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Technical question about speedometer adapters

Discussion in 'The Hokey Ass Message Board' started by Paul, Aug 8, 2023.

  1. Paul
    Joined: Aug 29, 2002
    Posts: 16,764

    Paul
    Editor

    this in reference to mid 60's Stewart Warner aftermarket speedometers.

    so, let's say a guy passes one of those speed limit signs with the "your speed" reader boards and it says 34 mph
    you look down and your speedometer reads 30 mph
    that's a difference of about 1.133 per mile

    now the dumb question:

    is that the ratio I'm looking for in the adapter description? assuming it refers to multiplying the cable rotation to spin the head faster.

    anybody have a part number for an adapter that attaches to the speedometer end of the cable.. square cable with 5/8" x 18 thread nut

    does the 777F have the 5/8x18 threads?
     
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  2. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 58,460

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    All the adapters I've seen fit on the transmission end of the cable. 7/8"
     
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  3. Paul
    Joined: Aug 29, 2002
    Posts: 16,764

    Paul
    Editor

    unfortunately I don't have room at that end
    and I haven't found a source for driven or drive gears.. yet,
    that may be my best route, I was hoping for an easy solution
     
  4. bchctybob
    Joined: Sep 18, 2011
    Posts: 5,672

    bchctybob
    Member

    You can probably get a cable made that fits the transmission and the other end fits the adapter so you can get the adapter away from the trans. I think any good speedometer shop that makes cables could do it.
     
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  5. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 58,460

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

  6. Paul
    Joined: Aug 29, 2002
    Posts: 16,764

    Paul
    Editor

    that's a lot more cost effective than the ballpark quote the local speedometer shop gave me, his estimate for two cables and adapter was near $700.00
     
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  7. I have no idea why, but speedometer things like that have always seemed way more expensive than what they're worth. It's not like they're incredibly complex and made of moon rocks.
     
  8. '29 Gizmo
    Joined: Nov 6, 2022
    Posts: 1,084

    '29 Gizmo
    Member
    from UK

    Paul likes this.
  9. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 10,803

    BJR
    Member

    What transmission do you have? Some have lots of different speedometer drive gears available for all the different rear ends. Changing the drive gear would be the cheapest fix.
     
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  10. 51box
    Joined: Aug 31, 2005
    Posts: 1,103

    51box
    Member
    from MA

    I run a SW reducer for my Tach drive it’s the same square drive as the speedometer cable. Yes the ratio on the reducer/multiplier is what it gives you. For example I needed to cut the drive speed in half and the reducer says .500 right on it.
     
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  11. Moriarity
    Joined: Apr 11, 2001
    Posts: 34,804

    Moriarity
    SUPER MODERATOR
    Staff Member

    yup I used a short cable to move one of those adapters away from the trans on my off topic Chevelle. they also made those ratio adapters a couple of different ways
    6C9E7987-667E-4BA4-B44B-9304E95954DC.jpeg
     
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  12. 51504bat
    Joined: May 22, 2010
    Posts: 5,275

    51504bat
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Seems to me that Rusty @e1956v from Speedometer Service in Colorado would be the person to ask about this. JMO
     
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  13. David Gersic
    Joined: Feb 15, 2015
    Posts: 2,783

    David Gersic
    Member
    from DeKalb, IL

    The cable drive on my trans comes out the side, and there isn’t a lot of room there to route the cable without hitting the exhaust. I have a ratio adapter that’s a 1:.8 reduction drive, but also turns the output by 90* in very little room.

    IMG_3100.jpeg

    This seems better than having to make a tight 90* bend in the cable.
     
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  14. @e1956v , are you able to help @Paul get his speedo reading correctly?
     
  15. nickleone
    Joined: Jun 14, 2007
    Posts: 475

    nickleone
    Member

  16. Ned Ludd
    Joined: May 15, 2009
    Posts: 5,344

    Ned Ludd
    Member

    I think there is a market for a speedometer adaptor which works like a miniature scooter CVT minus the centrifugal bits. That way separate tooling isn't required for each ratio.
     
  17. e1956v
    Joined: Sep 29, 2009
    Posts: 2,493

    e1956v
    Alliance Vendor

    I can build ratio adapters but not 90 degree adapters. I can also make up the cable Squirrel posted but not at that price, the 7/8-18 male fitting is $15.00 my cost so I’m not touching a $23.00 price point.
    All domestic ratio adapters are 7/8-18 thread, as for X38 and Ned’s comment on price the set up to cover 100% ratio change both plus or minus is not cheap nor are the new parts. The pic of the book shows all of the possible ratios.
    My price on new adapters is $110.00 and I’m not getting fat at that price.
    If you know the ratio you need you can try to find a GM 90 degree adapter in that ratio if you look long enough. IMG_3317.jpeg IMG_3316.jpeg
     
    Last edited: Aug 9, 2023
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  18. ekimneirbo
    Joined: Apr 29, 2017
    Posts: 4,947

    ekimneirbo

    What kind of transmission are you using? Here is some info for GM.

