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Technical Propane Prime?

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by blowby, Apr 30, 2022.

  1. blowby
    Joined: Dec 27, 2012
    Posts: 8,664

    blowby
    Member
    from Nicasio Ca

    Anyone ever fire up a hard starter by priming with an unlit propane torch? In my 50 years of auto mechanics I have never heard this, until today..
     
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  2. Budget36
    Joined: Nov 29, 2014
    Posts: 15,374

    Budget36
    Member

    Never heard of that before, maybe a “use what you have”, instead of starting fluid?

    My forklift has a primer ****on on the regulator though.
     
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  3. harpo1313
    Joined: Jan 4, 2008
    Posts: 2,589

    harpo1313
    Member
    from wareham,ma

    No, but do use it for seeking vac leaks.
     
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  4. spanners
    Joined: Feb 24, 2009
    Posts: 2,197

    spanners
    Member

    Can't see why it wouldn't work but I'd be wary of how much I used.
     
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  5. Never heard of it , I guess it would work if your cranking while holding the propane can to the carb so vacuum will **** the gas in .

    I’ve given things a snort of quick start or brake clean in the past
    Diesels love silicone spray to get them to turn over ! , supposed to be less violent then quick start .
     
  6. 19Fordy
    Joined: May 17, 2003
    Posts: 8,373

    19Fordy
    Member

    All I can think of is a very loud "BOOM" as your engine explodes.
     
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  7. 57 Fargo
    Joined: Jan 22, 2012
    Posts: 6,232

    57 Fargo
    Member

    I’ve used it on diesels
     
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  8. Phil P
    Joined: Jan 1, 2018
    Posts: 553

    Phil P
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    You wouldn't have to worry about washing down the cylinder walls.

    Phil
     
  9. AccurateMike
    Joined: Sep 14, 2020
    Posts: 795

    AccurateMike
    Member

    It's probably better than squirting enough gasoline in there to hydrolock it. I can't see why not. My propane generator's carb just pisses a stream of propane (gas, not liquid) into the intake stream (fork trucks are usually liquid fed). Pretty simple. With an unlit torch, you just have a hand held manual fuel injector. I have seen gasoline used to excess many times (often on TV). I don't see propane kicking back all over the top of the engine and setting a nice fire either. Mike
     
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  10. Mimilan
    Joined: Jun 13, 2019
    Posts: 1,255

    Mimilan
    Member

    Paul, my dad use to do this on old speedway engines which had fixed distributor advance.
    The slower burn rate of the propane was easier on the starter motor.

    As a kid I tried this with Oxy-acetylene on a mini bike [as well as inflating balloons with it, to make explosives :D]

    Nowadays my starter fluid of choice is paint thinners, because it has a low vapor point.
    A cap full down the carb and the engine always starts and never floods
     
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  11. Budget36
    Joined: Nov 29, 2014
    Posts: 15,374

    Budget36
    Member

    Does the propane “fall” into the carb? Ie is it heavier than air?
    Or is it a two person operation where one cranks the engine and another opens the bottle?
    Has me curious:)
     
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  12. hotrodjack33
    Joined: Aug 19, 2019
    Posts: 4,943

    hotrodjack33
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    My old auto-shop teacher would use the torches (acetylene) for that very reason
     
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  13. Phil P
    Joined: Jan 1, 2018
    Posts: 553

    Phil P
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Propane is heavier than air

    Phil
     
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  14. Mimilan
    Joined: Jun 13, 2019
    Posts: 1,255

    Mimilan
    Member

    Yes propane is heavier than air.
    With a speedway car it was easier to have 2 people than to run around and climb through the side window.
    A firewall mount solenoid would make it easier.

    I've been always taught never to start a V engine without an air cleaner [in case of backfire] so even when I tip some thinners down the 57 carb I always drop the air cleaner lid back on. This also gives time for the thinners to vaporize.
     
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  15. jaracer
    Joined: Oct 4, 2008
    Posts: 3,059

    jaracer
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Back in the early 80's just before the cars went to fuel injection, Chrysler had a procedure to set the carburetor idle mixture using propane enrichment. All dealers had a propane bottle with a needle valve and what looked like surgical tubing.

    The dealer I worked at had previously been a Studebaker dealer and we had a few Studebaker customers. One of them had us rebuild the V8 engine on his 64 Lark convertible. The mechanic who did all the work was very meticulous. However, when he went to start the car he found that the fuel pump had failed. We had one on order for late in the day. The dealer's son, Paul, was a very good mechanic and while the mechanics were on lunch he decided to start the engine on propane. It started right up and Paul was happy then went on his way. Paul seemed to be missing in action most of the day. The fuel pump came it and the mechanic installed it. When he went to start the engine there was a big boom. It seems that Paul had left the propane on and flooded the engine and crankcase with propane. The boom spit out the oil pan gasket, both valve cover gaskets and maybe the intake gaskets. The mechanic was not amused.
     
