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1952-59 Ford Transmission Questions

Discussion in 'Off Topic Hot Rods & Customs' started by customline3859, May 10, 2019.

  1. customline3859
    Joined: Oct 20, 2017
    Posts: 116

    customline3859
    Member

    Hello all,

    Currently, my '55 Customline has a 292/Ford-o-Matic. I have noticed that the car cruises smoothly at 55-60 mph, but once I attempt to accelerate past 65mph, it really seems like it's struggling. Almost like you're driving into a headwind. I don't have a tachometer, but it doesn't sound like the engine is running at a high RPM. I'm really thinking it's time to ditch the Ford-o-Matic; it's heavy, air-cooled, and leaking everywhere. I am currently rebuilding another 292 that I plan to mate to a new transmission and drop in the car. I have done a little bit of research and it seems like the C4 is the most straightforward swap. I found a step by step install in a Tbird. How much different would the install be in a Customline? I am open to other suggestions as well as far as other transmissions go, but I don't want to cut the floor and I want to retain my factory column shift. Any information or advice is greatly appreciated.

    Thanks,
    David
     
  2. 56longroof
    Joined: Aug 1, 2011
    Posts: 2,379

    56longroof
    Member

    How about a AOD. I dont think a C4 will gain you much.
     
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  3. customline3859
    Joined: Oct 20, 2017
    Posts: 116

    customline3859
    Member

    I would gain a first gear, instead of starting in 2nd with the Ford-O. I have considered the AOD, but I have read that they are a little bit more particular in their set up for kickdown. I haven't done as much research on the AOD. Is there any cutting necessary to make it fit? In stock form, is it any stronger a unit than the C4? I know the adapter is considerably more expensive. I know Tim McMaster uses C4's for his land speed cars, so I know they are capable of achieving a higher overall speed than I would ever be willing to go in a car without seat belts. :)
     
  4. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

    I think you may have gotten some bad info,the AOD is actually a better fit as the mount pad distance is the same as your Ford-O-Matic the C4 is about 2" off you can see that here in this picture of an AOD on the factory cross member. The installation kit prices are also the same for AOD or C4 https://transmissioncenter.net/prod...duct_cat=aod&really_curr_tax=8033-product_cat You can instant Chat with the Rep here to answer any questions you might have. AOD53.jpg
     
  5. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

    Best donor years for the AOD is 1989-93 these have the improved valve body and lubrication upgrades and are still non-computer both the C4 and the AOD will require changing the drive line yoke as they are splined different from the Ford-O-Matic with either transmission you can retain your stock column shift. Your y-block will love that .67 Overdrive the AOD has. The AOD will need the TV cable kit you can see a video of how it works here: Watch Part 1 & 2 There is "no cutting" involved in your '55.
     
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  6. customline3859
    Joined: Oct 20, 2017
    Posts: 116

    customline3859
    Member

    Is there any difference between the transmissions found in the cars and the transmissions found in trucks during those years?
     
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  7. DIYGUY
    Joined: Sep 8, 2015
    Posts: 883

    DIYGUY
    Member
    from West, TX

    I would also consider your rear gear ratio. IMO each transmission requires a matching rear gear ratio. Are you willing to change that too?
     
  8. customline3859
    Joined: Oct 20, 2017
    Posts: 116

    customline3859
    Member

    Diyguy,
    I have not checked my rear differential to see what ratio it is. I will try to figure that out this evening. It was a factory 272 car.
     
  9. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

    The AOD from 2 WD trucks or Crown Vics or Mustangs is preferred. Some Lincolns are slightly longer, the AOD in Crown Vic police & taxi's is rumored to be slightly beefier.
     
