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Technical power steering issues

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by FANTM58, Mar 15, 2024.

  1. FANTM58
    Joined: Apr 24, 2009
    Posts: 414

    FANTM58
    Member

    OK guys, I just installed a Volvo 160 steering
    box in my 49 Shoebox. and the pump is from
    a 65 Fairlane. SBF powered.
    I just started it and the steering wheel is
    jerking back and forth violently? when idling.
    it seems to be timed with the idle.
    what’s going on ?
     
    3quarter32 likes this.
  2. Doublepumper
    Joined: Jun 26, 2016
    Posts: 1,763

    Doublepumper
    Member
    from WA-OR, USA

    Hoses plumbed correctly?
     
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  3. ROADSTER1927
    Joined: Feb 14, 2009
    Posts: 3,283

    ROADSTER1927
    Member

    Hoses are backwards probably!
     
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  4. miker98038
    Joined: Jan 24, 2011
    Posts: 1,532

    miker98038
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    ^^^^^ backwards. At least when I did it.
     
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  5. FANTM58
    Joined: Apr 24, 2009
    Posts: 414

    FANTM58
    Member

    OK I’ll check it out.
    I thought it only plumbed one way with the
    high pressure fitting size ..
     
  6. Might be air. The time I crossed hoses it spun like crazy. Glad I didn’t have hands on wheel.
     
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  7. FANTM58
    Joined: Apr 24, 2009
    Posts: 414

    FANTM58
    Member

    OK here’s a thought , i’m not familiar with fords.
    would a 1965 Fairlane engine rotate the same direction as a 5.0 ?
    If so, would this possibly be the issue ?
    pump turning backwards ??
     
  8. doug3968
    Joined: Sep 13, 2014
    Posts: 73

    doug3968
    Member

    Did that to a Corvette once, scary reachng in to shut key off behind wildly oscilating steering wheel.. In my case it was reversed hoses that caused the issue. Easy error to make with a slave cylinder power assist, which I guess your isn't.
     
  9. The pump may need a reducer to cut the pressure down, these are common items, easily found. Do some research first to see if others have run across the same issue with the swap. Do the hose thing first.
     
  10. RodStRace
    Joined: Dec 7, 2007
    Posts: 7,848

    RodStRace
    Member

  11. FANTM58
    Joined: Apr 24, 2009
    Posts: 414

    FANTM58
    Member

    OK i’m stumped ?
    there’s no air in that lines. and this Volvo
    box has 2different size banjo fittings on it.
    I’m assuming the larger one is High pressure ?
    my set up had a pressure line made up
    that only fits to the larger banjo fitting on the
    box.
     

    Attached Files:

  12. FANTM58
    Joined: Apr 24, 2009
    Posts: 414

    FANTM58
    Member

    here’s the pump side
     
  13. TCTND
    Joined: Dec 27, 2019
    Posts: 715

    TCTND
    Member

    High pressure line is probably the smaller one. The low side needs to flow the same amount at a lower pressure hence the larger bore.
     
  14. wheeldog57
    Joined: Dec 6, 2013
    Posts: 3,782

    wheeldog57
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Haha. . . . Power steering
     
    bobss396 likes this.
  15. RodStRace
    Joined: Dec 7, 2007
    Posts: 7,848

    RodStRace
    Member

    https://streettechmag.com/2015/03/25/shoebox-ford-tech-installing-a-volvo-gearbox-in-a-49-51-ford/
    "the Series 160 unit is for you, which is basically the same box as the 140, but with an added power-assist case bolted on the input shaft side."

    Okay, this is a power assist. I'd say the issue is the add-on box at the top. Either the valving is wacky or as others have said, the hoses need to be swapped.
    What happens is the valves sense a left turn and applies fluid (wrongly) to the right turn side, then abruptly senses a right turn and applies (wrongly) to left. Violent side to side steering action.