    Speedo Correction 1 001.jpg
    Speedo Correction 2 001.jpg
    Speedo Correction 3 001.jpg
     
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  19. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 58,460

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    Since he can't find the gears, it's pretty darn likely that it ain't no TH350 he's dealing with.
     
  20. Paul
    Joined: Aug 29, 2002
    Posts: 16,764

    Paul
    Editor

    the speedometer drive portion of the transmission in question is from a 1958 Oldsmobile Synchromesh Selector Shift,
    differential is early 60's Olds 9.3 with 3.42 gears, tires are 29" tall..

    I'm probably finding dead ends on the search for driven gears by being too specific on the transmission, there must be other 50's GM cars and trucks that used interchangeable gear sets.
     
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  21. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 58,460

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    There wasn't so much interchangeability back then....

    but pictures and dimensions of the gears you have will go a long ways towards others being able to help you.
     
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  22. That is steep. I used to get my adapters for my mud trucks from the transmission shop. They had them that went on the tranny or the speedo. I tried the tranny ones and they proved to be a problem as we actually drove off road I (a lot). The speedo end adapters ran about 30% more back then I am not sure why.

    700 is a little steep. Glad that Jim (@squirrel ) could help you out.
     
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  23. Squablow
    Joined: Apr 26, 2005
    Posts: 17,991

    Squablow
    Member

    Is there any adjustability of the spring tension inside the SW speedometer? Like, can you tighten up the spring tension a bit so it would read slower?

    The speedo in my '57 Chevy started shrieking really loud and then broke completely, so I had to take it apart and learn all about speedometers to figure out how to fix it. There is a really light clock spring in there, keeping tension on a drum that is attached to the needle, and a magnet that spins inside that drum, like a little magnetic torque converter. On the Chevy, there is some adjustment of how much tension you can put on that spring. A bit more tension would keep the needle slower, since the spinning magnet needs to overcome that spring to move the needle.

    No idea if the SW speedo does that, or if it would be enough to make up the difference, just a thought. The inside of a speedometer is a scary place, like the back of a watch. I did manage to get my '57 speedo working again after it broke but it isn't super accurate either, so take my advice with a grain of salt.
     
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  24. Paul
    Joined: Aug 29, 2002
    Posts: 16,764

    Paul
    Editor

    driven gear is 21 tooth, thread into transmission measures 0.930, presumably 0.9375 for 15/16" with 16 tpi, overall length just a hair over 3"

    PXL_20230809_185250269.jpg PXL_20230809_183537562.jpg PXL_20230809_184846995.jpg PXL_20230809_184857546.jpg PXL_20230809_185612998.jpg
     
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  25. I don't have drive gears, but I do have a drawer of reducers and adapters things. And BOXES of speedo cables... if I can help, I'd be happy to look. I'll start with seeing if I have anything I think would work.
     
  26. BJR
    Joined: Mar 11, 2005
    Posts: 10,803

    BJR
    Member

    I believe Buick, Olds, and Pontiac all used that transmission.
     
  27. Paul
    Joined: Aug 29, 2002
    Posts: 16,764

    Paul
    Editor

    my Olds Parts book shows only two listings that include '58 standard transmission driven gears
    20 tooth and 21 tooth
    21/20 = 1.05
    guess I'm on the lookout for a 20 tooth driven gear of the above dimensions..
    it's a place to start
     
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  28. bchctybob
    Joined: Sep 18, 2011
    Posts: 5,672

    bchctybob
    Member

    The trans fitting in your picture above looked familiar, so I pulled the one out of the extra Hydro I have out back. The fitting looks the same but the gear is totally different, smaller diameter with a different shaft. Dang.
     
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  29. squirrel
    Joined: Sep 23, 2004
    Posts: 58,460

    squirrel
    ALLIANCE MEMBER

    The old SM420 truck transmission also has a very similar sleeve, but different gear shape.
     
  30. MAD MIKE
    Joined: Aug 1, 2009
    Posts: 874

    MAD MIKE
    Member
    from 94577

    The fellas have you pretty well covered on the adjusting('fixing') the speedometer, but I would like to add a small note.
    Yeah, no.
    Most of those 'your speed' signs are not a reliable source of actual speed. They can be a good indicator of your general speed. Depending on location, road condition, and who programed/setup the sign, 'your speed' results may be woefully inaccurate.

    Two options to check your speed.
    Bring it to a speedometer/headlight shop adjustment shop.
    Or.
    I would suggest finding a stretch of road with well placed mile markers and getting a 'navigator' with a stop watch. Hold a steady speed and time it.
    60MPH over a mile should be a minute per mile marker. Hardest part of this would be doing it without speed interference from traffic.
     
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