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  10. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

    With a Ford-O-Matic your rear should be either 3:31's or 3:54's both will work well with the Overdrive. I would advise installing this too: https://transmissioncenter.net/shop/ford-aod-all-models-w-valve/
     
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  11. jailbar joe
    Joined: Nov 21, 2014
    Posts: 415

    jailbar joe
    Member

    first up i am no expert and have not don e this...yet....
    i have been informed by a******* expert that the fmx is is an easy swap for a fordamatic...reuiring only an extra hole
    drilled into the bell housing...this gives you 3 speeds (take off in first) and does away with the funny accelerator
    linkage...i plan on doing this to my car when i have rebuilt motor and upgrade brakes....
    i think the fmx was the factory upgrade for the fordamatics from all that i have read.
    again....i have not done this ..yet..but i trust my advisor imensly
     
    jimmy six likes this.
  12. I'm running an AOD in my 55, yes it does have to be set up properly, but once done, and done right you pretty much never have to touch it again. I have the stock rear and i never noticed any issues. Then again i really dont drive faster than 70 MPH because well, it's an old car. I'm a cruiser, not a racer.
     
  13. customline3859
    Joined: Oct 20, 2017
    Posts: 116

    customline3859
    Member

    Going to check out an AOD out of a '91 Grand Marquis this weekend. Anything I need to look out for?
     
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  14. DIYGUY
    Joined: Sep 8, 2015
    Posts: 883

    DIYGUY
    Member
    from West, TX

    Only the obvious. Check fluid for color and burned smell.
     
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  15. customline3859
    Joined: Oct 20, 2017
    Posts: 116

    customline3859
    Member

    Back home safe.
     

    Attached Files:

  16. DIYGUY
    Joined: Sep 8, 2015
    Posts: 883

    DIYGUY
    Member
    from West, TX

    I was kinda upset with the size difference of an AOD compared to C4 but once it’s under your car where you can’t see it you’ll like having 4 gears:)
     
  17. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

    1991 is one of best donor years,1990-93 have the stamped steel forward drum. I would invest in this since it's out of the car it will be easy to guide you through the inspection http://www.badshoeproductions.com/aod.html
     
  18. customline3859
    Joined: Oct 20, 2017
    Posts: 116

    customline3859
    Member

    Does anyone know which transmission mount I'll need?
     
  19. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

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  20. customline3859
    Joined: Oct 20, 2017
    Posts: 116

    customline3859
    Member

    I really appreciate everyone's help with everything. I have one more question (for now). Does anyone know of where I can find the correct cable for my speedometer?
     
  21. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

  22. BruceMc
    Joined: Aug 30, 2011
    Posts: 132

    BruceMc
    Member
    from Alaska

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  23. Black Wagoon
    Joined: Aug 27, 2018
    Posts: 143

    Black Wagoon
    Member

    Lots of great info here.THANKS!!
     
  24. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

    Thanks,I have posted this link to the "Sticky FAQ" on Page 5 for future reference, one difference I found is they refer to AOD to Mustang swaps about the transmission cross member mount location. In a 1952-59 Ford car the AOD mounting is in a better position as opposed to the C4 which requires a spacer plate the AOD does not. Below are two pictures the first is the AOD/302 in my '54 the second is ab AOD/302 swap using a Butch's mounting kit. 1AOD.jpg AOD 2.jpg
     
  25. DIYGUY
    Joined: Sep 8, 2015
    Posts: 883

    DIYGUY
    Member
    from West, TX

  26. DIYGUY
    Joined: Sep 8, 2015
    Posts: 883

    DIYGUY
    Member
    from West, TX

    1B61931A-2DFE-4B71-9CE4-173F51A44C68.jpeg D40063EA-2EED-4921-8750-ED92D400DC09.jpeg My crude adaptation to stock Granada engine/carb. Knowing that 1 to 1 ratio was the key. The gauge still hooked up.
     
  27. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

  28. DIYGUY
    Joined: Sep 8, 2015
    Posts: 883

    DIYGUY
    Member
    from West, TX

    Hmmm. It works for me.
     
  29. JeffB2
    Joined: Dec 18, 2006
    Posts: 9,665

    JeffB2
    Member
    from Phoenix,AZ

    Weird, it seems to have come back to life this evening. :confused::confused:
     
    DIYGUY likes this.
  30. Black Wagoon
    Joined: Aug 27, 2018
    Posts: 143

    Black Wagoon
    Member

    Much hoopla about setting the kickdown cable correctly as to not wipe out the friction plates.
    Looks like I wouldnt have any prob just driving in Low Gear only back into the Garage after the install, right?
     

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