    More info
    https://www.borgeson.com/instructions/999062.pdf
     
  16. FANTM58
    Joined: Apr 24, 2009
    Posts: 414

    FANTM58
    Member

    OK I’m getting somewhere. Farman offers an adapter kit to convert to AN fittings.
    they appears to both be the same. mine are different
    sizes, and the premade lines i have are made so that
    the high pressure connects to the larger port.
    witch seems to be backwards ? maybe my
    box has been modified ?
     
  17. brando1956
    Joined: Jun 25, 2017
    Posts: 258

    brando1956
    Member

    Take your lines to a hydraulic repair shop. Equipment dealers or large parts stores usually have hydraulic hose and fittings and the crimping machine to make hoses. They will likely be able to make a hose. If your existing hoses are long enough, you might get away with cutting the fitting off and crimping on a new one. They might also have adapters that would work.
    Is your Volvo pump metric? If so, you need to make sure the threads match. Keep that in mind if you order the adapters you mentioned. There's enough foreign stuff around now so it's usually not hard to find metric fittings.
     
  18. Oneball
    Joined: Jul 30, 2023
    Posts: 1,509

    Oneball
    Member

    As mentioned earlier the larger port is the return. It has to flow the same volume as the feed but at a lower pressure.
    IMG_6769.jpeg IMG_6770.jpeg
     
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  19. ekimneirbo
    Joined: Apr 29, 2017
    Posts: 5,184

    ekimneirbo
    Member
    from Brooks Ky

    Can they just switch the fittings on the steering box ends?

    I recently needed a custom hose for a late model pump, the small one.........to run to a hydroboost set-up. Bought a premade hose with fittings on both ends. Figured I'd then have the special long fitting for the pump and could cut the hose and make a new tube and fitting for the opposite end.

    Apparently the Weatherhead brand was the go-to for the proper crimp style fitting, and most companies that make hoses don't carry them anymore. I went to a place that does tool repairs and they told me they wouldn't do it because of liabilities and they didn't have the parts anyway. Sent me to the nearby Parker store. They didn't do that style of fitting, and they had also bought out the store that used to do Weatherhead and converted it to Parker. They sent me to another place that I never found. I then stopped at the NAPA store, and they still did Weatherhead.......BUT, they were out of the fitting needed and didn't know if/when they might get some. Sent me to another NAPA store that did a lot of hoses because they were in a farming area. Nope, no Weatherhead......BUT directed me to another small company that was only about a mile from my house. They couldn't help either.

    So I gave up on that idea and bought another ready made hose with longer metal ends and I was able to cut the metal tube (unlike before when I cut the rubber hose). The metal part had a straight section as it exited the hose. I cut the metal tube off and removed the fitting. Then I put the fitting I needed back on the metal tube and made a push connect type bead at the end.........then tube benders to reform the tube as needed. Worked out great.

    The premade hoses are available from Rock Auto or Amazon. On Amazon you can see the shape of the hose but length is a guess........but its a lot cheaper than getting a hose made from scratch.
     
  20. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,358

    nobby
    Member

    is it pumping foamed oil
     
  21. FANTM58
    Joined: Apr 24, 2009
    Posts: 414

    FANTM58
    Member

    The problem was what most people were saying.
    the lines were backwards. I could not see this
    due to the fact that my lines were already made up
    to fit the box with the the different sized banjo
    fittings. I could not see past that not realizing
    that they were made incorrectly. i’ve Ordered
    the correct fittings 16 and 18 mm to 6an fittings
    and will be having a new 6an 90 installed on my
    pressure line and return.
    Thanks for all the input, much appreciated!!
     
  22. nobby
    Joined: Jan 8, 2006
    Posts: 1,358

    nobby
    Member

    put a cooler in the return, as that box is rather close to the exhaust?
     
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  23. FANTM58
    Joined: Apr 24, 2009
    Posts: 414

    FANTM58
    Member

    Alright guys I have it working great. I ordered
    some fittings for the box 14mm to 6an and 16mm to 6an. then had a new hose made for high pressure line. All Good!! Thanks for all the great input..
     

    Attached Files:

  24. RodStRace
    Joined: Dec 7, 2007
    Posts: 7,848

    RodStRace
    Member

    Thanks for coming back and posting a resolution!
     

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