayMart
    Member

    ? o_O ?
     
  19. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 11,226

    BJR
    Member

    What difference does that make? It has nothing to do with the transmission.
     
  20. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    thanks
     
  21. Budget36
    Joined: Nov 29, 2014
    Posts: 15,238

    Budget36
    Member

    I skimmed the OPs posts, but never saw/read an actual temperature to equate to “hot”.
    Did I miss it?
     
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  22. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 11,226

    BJR
    Member

    Just another thought, have you tested the radiator cap. I once got a screaming deal on a car because it boiled over all the time. I changed the radiator cap and problem solved. You could also try a high flow thermostat.
     
    Jim the Sweep likes this.
  23. Do you flush the cooling system and have the block baked?

    I have picked up several 261s (the big truck version) of the 235. Every one of them the coolant passages were full of sludge, congealed antifreeze and rust!

    I knocked the core plugs out of one of them, the sludge was from the floor of the passages to the bottom of the core plugs.

    I put a garden hose in the block in several places to flush it out it took almost an hour for the water coming out of the block to run clear, and more came out after I had them baked at the machine shop.
     
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  24. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    How do you stop the engine turning?



    /
     
  25. Jim the Sweep
    Joined: May 24, 2021
    Posts: 57

    Jim the Sweep

    Had a quick look , both exh. manifolds are just normal cast iron log type. No flaps on them. They are the original 303 ones.
    The inlet manifold has a centre port which is exhaust heated. Through this is some sort of narrow tube . It looks pretty siezed in place. What does that do?
     
  26. Happydaze
    Joined: Aug 21, 2009
    Posts: 2,349

    Happydaze
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I'm not seeing it turning. At bottom dead center the valves are closed and the cylinder would be full of compressed air. The engine couldn't turn at that point.

    It's not clear how hot this is really getting as its not been mentioned. And 'boiling up' could be mistaken for a puking of excess coolant?

    Chris
     
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  27. jaracer
    Joined: Oct 4, 2008
    Posts: 3,025

    jaracer
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    If you have the cylinder very close to TDC, the engine will not turn. Sun Electric had a piece you put in place of the rotor (with the distributor cap off) with 6 and 8 cylinder marks. You lined number 1 up at TDC, did your leak down test, then bumped the starter until the next number lined up where number 1 had been and you had the next cylinder in the firing order right at TDC.
     
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  28. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 11,226

    BJR
    Member

    The heat riser valve may be below the exhaust manifold, between the manifold and the exhaust pipe. That narrow tube should go to the choke, it heats the bimetallic spring in the choke and opens it as the engine heats up.
     
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