  16. THE FRENCHTOWN FLYER
    Joined: Jun 6, 2007
    Posts: 6,114

    THE FRENCHTOWN FLYER
    Member
    from FRENCHTOWN

    upload_2022-4-30_18-29-10.jpeg

    My good friend and fellow hot rod hoodlum Marv built a replica of Henry Ford's first "sink" engine. He was having trouble getting it to start. The carburetor just wasn't working well enough to get a flammable mix into the cylinder. I asked him if he had a propane soldering torch. I put some electrical tape around the venturi air inlet so it was flowing pure propane out the nozzle and held it near the inlet.
    It fired right up!

    He later converted it to run on propane which was actually more convenient to use as a demonstration model.

    BTW if you like hot rod tractors check out his magnificent collection he built in his home shop.

    http://marvinbaumann.com/biography.html
     
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  17. warbird1
    Joined: Jan 3, 2015
    Posts: 1,361

    warbird1
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I've done this on lawn mowers for years; has always worked well for the first start of the season after sitting all winter.
     
    Last edited: May 1, 2022
  18. 41 GMC K-18
    Joined: Jun 27, 2019
    Posts: 5,280

    41 GMC K-18
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I am always optimistic, about well focused experimentation !

    al jolson boom.jpg
     
  19. stanlow69
    Joined: Feb 21, 2010
    Posts: 7,346

    stanlow69
    Member Emeritus

    I always thought that they would start old tractors on gasoline and switch them over to run on Propane once they got them running. Or am I completely off on this. I do know they started them on one thing and then switched a pet**** to a different fuel substance. Propane powered tractors were common when it was cheaper than gas and diesel.
     
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  20. deathrowdave
    Joined: May 27, 2014
    Posts: 5,067

    deathrowdave
    Member
    from NKy

    Only issue that can cause major issues are propane vapors are 1.5 x heavier than air . If the engine doesn’t light , the vapors are filling the crankcase with explosive mixture and not depilating into the surrounding air . We had a few gas compressor engines that fired on propane . Fools would , just keep hitting the primer and once it would lite , it would explode , blow the pan and valve covers right off the engine . One guy was burnt really bad he was standing knee deep in vapors when it went boom .

    Just use caution and brains when trying this , it will work fine if it lights the wick fast .
     
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  21. X38
    Joined: Feb 27, 2005
    Posts: 17,498

    X38
    Member

  22. G-son
    Joined: Dec 19, 2012
    Posts: 1,499

    G-son
    Member
    from Sweden

    Never seen any propane tractors. Propane forklifts seem rather common these days, i seem to recall someone saying something about cleaner exhausts (for indoor use).

    There were many tractors, stationary engines, boat engines etc. meant for running kerosene around here back when the kerosene was tax free. You had to start on petrol and then switch over to kerosene after it warmed up, the engines had a lower compression to handle the lower octane rating and a heavily preheated inlet manifold to vaporize the kerosene.
     
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  23. lippy
    Joined: Sep 27, 2006
    Posts: 6,856

    lippy
    Member
    from Ks

    We had propane tractors and they started on propane. We had irrigation engines and they started on natural gas. Lippy
     
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  24. KenC
    Joined: Sep 14, 2006
    Posts: 1,147

    KenC
    Member

    Lots of dual fuel tractors. Granddad had a M***ey that had gas and propane tanks. You could start and/or run on either, but it made more power on gas. Older stuff would start on gasoline then switch to 'distillate' after warm up. Distillate was similar to kerosene and I've used kero in an old JD I had many years ago
     
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  25. Montana1
    Joined: Jan 1, 2015
    Posts: 2,141

    Montana1
    Member

    Yup...
     
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  26. hotrodjack33
    Joined: Aug 19, 2019
    Posts: 4,943

    hotrodjack33
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I recall back in the '80s, one of the magazines did a series on a propane powered '32 roadster. (Clean air Deuce?). They claimed propane burned so clean, that you wouldn't have to change your oil for 100,000 miles...or until you lost your nerve.
     
  27. THE FRENCHTOWN FLYER
    Joined: Jun 6, 2007
    Posts: 6,114

    THE FRENCHTOWN FLYER
    Member
    from FRENCHTOWN

    That is true. But since propane does not have the lubricity of gasoline valve seat recession will occur unless stellite valve seats are installed.
     
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  28. stanlow69
    Joined: Feb 21, 2010
    Posts: 7,346

    stanlow69
    Member Emeritus

    A while back, a local propane dealer ran his pickup on propane. It was cheaper for him than buying gas.
     
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  29. hotrodjack33
    Joined: Aug 19, 2019
    Posts: 4,943

    hotrodjack33
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    I believe they were going to use some form of water injection for that very reason.
     
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  30. X38
    Joined: Feb 27, 2005
    Posts: 17,498

    X38
    Member

    In the 80's up to a few years back virtually all taxis were LPG (propane) fueled. They ran close to a million miles (taxis had a mandated 7 year life span, so usually that came up before the 1M.) I think it was more about being a cheaper fuel. Our LPG had very good octane.
     
    Last edited: May 1, 2022

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